Cách khác:

\(ab+\frac{1}{ab}=16ab+\frac{1}{ab}-15ab\)

\(\ge2\sqrt{16ab.\frac{1}{ab}}-\frac{15}{4}\left(a+b\right)^2\)

\(\ge8-\frac{15}{4}=\frac{17}{4}\)

Equality holds when \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)(đẳng thức xảy ra khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\))

\(M=ab+\frac{1}{16ab}+\frac{15}{16ab}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{ab}{16ab}}+\frac{15}{4\left(a+b\right)^2}\ge\frac{1}{2}+\frac{15}{4}=\frac{17}{4}\)

Dấu "'=" xảy ra khi \(a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(a+b\le1\) chứ có phải bằng 1 đâu mà bạn thay đc vào luôn nhỉ

Phần này mình hơi thắc mắc chứ ko phải bảo bạn sai nhé =)))

Cosi + Svac-xơ

Có : \(3=a^2+b^2+c^2\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a+b+c\le3\)

\(\frac{1}{4-\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{1}{4-\sqrt{bc}}+\frac{1}{4-\sqrt{ca}}\le\frac{1}{4-\frac{a+b}{2}}+\frac{1}{4-\frac{b+c}{2}}+\frac{1}{4-\frac{c+a}{2}}\)

\(=-\left(\frac{1}{\frac{a+b}{2}-4}+\frac{1}{\frac{b+c}{2}-4}+\frac{1}{\frac{c+a}{2}-4}\right)\le\frac{-\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{a+b+c-12}=\frac{-9}{3-12}=1\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(a=b=c=1\)

hơi phiền bn,bn có thẻ chỉ mik k ?

BĐT <=> \(\frac{2}{a^2+2}+\frac{2}{b^2+2}+\frac{2}{c^2+2}\le2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{a^2}{a^2+2}+1-\frac{b^2}{b^2+2}+1-\frac{c^2}{c^2+2}\le2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a^2}{a^2+2}+\frac{b^2}{b^2+2}+\frac{c^2}{c^2+2}\ge1\)

Theo BĐT Svacxo:

\(VT\ge\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+6}=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}{a^2+b^2+c^2+6}=\frac{a^2+b^2+c^2+6}{a^2+b^2+c^2+6}=1\)

Vậy ta có đpcm.

P/s: Đúng ko ta?

\(VT=\sum\frac{ab}{\sqrt{\left(a+b+c\right)c+ab}}=\sum\frac{ab}{\sqrt{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}}\le\sum\frac{ab}{2}\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left[\frac{ab+ca}{b+c}+\frac{ab+bc}{c+a}+\frac{bc+ca}{a+b}\right]=\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b+c\right)=1\)

Giải:

Vì \(0\leq a,b,c\leq 1\Rightarrow ab,ac,ab\geq abc\)

Do đó mà \(\frac{a}{bc+1}+\frac{b}{ac+1}+\frac{c}{ab+1}\leq \frac{a+b+c}{abc+1}\)

Giờ chỉ cần chỉ ra \(\frac{a+b+c}{abc+1}\leq 2\). Thật vậy:

Do \(0\leq b,c\leq 1\Rightarrow (b-1)(c-1)\geq 0\Leftrightarrow bc+1\geq b+c\Rightarrow bc+a+1\geq a+b+c\)

Suy ra \( \frac{a+b+c}{abc+1}\leq \frac{bc+a+1}{abc+1}=\frac{bc+a-2abc-1}{abc+1}+2=\frac{(bc-1)(1-a)-abc}{abc+1}+2\)

Ta có \(\left\{\begin{matrix}bc\le1\\a\le1\\abc\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}\left(bc-1\right)\left(1-a\right)\le1\\-abc\le0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow \frac{(bc-1)(1-a)-abc}{abc+1}+2\leq 2\Rightarrow \frac{a+b+c}{abc+1}\leq 2\)

Chứng minh hoàn tất

Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \((a,b,c)=(0,1,1)\) và hoán vị.

vao cau hoi hay OLM itm