\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sqrt{x^3+1}-1}{x^2+x}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{x\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{x\left(\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{x^2}}-\dfrac{1}{x}}{x+1}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+1}=\dfrac{0}{0+1}=0\)

Chọn \(f\left(x\right)=5x+5\)

Khi đó: \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{5x-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{20x+29}+3\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{20x+29}+3}=\dfrac{10}{7+3}=1\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}\left(\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x^2-4}\right)\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}\dfrac{x+2-1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}\dfrac{x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=-\infty\) vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2^-}\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2+1}{2+2}=\dfrac{3}{4}>0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lời giải:

\(\lim\limits_{x\to 1-}\frac{2x+1}{x-1}=-\infty\) do với $x\to 1-$ thì $\lim(2x+1)=3>0$ và $\lim (x-1)=0$ và $x-1<0$

\(\lim\limits_{x\to 6}\frac{(5x-4)\sqrt{2x-3}+x-84}{x-6}=\lim\limits_{x\to 6}\frac{(5x-4)(\sqrt{2x-3}-3)+16(x-6)}{x-6}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\to 6}\frac{(5x-4).\frac{2(x-6)}{\sqrt{2x-3}+3}+16(x-6)}{x-6}=\lim\limits_{x\to 6}[\frac{2(5x-4)}{\sqrt{2x-3}+3}+16]=\frac{74}{3}\)

Đáp án A

Đó là nguyên lý của giới hạn kẹp

\(\left|f\left(x\right)\right|\le\left|x\right|\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}x=0\)

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\left(-1\right)^+}\left(x^3+1\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{3x}{x^2-1}}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\left(-1\right)^+}\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3x}}{\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}}\)

\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow\left(-1\right)^-}\sqrt{x+1}\cdot\left(x^2-x+1\right)\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{3x}{x-1}}\)

\(=\sqrt{-1+1}\left[\left(-1\right)^2-\left(-1\right)+1\right]\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{3\left(-1\right)}{-1-2}}\)

=0

\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{\sin ax}{ax}=1\Rightarrow\sin ax\sim ax\Leftrightarrow\sin^2ax\sim\left(ax\right)^2\)

\(1-\cos x=1-\cos2.\dfrac{x}{2}=2\sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}\sim2.\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{x^2}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{1-\cos2017x}{x^2}\)

Ta co khi \(x\rightarrow0:1-\cos2017x\sim\dfrac{\left(2017x\right)^2}{2}=\dfrac{2017^2x^2}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{1-\cos2017x}{x^2}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\dfrac{2017^2x^2}{2x^2}=\dfrac{2017^2}{2}\)