1.Phong said "My parents are very proud of Mỹ good marks"

----> Phong said that his parents were very proud of his good marks.

2.The teacher said"All the homework must be done carefully"

---> The teacher said that all the homework had to be done carefully.

3.Her father said to her "You can go to the movie with your friend"

---> Her father said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.

4.Hoa said"I may visit my parents in the summer"

---> Hoa said that she might visit her parents in the summer.

5.The teacher said"We can collection old book for the poor Students"

---> The teacher said that they could collection old book for the poor students

6.She said"She doesn't buy this book"

---> She said that she didn't buy that book.

7.The boys said"We have to try our best to win the match"

---> The boys said they had to try their best to win the match.

8.His brothers told him " You can use my computer today"

---> His brothers told him that he could use his computer today.

1. Nam said that he had been at school after 7 o'clock the previous night
2 .Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following week
3. Phong said that his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said that all the homework must be done carefully
5. Her brother told her that she could go to the movies with her friend
6/ Hoa said that she might visit her parents in the summer
7/ The teacher said that they could collect old books for the poor students
8/ She said that her mother didn't buy that book
9/ The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match
10/ Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class

đoạn 1: nowadays,download,listening,watching,makes,studying,advantage,quick,are sent,brings

đoạn 2:

buying,one->a,tagged,get away from->get rid of

Reported speech : statements

1. Nam said" I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock"

->............... Nam said (that) he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock..............

2. Thu said" All the students will have a meeting next week"

->...........Thu said (that) all the students would have a meeting the next week............

3. Phong said: "My parents are very proud of my good marks"

-> Phong said (that) his parents were very proud of his good marks........................

4. The teacher said: " All the homework must be done carefully"

->The teacher said (that) all the homework had to be done carefully................

5. Her father said to her: "You can go to the movie with your friend"

-> Her father said she could go to the movie with her friend..............

6. Hoa said: " I may visit my parents in Summer"

-> Hoa said (that) she might visit her parents in summer.............................

7. The teacher said: "We can collect old books for the poor students"

-> The teacher said (that) they could collect old books for the poor students........

8. She said: "She doesn't buy this book"

-> She said (that) she didn't buy that book...............

1. Phong said (that) his parents were very proud of his good marks.

2,  The teacher said (that) she/he was happy that day.

3, Her father allowed her to go to the movie with her friend

4, Hoa said (that) she had visited her parents for two days.

5,  The teacher said (that) they had started to play table tennis three years before.

Công thức của câu gián tiếp là :

*) Khái niệm

- Câu gián tiếp là câu ko trực tiếp nói ra mà được thuật lại bởi người khác.

*) Cách chuyển từ câu trực tiếp  sag câu gián tiếp :

1. Đổi đại từ nhân xưng 

2, Lùi thì của V

HTĐ → QKĐ

HTTD → QKTD

HTHT→ QKHT

QKĐ→QKHT

QKTD→QKHTTD

QKHT→ ko đổi

will → would

can → could

may → might

have to + must → had to 

should , ought to , could, might → ko đổi

3, Đổi tân ngữ (nếu có)

4, Đổi các trạng ngữ chỉ tgian và nơi chốn (nếu có)

now → then

today → that day

tonight → the night

tomorrow → the following/next day

yesterday → the day before

next week → the following week

last week → the week before 

ago → before 

tomorrow morning → the following morning 

last Monday → the Monday before 

right now → at once

here → there 

this → that

these → those

*) Các loại câu:

1, Câu trần thuật :

S + said (that) / said to sb/told sb + clause

2, Câu hỏi nghi vấn 

S + asked / wanted to know/wondered + if/wether + clause

3, Câu hỏi có từ để hỏi :

S + asked / wanted to know/wondered + Wh + S_V

4, Câu mệnh lệnh :

S + said to sb/told sb + to V/not to V..

(Đây là công thức còn ví dụ bn tự lấy)

HỌC TỐT! 

ex1. change into reported speech : normal type

1. nam said " I was at school after 7 o'clock last night "

_____________________ Nam said he had been at school after 7 o'clock last night___________________

2. thu said " all the students will have a meeting next week "

____________ Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week.____________________________

3. phong said " my parents are very pround of my good marks "

____________________________ Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks.___________

4. the teacher said " all the homework must be done carefully "

__________________________ The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully._________________

5. her bother said to her " you can go to the movie with your friend "

____________________ Her brother said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.__________________________

6. hoa said " I may visit my parents in the summer "

______________________ Hoa said she might visit her parents in

the summer.____________________
7. the teach said " we can collect old books for the poor students

_________________________ The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students._______________

ex2. change into reported speech : normal type

1.they told us " our friends will get the award for their higest scores "

____________________ They told us that their friends would get the award for their highest scores.__________________________________

2. he said " I will go to school by bus tomorrow "

___________________ He said that he would go to school by bus

the next day____________________

3. phong said " I need to learn more vocabulary "

______________________ Phong said that he needed to learn more vocabulary______________

4. his brother told him " you can use my computer today "

__________ His brother told him that he could use his computer that day_____________________________________

5. mai said " I cannot go to movise with you , nam "

__________________ Mai said to Nam that she could not go to the movies with him._______________________

6. tom said " I have alrady had breakfast , so I am not hungry

___________________Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he were not hungry. ________________

ex1. change into reported speech : normal type

1. nam said " I was at school after 7 o'clock last night "

_____________________ Nam said he had been at school after 7 o'clock last night___________________

2. thu said " all the students will have a meeting next week "

____________ Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week.____________________________

3. phong said " my parents are very pround of my good marks "

____________________________ Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks.___________

4. the teacher said " all the homework must be done carefully "

__________________________ The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully._________________

5. her bother said to her " you can go to the movie with your friend "

____________________ Her brother said to her that she could go to the movie with her friend.__________________________

6. hoa said " I may visit my parents in the summer "

______________________ Hoa said she might visit her parents in

the summer.____________________
7. the teach said " we can collect old books for the poor students

_________________________ The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students._______________

ex2. change into reported speech : normal type

1.they told us " our friends will get the award for their higest scores "

____________________ They told us that their friends would get the award for their highest scores.__________________________________

2. he said " I will go to school by bus tomorrow "

___________________ He said that he would go to school by bus

the next day____________________

3. phong said " I need to learn more vocabulary "

______________________ Phong said that he needed to learn more vocabulary______________

4. his brother told him " you can use my computer today "

__________ His brother told him that he could use his computer that day_____________________________________

5. mai said " I cannot go to movise with you , nam "

__________________ Mai said to Nam that she could not go to the movies with him._______________________

6. tom said " I have alrady had breakfast , so I am not hungry

___________________Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry. ________________

Ex1:

1. Nam said he had been at school after 7 o'clock the night before

2. Thu said all the students would have a meeting the next week

3. Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks

4. The teacher said all the homework had to been done carefully

5. Her brother told her she could go to the movie with her friend

6. Hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer

7. The teacher said they could collect old books for the poor students

Ex2:

1. They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores

2. He said he would go to school by bus the next day

3. Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary

4. His brother told him he could use his computer that day

5. Mai told Nam she couldn't go to the movie with him

6. Tom said he had already had breakfast, so he was not hungry

Đáp án: A true

Thông tin ở câu đầu đoạn 1: Being able to make a difference in the lives of people is a wonderful thing to me.

Dịch: Có khả năng làm cuộc sống của mọi người khác đi là một điều kì diệu, tuyệt vời đối với tôi.

Đáp án: false

My parents also donate their blood once or twice a year to help sick people.

Dịch: Bố mẹ tôi cũng hiến máu 1 hoặc 2 lần mỗi tháng để giúp đỡ người bệnh (nhưng không nói đến việc họ khuyên mọi người nên hiến máu giống như họ).