a) \(3\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{27}>\sqrt{12}\)

b) \(3\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{45}>\sqrt{27}\)

c) \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{51}=\sqrt{\dfrac{51}{9}}< \sqrt{\dfrac{54}{9}}=6=\sqrt{\dfrac{150}{25}}=\dfrac{1}{5}\sqrt{150}\)

d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}=\sqrt{\dfrac{6}{4}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}< \sqrt{\dfrac{36}{2}}=6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)

cái đầu tiên lớn hơn

cái sau be hon

CÁI ĐẦU TIÊN LỚN HƠN CÁI THỨ 2

                  DỄ THẾ

Ta có:

\(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12\)

\(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>\sqrt{36}-\sqrt{16}=6-4=2\)

a)

Có: 

\(2\sqrt{29}=\sqrt{4.29}=\sqrt{116}\\ 3\sqrt{13}=\sqrt{9.13}=\sqrt{117}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{117}>\sqrt{116}\)  nên \(3\sqrt{13}>2\sqrt{29}\)

b)

Có:

\(\dfrac{5}{4}\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{16}.2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{8}}\)

\(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{4}.\dfrac{3}{2}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{8}}\)

Do \(\sqrt{\dfrac{27}{8}}>\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{8}}\)  nên \(\dfrac{3}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{2}}>\dfrac{5}{4}\sqrt{2}\)

c)

Có:

\(5\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{25.2}=\sqrt{50}\)

\(4\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{16.3}=\sqrt{48}\)

Vì \(\sqrt{50}>\sqrt{48}\) nên \(5\sqrt{2}>4\sqrt{3}\)

d)

Có:

\(\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{4}.\dfrac{1}{6}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{24}}\)

\(6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{37}}=\sqrt{36.\dfrac{1}{37}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{36}{37}}\)

lại có: \(\dfrac{25}{24}>\dfrac{36}{37}\)

 \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{2}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{6}}>6\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{37}}\)

a) Ta có :\(20< 25\Rightarrow\sqrt{20}< \sqrt{25}\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{5}< 5\)

b) Ta có : \(\dfrac{16}{9}< 12\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{9}}< \sqrt{12}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{16}< \sqrt{12}\)

a: \(2\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{20}\)

\(5=\sqrt{25}\)

mà 20<25

nên \(2\sqrt{5}< 5\)

b: \(\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\sqrt{16}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot16}=\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{9}}\)

\(\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{\dfrac{108}{9}}\)

mà 16<9

nên \(\dfrac{1}{3}\sqrt{16}< \sqrt{12}\)

Lời giải:

a.

$\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{15}+1<\sqrt{9}+\sqrt{16}+1=3+4+1=8=\sqrt{64}< \sqrt{65}$

$\Rightarrow \sqrt{8}+\sqrt{15}< \sqrt{65}-1$
b.

$(2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{2})^2=84+24\sqrt{6}< 84+24\sqrt{9}< 169$

$\Rightarrow 2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{2}< 13$

$\Rightarrow \frac{13-2\sqrt{3}}{6}> \sqrt{2}$

ta tính VT ra rồi so sánh với VP

a,Ta có:

  \(\left(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}\right)^2=24+45=69\)

\(12^2=144\)

Do 69<144 nên ...

b,tương tự ý a

a ) Ta co \(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< \sqrt{25}+\sqrt{49}=5+7=12\)

vay \(\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{45}< 12\)

b)ta co \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{0}=2-0=2\)

vay \(\sqrt{37}-\sqrt{15}>2\)

e: \(2\sqrt{26}>9\)

nên \(2\sqrt{26}+4>13\)

a) \(2=\sqrt{4}>\sqrt{3}\)

b) \(6=\sqrt{36}< \sqrt{41}\)

c) \(7=\sqrt{49}>\sqrt{47}\)