a) \(x^3y^3+x^2y^2+4\)

\(=x^3y^3-x^2y^2+2x^2y^2-2xy+2xy+4\)

\(=\left(x^3y^3-x^2y^2+2xy\right)+\left(2x^2y^2-2xy+4\right)\)

\(=xy\left(x^2y^2-xy+2\right)+2\left(x^2y^2-xy+2\right)\)

\(=\left(xy+2\right)\left(x^2y^2-xy+2\right)\)

b) \(x^3+3x^2y-9xy^2+5y^3\)

\(=x^3+5x^2y-2x^2y-10xy^2+xy^2+5y^3\)

\(=\left(5y^3-10xy^2+5x^2y\right)+\left(xy^2-2x^2y+x^3\right)\)

\(=5y\left(y^2-2xy+x^2\right)+x\left(y^2-2xy+x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(5y+x\right)\left(y^2-2xy+x^2\right)\)

\(=\left(5y+x\right)\left(y-x\right)^2\)

\(x^8y^8+x^4y^4+1=\left[\left(x^4y^4\right)^2+2x^4y^4+1\right]-x^4y^4=\left(x^4y^4+1\right)^2-\left(x^2y^2\right)^2\)

\(=\left(x^4y^4+1-x^2y^2\right)\left(x^4y^4+1+x^2y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x^4y^4+1-x^2y^2\right)\left[\left(x^2y^2\right)^2+2x^2y^2+1-x^2y^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x^4y^4+1-x^2y^2\right)\left[\left(x^2y^2+1\right)^2-\left(xy\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(x^4y^4+1-x^2y^2\right)\left(x^2y^2+1-xy\right)\left(x^2y^2+1+xy\right)\)

Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử

x³+3x²y−9xy²+5y²

x⁸y⁸+x⁴y⁴+1

a) xy+3x-7y-21

=x(y+3)-7(x+3)

=(x-7)(y+3)

b)2xy-15-6x-5y

=2x(y-3)-5(-3+y)

=(2x-5)(y-3)

c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y

=2x(xy-1)+2y(xy-1)

=(2x+2y)(xy-1)

x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)

=(x-5)(x+3)-5x(x-5)

=(x-5)(x+3-5x)

Câu cuối mình bị nhầm dòng cuối phải là (x-5)(x+3+x-5)=(x-5)(2x-2)nha bạn

a) xy+3x-7y-21=(xy+3x)-(7y+21)= x(y+3)-7(y+3)=(y+3)(x-7)

b)2xy-15-6x+5y=(2xy-6x)+(5y-15)=2x(y-3)+5(y-3)=(y-3)(2x+5)

c)2x^2y+2xy^2-2x-2y=2xy(x+y)-2(x+y)=2(x+y)(xy-1)

d) x(x+3)-5x(x-5)-5(x+3)=[x(x+3)-5(x+3)]-5x(x-5)=(x+3)(x-5)-5x(x-5)=(x-5)(x+3-5x)=(x-5)(3-4x)

Chon D

D

a,3x³y³-15x²y²=3x²y²(xy-5)

b,2x(x-5y)+8y(5y-x)=2x(x-5y)-8y(x-5y)=(x-5y).(2x-8y)

c,(3x-1)²-16=(3x-1)²-4²=(3x-1+4)(3x-1-4)=(3x+3)(3x-5)

d,x³-3x²+3x-1=x³-1-(3x²+3x)=x³-1-3x(x+1)=(x³-1-3x)(x+1)

e,125x³+1=(5x)³+1³=(5x+1)(25x²-5x.1+1²)

f,x³+6x²y+12xy²+8y³=x³+3.x².2y+3.x.(2y)²+(2y)³=(x+2y)³

\(1,x^3+2x^2y+xy^2-4x\)

\(x\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-4\right)\)

\(x\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-2^2\right]\)

\(x\left(x+y+2\right)\left(x+y-2\right)\)

\(2,5x-5y-x^2+2xy-y^2\)

\(5\left(x-y\right)-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(5\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)^2\)

\(\left(x-y\right)\left(5-x+y\right)\)

\(3,x^4-3x^2\)

\(x^2\left(x^2-3\right)\)

\(a,14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2=7xy\left(x-3y+4xy\right)\\ b,x\left(x+y\right)-5x-5y=x\left(x+y\right)-5\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-5\right)\\ c,10x\left(x-y\right)-8\left(y-x\right)=10x\left(x-y\right)+8\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+8\right)=2\left(x-y\right)\left(5x+4\right)\)

\(d,\left(3x+1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(3x+1-x-1\right)\left(3x+1+x+1\right)=2x\left(4x+2\right)=4x\left(2x+1\right)\)\(e,x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)+3xyz-3xyz=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)\)