Phân tích: \(\sqrt{12-2\sqrt{14+2.\sqrt{13}}}\)
Rút gọn
\(C=\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}}-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
C = \(\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}}-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
C = \(\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}+1\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)^2}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
C = \(\left(\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}-\left(\sqrt{11}+1\right)\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
C = \(\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{11}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
C = \(\left(\sqrt{13}+1-\sqrt{11}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{11}\right)\)
C \(\left(\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(\sqrt{13}+\sqrt{11}\right)\) = \(13-11\) = \(2\)
\(\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}}-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{11}}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13+1}\right)^2}}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11+1}\right)^2}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{13+2}}-\sqrt{11}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{11}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{13}+1-\sqrt{11}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)\)\(=\left(\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{13}\right)=13-11=2\)
sao dấu= thứ 2 lại ra như vậy
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
H = \(2\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{243}-6\sqrt{12}\)
I = \(\sqrt{14-2\sqrt{ }13}+\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{ }13}\)
K = \(\sqrt{10-\sqrt{ }4\sqrt{ }6}+\sqrt{10\sqrt{ }+4\sqrt{ }6}\)
(*)L = \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{ }5-\sqrt{ }29-12\sqrt{ }5}\)
Help me, please!
\(H=2\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{243}-6\sqrt{12}\\ =2\cdot\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{81}\cdot\sqrt{3}-6\cdot\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{3}\\ =2\cdot3\cdot\sqrt{3}+9\cdot\sqrt{3}-6\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}\\ =6\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}\\ =3\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{9}\cdot\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{27}\)
\(I=\sqrt{14-2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}\\ =\sqrt{13-2\cdot\sqrt{13}\cdot1+1}+\sqrt{13+2\cdot\sqrt{13}\cdot1+1}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{13}^2-2\cdot\sqrt{13}\cdot1+1^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{13}^2+2\cdot\sqrt{13}\cdot1+1^2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}+1\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{13}-1\right|+\left|\sqrt{13}+1\right|\\ =\sqrt{13}-1+\sqrt{13}+1\\ =2\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{52}\)
\(I=\sqrt{10-4\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{10+4\sqrt{6}}\\ =\sqrt{6-2\cdot\sqrt{6}\cdot2+4}+\sqrt{6+2\cdot\sqrt{6}\cdot2+4}\\ =\sqrt{\sqrt{6}^2-2\cdot\sqrt{6}\cdot2+2^2}+\sqrt{\sqrt{6}^2+2\cdot\sqrt{6}\cdot2+2^2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}-2\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{6}+2\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{6}-2\right|+\left|\sqrt{6}+2\right|\\ =\sqrt{6}-2+\sqrt{6}+2\\ =2\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{4}\cdot\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{24}\)
\(H=2\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{243}-6\sqrt{12}=6\sqrt{3}+9\sqrt{3}-12\sqrt{3}=3\sqrt{3}\)
\(I=\sqrt{14-2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}+1\right)^2}\)
\(I=\sqrt{13}-1+\sqrt{13}+1=2\sqrt{13}\)
K đề đọc o hiểu
L đề đọc o hiểu
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{15}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{13}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{13}-\sqrt{12}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{11}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{10}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{9}}\)
Với n > 0 Ta có:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}{\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}}{n+1-n}\)
\(=\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{16}-\sqrt{15}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{14}+...+\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{9}\)
\(\sqrt{16}+\sqrt{9}=3+4=7\)
Phân tích ra thừa số :
a) \(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{42}\)
c)\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}\)
a) \(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{42}=\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{21}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
a) \(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{6}\)
b) \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{42}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\)
Phân tích :
1) \(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}\) - \(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
2) \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)- \(\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}\)
3) \(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\) + \(\sqrt{48+6\sqrt{15}}\)
4) \(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}\)+\(\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}\)
5) \(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{15}}\)+\(\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\)
6) \(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}\)+\(\sqrt{64-24\sqrt{7}}\)
7) \(\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}\)+\(\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}\)
8) \(\sqrt{1-6\sqrt{2}}\)+\(\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
9) \(\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}\)+\(\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}\)
10) \(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}\)+\(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}\)
\(\sqrt{29+12\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\left(2\sqrt{5}+3\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)=6\)
\(\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{23-4\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)=-\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{8-12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{48+6\sqrt{15}}=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)+\left(3\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)=4\sqrt{5}\)
\(\sqrt{49-5\sqrt{96}}+\sqrt{49+5\sqrt{96}}=\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)+\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)=10\)
\(\sqrt{15-6\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{33-12\sqrt{6}}\) đề này sai ạ
\(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{64-24\sqrt{7}}=\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)+\left(6-2\sqrt{7}\right)=9-3\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{14+6\sqrt{5}}=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)=6\)
\(\sqrt{1-6\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{10}}+\sqrt{13-4\sqrt{10}}=\left(2\sqrt{2}+5\right)+\left(2\sqrt{2}-5\right)=4\sqrt{2}\)
\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}=\left(3\sqrt{5}-1\right)+\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)=5\sqrt{5}-4\)
#Học tốt ạ
1/ \(\frac{2}{3-\sqrt{7}}\sqrt{\frac{6\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{14}}{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}}}\)
2/ \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{13-\sqrt{48}}}}\)
3/ \(\frac{\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}}-\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}}\)
4/ \(\frac{24}{\sqrt{7}+1}+\frac{4}{3+\sqrt{7}}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{7}+2}\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)\)
5/ \(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)
chứng minh
a) \(\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}-\sqrt{14-2\sqrt{13}}=2\)
b) \(\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{2}=2\)
a. \(VT=\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}-\sqrt{14-2\sqrt{13}}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{13}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{13}+1-\left(\sqrt{13}-1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{13}+1-\sqrt{13}+1=2=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
b. \(VT=\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)-\sqrt{2}=2+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
Tính :
B = \(\sqrt{14-2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{13}}\)
Áp dụng HĐT số 3 ta có :
\(B=\sqrt{14-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{14+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{14}\right)^2-\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)