Question

Phân tích ra thừa số :

a) \(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\)

b) \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{42}\)

c)\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}\)

Answer 1

a) \(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

b) \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{42}=\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{21}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{2}\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{7}\right)\)

c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

Answer 2

a) \(3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right).\sqrt{6}\)

b) \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{42}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{14}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{7}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)

c) \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}}\)