\(f'\left(x\right)=-4x^3\left(f\left(x\right)\right)^2\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{f'\left(x\right)}{\left(f\left(x\right)\right)^2}=4x^3\)

Lấy nguyên hàm hai vế

\(\int-\dfrac{f'\left(x\right)}{\left(f\left(x\right)\right)^2}dx=\int4x^3dx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{f\left(x\right)}=x^4+c\)

Thay x=0 vào tìm được c=1 \(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=\dfrac{1}{x^4+1}\)

\(I=\int\limits^1_0\dfrac{x^3}{x^4+1}dx=\dfrac{1}{4}\int\limits^1_0\dfrac{\left(x^4+1\right)'}{x^4+1}dx=\dfrac{ln2}{4}\)

Chọn D

Chọn A

a) Đk:\(x\in R\)

TH1:Xét \(x\in\left(3;+\infty\right)\)

Lấy \(x_1;x_2\in\left(3;+\infty\right)\) thỏa mãn \(x_1\ne x_2\)

Xét \(I=\dfrac{f\left(x_1\right)-f\left(x_2\right)}{x_1-x_2}=\dfrac{2x_1^2-4x_1+3-\left(2x_2^2-4x_2+3\right)}{x_1-x_2}\)\(=2\left(x_1+x_2\right)-4\)

Do \(x_1;x_2\in\left(3;+\infty\right)\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(x_1+x_2\right)>12\Leftrightarrow2\left(x_1+x_2\right)-4>8>0\)

\(\Rightarrow I>0\)

Hàm đồng biến trên \(\left(3;+\infty\right)\)

TH2:Xét \(x\in\left(-10;1\right)\)

Lấy \(x_1;x_2\in\left(-10;1\right):x_1\ne x_2\)

Xét \(I=2\left(x_1+x_2\right)-4\)

Do \(x_1< 1;x_2< 1\Rightarrow2\left(x_1+x_2\right)< 4\Rightarrow I=2\left(x_1+x_2\right)-4< 0\)

Hàm nb trên khoảng \(\left(-10;1\right)\)

b)Làm tương tự,hàm nb trên \(\left(1;+\infty\right)\) và đb trên \(\left(-10;-2\right)\)

c)Đk: \(x\in R\backslash\left\{2\right\}\)

=>Hàm số xác định trên \(\left(-\infty;2\right)\)

Lấy \(x_1;x_2\in\left(-\infty;2\right):x_1\ne x_2\)

Xét \(I=\dfrac{f\left(x_1\right)-f\left(x_2\right)}{x_1-x_2}=\dfrac{\dfrac{x_1}{x_1-2}-\dfrac{x_2}{x_2-2}}{x_1-x_2}=\dfrac{-2}{\left(x_1-2\right)\left(x_2-2\right)}\)

Do \(x_1;x_2< 2\Rightarrow\left(x_1-2\right)\left(x_2-2\right)>0\)

\(\Rightarrow I=-\dfrac{2}{\left(x_1-2\right)\left(x_2-2\right)}< 0\)

Hàm nb trên ​\(\left(-\infty;2\right)\)​

d)\(I=\dfrac{1}{\left(x_1+1\right)\left(x_2+1\right)}\)

Hàm đb trên \(\left(-1;+\infty\right)\) ; \(\left(-3;-2\right)\)

e)TXĐ:D=R

Lấy \(x_1;x_2\in\left(0;+\infty\right):x_1< x_2\)

​​\(T=f\left(x_1\right)-f\left(x_2\right)=x_1^{2020}+x_1^2-3-x_2^{2020}-x_2^2+3=x_1^{2020}-x_2^{2020}+x_1^2-x_2^2\)

Do \(x_1< x_2\Rightarrow x_1^{2020}< x_2^{2020};x_1^2< x_2^2\)

​\(\Rightarrow T=x_1^{2020}-x_2^{2020}+x_1^2-x_2^2< 0\)​

Hàm đb trên \(\left(0;+\infty\right)\)

Cho hàm số y=f(x)y=f(x) có đạo hàm và liên tục trên [0;π2][0;π2]thoả mãn f(x)=f′(x)−2cosxf(x)=f′(x)−2cosx. Biết f(π2)=1f(π2)=1, tính giá trị f(π3)f(π3)

A. √3+1/2         B. √3−1/2          C. 1−√3/2             D. 0

B

\(f'\left(x\right)-f\left(x\right)=2cosx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow e^{-x}.f'\left(x\right)-e^{-x}.f\left(x\right)=2e^{-x}cosx\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[e^{-x}.f\left(x\right)\right]'=2e^{-x}.cosx\)

Lấy nguyên hàm 2 vế:

\(\Rightarrow e^{-x}.f\left(x\right)=\int2e^{-x}cosxdx=e^{-x}\left(sinx-cosx\right)+C\)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow e^{-\dfrac{\pi}{2}}.1=e^{-\dfrac{\pi}{2}}+C\Rightarrow C=0\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(x\right)=sinx-cosx\)

\(\Rightarrow f\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{2}\)

Chọn B