\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{6x+3}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-x+1}\right):\left(x+2\right)\)
a) Rút gọn C
b) \(C=\dfrac{1}{3}\). Tính x
c) Tìm max C
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}-\dfrac{2x}{2+x}-\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-4}\right):\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
a) rút gọn biểu thức A ( x khác cộng trừ 2,3 )
b) tính giá trị của A khi x =\(\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) tìm x để A = -2
d) tìm x để a bé hơn hoặc bằng 1
e) tìm số nguyên dương, x > 4 để A là số nguyên
a: \(A=\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)^2-2x\left(x-2\right)-4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2-4x-4-2x^2+4x-4x^2}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7x^2-4}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x^2+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
b: Khi x=1/3 thì \(A=\dfrac{7\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}+4}{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-3\right)}=\dfrac{43}{40}\)
Cho biểu thức :
\(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
a. Rút gọn C
b. Tìm x để C < -1
a/ \(B=(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}):(1+\dfrac{6}{x-9})\)
= \((\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+6}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}):(\dfrac{x-9}{x-9}+\dfrac{6}{x-9})\)
=\((\dfrac{2(\sqrt{x}+3)}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-6}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}):(\dfrac{x-3}{x-9})\)
=\((\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+6+\sqrt{x}-6}{(\sqrt{x}-3)(\sqrt{x}+3)}):(\dfrac{x-3}{x-9})\)
=\((\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+6+\sqrt{x}-6}{x-9}).(\dfrac{x-9}{x-3})\)
= \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-3}\)
Vậy B=\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-3}\)
b/ Để B≥0 thì \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-3} \)≥0
\(<=>\begin{cases} x-3 không= 0\\ 3\sqrt{x}>/0 \end{cases} \)
<=> \(\begin{cases} x không= 3\\ x>/0 \end{cases} \)
Vậy để B≥0 thì x không = 3 và x≥0
a) Ta có: \(C=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(1+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b) Để C<-1 thì C+1<0
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(0< x< \dfrac{1}{4}\)
Cho biểu thứ :\(P:\left(\dfrac{x-1}{x-3}+\dfrac{2}{x-3}+\dfrac{x^2+3}{9-x^2}\right):\left(\dfrac{2x-1}{2x+1-1}\right)\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức P
b) Tính giá trị của P biết \(\left|x+1\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c) Tìm x để \(P=\dfrac{x}{2}\)
d) Tìm giá trị nguyen của x để P có giá trị nguyên
BÀI 1 : RÚT GỌN CÁC BIỂU THỨC SAU .
a, \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}-\dfrac{6x}{9-x^2}+\dfrac{x}{x+3}\)
b, \(\left(\dfrac{3x}{1-3x}+\dfrac{2x}{3x+1}\right):\dfrac{6x^2+10x}{9x^2-6x+1}\)
c, \(\left(\dfrac{9}{x^3-9x}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+3x}-\dfrac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
d, \(\dfrac{1-x^2}{x}\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x+3}-1\right)+\dfrac{3x^2-14x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
câu d
\(D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)}{x}\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x+3}-1\right)+\dfrac{3x^2-14x+3}{x^2+3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{\left(1-x^2\right)\left(x^2-x-3\right)+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{x^2-x-3-x^4+x^3-3x^2+3x^2-14x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x^4+x^3+x^2-15x}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-x\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{x\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\left\{-3;0\right\}\\D=\dfrac{-\left(x^3-x^2-x+15\right)}{\left(x+3\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)
BT14: Cho đơn thức: \(C=\dfrac{1}{3}.\left(-6x^2y^2\right)^2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^3y\right)\)
a, Thu gọn đơn thức C
b, Tính giá trị của C tại x=1, y=-1
a: C=1/3*36x^4y^4*1/2x^3y=6x^7y^5
b: Khi x=1 và y=-1 thì C=-6
\(C=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{6x+3}{x^2+1}-\dfrac{2}{x^2-x+1}\right):\left(x+2\right)\)
a) Rút gọn C
b) \(C=\dfrac{1}{3}\). Tính x
c) Tìm max C
1.Cho B=\(\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x^2-5x+6}-\dfrac{x+3}{2-x}-\dfrac{x+2}{x-3}\right):\left(2-\dfrac{x}{x+1}\right)\)
a) Tìm đkxđ của B
b) Rút gọn B
c) Tìm x để B = 0
2. Cho C = \(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{x^3-x^2+x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2+x}{x^3+x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
a) Tìm đkxđ của C
b) Rút gọn C
c) Tìm x để C = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
d) Tìm x thuộc Z để giá trị C là số nguyên
Cho biểu thức:
A\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
a/ Rút gọn A
b/ Tìm x ∈ Z để A nguyên
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{-1;2;-2\right\}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)^2-3x}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^3+1}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right):\dfrac{x^2-4}{3x^2+6x}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2+4x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1-2x^2-4x+1-x^2+x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}:\dfrac{x-2}{3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
b) Để A nguyên thì \(3x⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+6⋮x-2\)
mà \(3x-6⋮x-2\)
nên \(6⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;6;-6\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;-1;8;-4\right\}\)
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được:
\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
Vậy: Để A nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;5;8;-4\right\}\)
Cho C =\(\left(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{2x}{x^3-x^2+x-1}\right):\left(\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^3+x^2+x+1}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
a) Tìm đkxđ của C
b) Rút gọn C
c) Tìm x để C =\(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
d) Tìm x ϵ Z để giá trị C là số nguyên
Bổ sung phần c và d luôn:
c, C = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2+3}\) = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x2 - 1) = 2(2x2 + 3)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x2 - 5 = 4x2 + 6
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = 11
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 - 11 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - \(\sqrt{11}\))(x + \(\sqrt{11}\)) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\sqrt{11}=0\\x+\sqrt{11}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{11}\left(TM\right)\\x=-\sqrt{11}\left(TM\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
d, Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{2x^2+3}\) = \(\dfrac{x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}}{2\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - \(\dfrac{5}{4\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}\)
C nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\dfrac{5}{4\left(x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}\) nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow\) 5 \(⋮\) 4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) \(\in\) Ư(5)
Xét các TH:
4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = 5 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) = 0 (Vô nghiệm)
4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = -5 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = \(\dfrac{-11}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 + \(\dfrac{11}{4}\) = 0 (Vô nghiệm)
4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = 1 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = \(\dfrac{-5}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 + \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = 0 (Vô nghiệm)
4(x2 + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = -1 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 = \(\dfrac{-7}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x2 + \(\dfrac{7}{4}\) = 0 (Vô nghiệm)
Vậy không có giá trị nào của x \(\in\) Z thỏa mãn C \(\in\) Z
Chúc bn học tốt! (Ko bt đề sai hay ko nữa :v)