A=1/2{(1/1*2-1/2*3)+(1/2*3-1/3*4)+(1/3*4-1/4*5)+...+(1/18*19-1/19*20)}
  =1/2{1/1*2-1/19*20}
  =1/2*189/380
  =189/760
vì 189/760<1/4
nên A=...<1/4

Ta có : \(B=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2B=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{18.19.20}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{19.20}=\frac{189}{380}\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{189}{760}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{380}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{189}{380}=\frac{189}{760}\)

\(B=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{18.19.20}\right).\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right).\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{380}\right)\)

\(=\frac{179}{760}\)

Trả lời

\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{18\cdot19\cdot20}\)

\(=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\frac{1}{18\cdot19}+\frac{1}{19\cdot20}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+....+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)

\(=1-\frac{1}{20}\)

\(=\frac{19}{20}\)

\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{380}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{190}{380}-\frac{1}{380}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{189}{380}\)

\(=\frac{189}{760}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt !!! 

\(=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{19.20}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{380}=\frac{190}{380}-\frac{1}{380}=\frac{189}{380}\)

$\frac{4}{n\left(n+2\right)\left(n+4\right)}=\frac{n+4-n}{n\left(n+2\right)\left(n+4\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+2\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+2\right)\left(n+4\right)}$4n(n+2)(n+4) =n+4−nn(n+2)(n+4) =1n(n+2) −1(n+2)(n+4) $\frac{B}{9}=\frac{1}{1.3}-\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{3.5}-\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{25.27}-\frac{1}{27.29}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{27.29}<\frac{1}{3}$B9 =11.3 −13.5 +13.5 −15.7 +...+125.27 −127.29 =13 −127.29 <13 $\Rightarrow B<3$

bài này chịu

2A = 2/1.2.3 + 2/2.3.4 + 2/3.4.5 + ... + 1/18.19.20

2A = 1/1.2 - 1/2.3 + 1/2.3 - 1/3.4 + 1/3.4 - 1/4.5 +...+1/18.19 - 1/19.20

2A =  1/1.2 - 1/19.20

2A = 1/2 - 1/19.20

A = (1/2 - 1/19.20) : 2

A = 1/4 - 1/(19.20.2)

MÀ 1/(19.20.2) > 0

nên A<1/4

Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2}{1.2.3}+\frac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{2}{18.19.20}\)

\(=\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19}-\frac{1}{19.20}\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{19.20}<\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)

\(2A<\)\(\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow A<\)\(\frac{1}{4}\)

Vậy \(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{18.19.20}<\)\(\frac{1}{4}\)

đặt A=1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+..+1/18.19.20

         =1/2(2/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+...+1/18.19.20)

         =1/2.(1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+...+1/18.19-1/19.20)

         =1/2(1/1.2-1/19.20)

         =1/2.1/20

         =1/40

Mà 1/40<1/4

=>A<1/4

=

=1+\(\frac{1}{2}\)-\(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{2}\) -\(\frac{1}{3}\) -\(\frac{1}{4}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\) - \(\frac{1}{4}\)-\(\frac{1}{5}\)+.....+\(\frac{1}{99}\)-\(\frac{1}{100}\)-\(\frac{1}{101}\)

=1+\(\frac{1}{101}\)

=\(\frac{102}{101}\)

1/1.2.3 = 1/2 .[1/1.2 - 1 / 2.3]

1/2.3.4 = 1/2[ 1/2- 1/3 ] 

...................

1/99.100.101 = 1/2[ 1/99. 100 - 1/100.101]

=> A= 1/2 [ 1/1.2- 1/2.3 + 1/2.3 - 1/3.4 + 1/3.4 - 1/ 4.5 +.........+ 1/99 .100 - 1/100. 101]

A = 1/2 . [1/1.2 -1/100 .101]

A= 1/2 . 5049 /10100 = 5049 / 20200.

Mình nghĩ là vậy đó.

a=100/101

\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99.100}\right)\)

\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)

\(A=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)

\(A=2\cdot\frac{4949}{9900}=\frac{4949}{4950}\)