\(A\cap B=\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>m\\x\le\dfrac{2m-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(1\right)\)

 \(TH1:m< \dfrac{2m-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m-\dfrac{2m-1}{3}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m-1}{3}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m< 1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow A\cap B=\left\{x\in Z|m< x\le\dfrac{2m-1}{3}\right\}\)

\(TH2:m>\dfrac{2m-1}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m-\dfrac{2m-1}{3}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{m-1}{3}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m>1\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow A\cap B=\varnothing\)

a, Với x = 1 thì \(A=\frac{3x+2}{x-3}=\frac{3\cdot1+2}{1-3}=\frac{5}{-2}=\frac{-5}{2}\)

Với x = 2 thì \(A=\frac{3x+2}{x-3}=\frac{3\cdot2+2}{2-3}=\frac{8}{-1}=-\frac{8}{1}=-8\)

Với x =\(\frac{5}{2}\)thì : \(A=\frac{3x+2}{x-3}=\frac{3\cdot\frac{5}{2}+2}{\frac{5}{2}-3}=\frac{\frac{15}{2}+2}{\frac{5}{2}-3}=\frac{\frac{19}{2}}{-\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{19}{2}\cdot(-2)=\frac{19}{1}\cdot(-1)=-19\)

b, Ta có : \(\frac{3x+2}{x-3}=\frac{3x-9+11}{x-3}=\frac{3(x-3)+11}{x-3}=3+\frac{11}{x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11⋮x-3\Leftrightarrow x-3\inƯ(11)=\left\{\pm1;\pm11\right\}\)

Lập bảng :

c,Để suy nghĩ đã

Làm tiếp :v

c, \(B=\frac{x^2+3x-7}{x+3}=\frac{x(x+3)-7}{x+3}=x-\frac{7}{x+3}\)

\(\Rightarrow7⋮x+3\Leftrightarrow x+3\inƯ(7)=\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

Lập bảng :

d, Tương tự

\(M=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\left(\text{đ}k\text{x}\text{đ}:x\ge3\right)\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-\left(x-9\right)-\left(2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9-2x+4\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-3x+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)

__

Để \(M\in Z\) thì \(x-5\sqrt{x}+6\) thuộc ước của \(5\sqrt{x}-3x+2\)

\(\Rightarrow x-5\sqrt{x}+6=-5\sqrt{x}-3x+2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-5\sqrt{x}+6+5\sqrt{x}+3x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

a, đk: \(x\ge0,x\ne9,x\ne4\)

\(Q=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4-x+3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+3-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(2-\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

b,\(Q< -1=>\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}+1< 0< =>\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)

\(< =>\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\)

\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-4>0\\\sqrt{x}-3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-4< 0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>16\\x< 9\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 16\\x>9\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(< =>9< x< 16\)

c, \(=>2Q=\dfrac{-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\in Z\)

\(< =>\sqrt{x}-3\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\)\(=>x\in\left\{16;4\right\}\)(loại 4)

=>x=16

a) \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-3\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\) 

Ta có \(x-5\sqrt{x}+6=\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\)

ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-3>0\\\sqrt{x}-2>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x>9\\x>2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x>9\)

\(Q=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-3\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-2\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)

b) \(Q< -1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}< -1\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{3-\sqrt{x}}+1< 0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4-\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-\sqrt{x}>0\\3-\sqrt{x}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4-\sqrt{x}< 0\\3-\sqrt{x}>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 16\\x>9\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>16\\x< 9\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow9< x< 16\)

Vậy để \(Q< -1\) thì \(S=\left\{x/9< x< 16\right\}\)

c) \(2Q\in Z\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3-\sqrt{x}}\in Z\)

\(\Rightarrow3-\sqrt{x}\inƯ\left(2\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-\sqrt{x}=2\\3-\sqrt{x}=-2\\3-\sqrt{x}=1\\3-\sqrt{x}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=25\\x=4\\x=16\end{matrix}\right.\)

Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ,ta có để \(2Q\in Z\) thì \(x\in\left\{16;25\right\}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\notin\left\{9;4\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(Q=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4-x+2\sqrt{x}+2-3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

c) Để 2Q là số nguyên thì \(-2⋮\sqrt{x}-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{4;2;5;1\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{16;25;1\right\}\)

Ta có: \(\frac{1-2x}{x+3}=\frac{-2\left(x+3\right)+7}{x+3}=-2+\frac{7}{x+3}\)

Để \(\frac{1-2x}{x+3}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+3\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{-7;-1;1;7\right\}\)

Vậy nên \(x\in\left\{-10;-4;-2;4\right\}\)

chịu em chưa hc lớp 7 mới chỉ hc lớp 5

325253737747⁸⁹⁰⁷⁶⁵⁴³ chuyển đổi sang STN là?

1, để \(\dfrac{2x+1}{x+3}\) là 1 số nguyên 

= > 2x + 1 chia hết cho x + 3 ( x thuộc Z và x \(\ne3\) )

= > 2 ( x + 3 ) - 5 chia hết cho x + 3 

=> -5 chia hết cho x + 3 

hay x + 3 thuộc Ư(-5 ) \(\in\left\{\pm1;\pm5\right\}\)

Đến đây em tự tìm các giá trị của x

2, Tương tự câu 1, x - 1 chia hết cho x + 5 ( x thuộc Z và x khác - 5 )

= > - 6 chia hết cho x + 5 

= > \(x+5\in\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm3;\pm6\right\}\)

....

3,  ( x - 1 ) ( y - 3 ) = 7 

x,y thuộc Z = > x - 1 ; y - 3 thuộc Ư(7)

và ( x - 1 )( y - 3 ) = 7

( 1 ) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\y-3=7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

(2) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=7\\y-3=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

( 3) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-1\\y-3=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

( 4 ) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=-7\\y-3=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-6\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Từ ( 1 ) , ( 2 ) , ( 3 ) , ( 4 ) các cặp giá trị ( x,y ) nguyên cần tìm là ....

\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-4}\in Z\Leftrightarrow3⋮\sqrt{x}-4\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-4\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\in\left\{1;3;5;7\right\}\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;25;49\right\}\)

ĐK: \(x\ge0;x\ne16\)

\(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-4}\in Z\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-4\inƯ_3=\left\{\pm1;\pm3\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\inƯ_3=\left\{1;3;5;7\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\inƯ_3=\left\{1;9;25;49\right\}\)

B nguyên

=>x-9+7 chia hết cho căn x-3

=>căn x-3 thuộc {1;-1;7}

=>x thuộc {16;4;100}