1,\(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}\)= \(\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
2, \(\frac{ab}{cd}\)= \(\frac{a^2-b^2}{c^2-d^2}\)
3,Cho \(^{b^2}\)= ac
Chứng minh \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}\)= \(\frac{a}{c}\)
Cho tỉ lệ thức \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
a,\(\frac{a-b}{a+b}=\frac{c-d}{c+d};\)
b,\(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d};\)
c,\(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2};\)
a, \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a-b}{a+b}=\frac{c-d}{c+d}\)
b, \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}\)
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{4b}{4d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\Rightarrow\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
c, \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\cdot\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)
Ch\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)CMR:
a, \(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
b, \(\frac{ab}{cd}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}\)
Giả sử tất cả các tỷ lệ thức đều có nghĩa.
a)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{4b}{4d}=\frac{2a+5b}{2c+5b}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)đpcm
b)\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\Rightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{\left(c-d\right)^2}=\frac{a}{c}\cdot\frac{b}{d}=\frac{ab}{cd}\)đpcm
cho\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) chứng minh rằng:
a, \(\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}\)
b, \(\frac{2a^2-3ab+4b^2}{2b^2+5ab}=\frac{2c^2-3cd+4d^2}{2d^2+5cd}\)
ta cs a/b=c/d=>a/c=b/d
=>2a+3b/2c+3d=3a-4b/3c-4d
=>2a+3b/3a-4b=2c+3d/3c-4d
=>bai toan dc c/m
Cau b tuong tu nha ban
don't forget tick me
a) Ta có \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}.\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{3b}{3d}=\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}\) (1).
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{4b}{4d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\) (2).
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+3b}{2c+3d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}.\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+3b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+3d}{3c-4d}\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\). Chứng minh \(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=v\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=vb\\c=vd\end{cases}}\)( 1 )
Thay (1) vào vế trái , ta có :
\(VT=\frac{2vb+5b}{3vb-4b}=\frac{b\left(2v+5\right)}{b\left(3v-4\right)}=\frac{2v+5}{3v-4}\)( *)
Thay (1) vào vế phải ta có :
\(VP=\frac{2vd+5d}{3vd-4d}=\frac{2v+5}{3v-4}\)(**)
Từ ( * ) và (** )
=> ĐPCM
cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)chứng minh rằng \(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=bk\\c=dk\end{cases}}\)
\(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2bk+5b}{3bk-4b}=\frac{b\left(2k+5\right)}{b\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)
\(\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}=\frac{2dk+5d}{3dk-4d}=\frac{d\left(2k+5\right)}{d\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2a+5d}{3c-4d}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}-\frac{b}{d}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}\)
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{4b}{4d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}=\frac{3a-4d}{3c-4d}\left(=\frac{a}{c}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
nên đặt (1) , (2)
rồi từ (1) và (2) =>.....
như vậy khó hiểu lắm
1. Cho tỉ lệ thức: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\). CMR: \(\frac{2a^2-3ab+4b^2}{5b^2+6ab}=\frac{2c^2-3cd+4d^2}{5d^2+6cd}\)
2. Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\). CMR:
a. \(\frac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}=\frac{a}{c}\)
b. \(\frac{c^2-a^2}{a^2+b^2}=\frac{c-a}{a}\)
1. Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a^2}{c^2}=\frac{b^2}{d^2}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta được:
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a^2}{2c^2}=\frac{3ab}{3cd}=\frac{4b^2}{4d^2}=\frac{2a^2-3ab+4b^2}{2c^2-3cd+4d^2}=\frac{5b^2}{5d^2}=\frac{6ab}{6cd}=\frac{5b^2+6ab}{5d^2+6cd}\)
Suy ra : \(\frac{2a^2-3ab+4b^2}{2c^2-3cd+4d^2}=\frac{5b^2+6ab}{5d^2+6cd}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a^2-3ab+4b^2}{5b^2+6ab}=\frac{2c^2-3cd+4d^2}{5d^2+6cd}\) \(\left(dpcm\right)\)
Cho tỉ lệ thức \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}\)CMR : \(\frac{2a^2-3ab+4b^2}{5b^2+6ab}=\frac{2c^2-3cd+4d^2}{5d^2+6cd}\)
nhầm đầu bn nha bạn phải là \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k\left(k\ne0\right)\Rightarrow a=kb;c=kd\)
Thay:
\(\frac{2a^2-3ab+4b^2}{5b^2+6ab}=\frac{2k^2b^2-3kb^2+4b^2}{5b^2+6kb^2}=\frac{b^2\left(2k^2-3k+4\right)}{b^2\left(5+6k\right)}=\frac{2k^2-3k+4}{5+6k}\)
\(\frac{2c^2-3cd+4d^2}{5d^2+6cd}=\frac{d^2\left(2k^2-3k+4\right)}{d^2\left(5+6k\right)}=\frac{2k^2-3k+4}{5+6k}\)
=>đpcm
cho a/b=c/d.chứng minh rằng: \(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\)
ở lớp 7 hình như đang học cm tam giác đồng dạng,nên áp dụng cái này(nếu bạn chưa học thì có thể hỏi cô):
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{x}{y}=>\frac{a}{a+-b}=\frac{x}{x+-y}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=>\frac{3a}{4b}=\frac{3c}{4d}=>\frac{3a}{3a-4b}=\frac{3c}{3c-4d}\)\(=>\frac{2a}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c}{3c-4d}\)(1)
Làm tương tự ;\(\frac{5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{5d}{3c-4d}\)(2) Cộng(1)(2) thì được
Cho \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\)Chứng minh rằng:
a) \(\frac{\left(2a+3b\right)^2}{\left(3a-4b\right)^2}=\frac{\left(2c+3d\right)^2}{\left(3c-4d\right)^2}\)
b) \(\frac{2a^2-3ab+4b^2}{2b^2+5ab}=\frac{2c^2-3cd+4d^2}{2d^2+5cd}\)
mk làm câu a thôi, b dài nhưng tương tự
Gọi a/b=c/d=k =>a=bk ; c=dk
=>\(\frac{\left(2a+3b\right)^2}{\left(3a-4b\right)^2}=\frac{\left(2bk+3b\right)^2}{\left(3bk-4b\right)^2}=\frac{\left[b\left(2k+3\right)\right]^2}{\left[b\left(3k-4\right)\right]^2}=\frac{b^2\left(2k+3\right)^2}{b^2\left(3k-4\right)^2}=\frac{\left(2k+3\right)^2}{\left(3k-4\right)^2}\)(1)
=>\(\frac{\left(2c+3d\right)^2}{\left(3c-4d\right)^2}=\frac{\left(2dk+3d\right)^2}{\left(3dk-4d\right)^2}=\frac{\left[d\left(2k+3\right)\right]^2}{\left[d\left(3k-4\right)\right]^2}=\frac{\left(2k+3\right)^2}{\left(3k-4\right)^2}\)(2)
Từ (1);(2)=> đpcm