1. E

2. F

3. A

4. C

5. D

Scientist in Chile have made a new chemical that makes teeth “cavity proof”. It could be in use within  eighteen months. It could also mean visit to the dentist become a thing of the past. The scientists are calling the chemical “Keep 32” – after the number of teeth we have in our mouth. In laboratory tests over seven years, “Keep 32” wiped out all the bacteria that cause cavities in just 60 seconds. It also keeps working to fight the bacteria for several hours. In addition, it could also help fighting gum disease.

The team of scientists has already started trying to interest big American companies in using “Keep 32”. “We are currently in talks with five companies interested in investing in our project or buy our patent,” the researchers said. The research team says “Keep 32” could be added to food. It might even be possible one day to eat candy that does not cause tooth decay.

Complete this conversation between two friends. Match sentences A-H with gaps 17-22. There are TWO extra sentences.

Peter  :Hi, Peter. Have you decided which summer camp to go to this summer?

Tony  : (17) B. Yes. I’ve decided to go to an adventure camp in York.

Peter  :Wow! I’ve heard about that one. Did you read about it on the Internet?

Tony  : (18) D. Yes. It looks great!

Peter  :So, have you booked already?

Tony  : (19) E. I have to ask my parents first.

Peter  : Are you sure they’re going to allow you to go?

Tony  : (20) C. Yes, of course. They know I love extreme sports.

Peter  : So, will you try bungee jumping there?

Tony  : (21) G. No. I’m a little scared of heights. But I can’t wait to go canoeing!

Peter  : That sounds like fun. Do you know how to canoe?

Tony  : (22) A. No, but there will be instructors there to teach us.

Peter  : I’m sure you’ll have a great time.

H. Can I call you when you’re there?

F. Yes. We are allowed to bring our mobile phones.

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence.

She has never been on TV before. (FIRST)

=> This is the first time she has been on TV.

He has not felt happy recently. (MOOD)

=> He has been in a bad mood recently

When did you get your diploma? (SINCE)

=> How long is it since you got your diploma?

It is dangerous to drive fast in the city. (DRIVING)

=> Driving fast in the city is dangerous.

You should take the train instead of the bus. (IF)

=> If I were you, I would take the train instead of the bus

He took only an hour to learn to play chess. (IT)

=> It only took him an hour to learn to play chess

__4___ I’m not sure. I used to play tennis when I was a school.

__7___ Do you cycling?

__9___ That would be fun if we could do the sport with lots of other people.

__5___ I’ve never played tennis. What about going running?

__1__ I need to get fit and lose some weight.

__3___ Yes sure. What sort of sport do you want to do to get exercise?

__10___ I have a friend who goes cycling every weekend. We could join his cycling club to meet other people interested in it.

__6___ Yes, we could go to the running track or just use the pavement next to the road.

__8___ Yes, it’s good and faster than running.

__2___ That’s a good idea. Can I join you?

II. Rearrange the sentences to make a conversation.

__4___ I’m not sure. I used to play tennis when I was a school.

__7___ Do you cycling?

__9___ That would be fun if we could do the sport with lots of other people.

__5___ I’ve never played tennis. What about going running?

__1__ I need to get fit and lose some weight.

__3___ Yes sure. What sort of sport do you want to do to get exercise?

__10___ I have a friend who goes cycling every weekend. We could join his cycling club to meet other people interested in it.

__6___ Yes, we could go to the running track or just use the pavement next to the road.

__8___ Yes, it’s good and faster than running.

__2___ That’s a good idea. Can I join you?

# Chúc bạn học tốt!

Fill in the sentences with the right expression:  a lot (of), much, many, little, a little, few, a few, any. 
1.Thave got very ..few.. really close friends-only one or two.

2. We'll have to do this quickly. We haven't got ..much.. time.

3.I drink .a lot of.. tea-maybe six cupsaday, but very .little.. coffee.

4.I never watch Channel 5. There are too .many.. adverts

5. I've been eating too ..much.. recently. I'm going to go on a diet.

6.A How ..much.. free time have you got?
 B Very .little.. .I work long hours.

7.A Have you got any money on you?
 B Yes, but not .much.. .I haven't been to the bank yet.

8. I'm a strict vegetarian . I don't eat .any.. meat.

9.A How ..many.. students came to the first class?
 B Not .many.. ,because ..a lot of.. people are still on holiday.

10. There's only a .little.. milk left. Please don't use it all.

11. I can't run very fast.I smoke too .little.. .

12. I forgot my camera, so we couldn't take .many.. photos.

13. We've only got a ..few.. potatoes. Can you buy some?

14. I don't like shopping in hypermarkets. There are too .many.. people.

15. I read .many.. magazines–five or sixaweek, but not .many.. books.

1. It’s my mum who’s calling me again.

(Mẹ tôi lại gọi cho tôi.)

2. It was earning my parents’ trust that took a long time.

(Tôi đã mất rất nhiều thời gian để giành được sự tin tưởng của bố mẹ tôi.)

3. It’s my parents who still think I don’t have the skills to be independent.

(Chính bố mẹ tôi vẫn nghĩ rằng tôi không có kỹ năng tự lập.)

4. It’s the app that taught me how to be responsible with money.

(Đây là ứng dụng đã dạy tôi cách chịu trách nhiệm với tiền bạc.)

1 - d

2 - a

3 - b

4 - c

1. In Britain many children ______ must______ wear uniform when they go to school.

2. That restaurant __________must____ be very good. It’s always full of people.

3. I think the government _______should_______ do more to help homeless people.

4. We have plenty of time for doing the work. We _____needn't_________ be hurried.

5. You ___needn't__________ ring the bell; I have a key.

6. I _________must_____ get up early tomorrow. There are a lot of things I want to do.

7. You ________needn't______ explain that again because I understand everything now.

8. I ________must________ do that again. It’s my promise.

9. You ______should_______ take your umbrella along with you today. It ___may_________ rain later on this afternoon.

10.You_______shouldn't______have been absent from that important session.

Bài nghe:

1 Last weekend I went to a gallery in London with my parents. There was a big exhibition of modern art on that they wanted to see. I really wasn’t particularly keen to go as I’m not a big fan of modern art, but I like to keep an open mind and was prepared to revise my opinion. So I went along with them. The artist, who’s already quite famous, had created some sculptures using everyday objects from around her home. My parents loved it, but although one or two of the sculptures were quite interesting, I didn’t really understand what the artist was trying to say. I’ll think of an excuse if my parents ask me again.

2 Last summer I went to a music festival with a group of friends. It was the first time I’d been to a festival. I wasn’t planning on going but a friend had a spare ticket. Anyway, I was really looking forward to it. Unfortunately it rained most of the time and the field we were camping in turned into a sea of mud! I didn’t mind that really, but I thought the music would be better. The bands weren’t particularly well known and the one band I was looking forward to seeing cancelled at the last minute. Despite that, we’ve agreed to go again next year.

3 Last month I went to the theatre with my family. We saw a play called An Inspector Calls by J. B. Priestly. We’re studying the play at school. It’s a bit boring and I’d already seen it a couple of times on DVD, but mum convinced me that it would be a good idea to see it again. Anyway, it was as bad as I’d feared. It was a local amateur theatre company and the acting was pretty awful. I suppose it didn’t do me any harm though. Seeing a live performance at the theatre has helped me to get to know the play a bit better.

4  I hardly ever watch or listen to musicals – maybe about once a year, if that. But last weekend I went to see Mamma Mia! in London. I’m a big ABBA fan and I’d been meaning to go and see it for ages. I asked lots of friends to come along, but only two agreed. Anyway, I booked really good seats right at the front. It was an amazing experience! As I expected, the music was fantastic, as were the singers and dancers. I’m going to go again, but I need to find someone else to go with as my friends weren’t so impressed by it. 

Tạm dịch: 

1 Cuối tuần trước tôi đã đi đến một phòng trưng bày ở London với bố mẹ tôi. Có một triển lãm lớn về nghệ thuật hiện đại mà họ muốn xem. Tôi thực sự không đặc biệt muốn đi vì tôi không phải là người hâm mộ nghệ thuật hiện đại, nhưng tôi muốn giữ một tâm hồn cởi mở và sẵn sàng sửa đổi ý kiến của mình. Vì vậy, tôi đã đi cùng với họ. Người nghệ sĩ, vốn đã khá nổi tiếng, đã tạo ra một số tác phẩm điêu khắc bằng cách sử dụng những vật dụng hàng ngày xung quanh nhà của cô ấy. Cha mẹ tôi rất thích nó, nhưng mặc dù một hoặc hai tác phẩm điêu khắc khá thú vị, nhưng tôi không thực sự hiểu người nghệ sĩ muốn nói gì. Tôi sẽ nghĩ ra một cái cớ nếu bố mẹ tôi hỏi lại tôi.

2 Mùa hè năm ngoái tôi đã đi đến một lễ hội âm nhạc với một nhóm bạn. Đó là lần đầu tiên tôi đến một lễ hội. Tôi không định đi nhưng một người bạn có một vé dự phòng. Dù sao, tôi đã thực sự mong đợi nó. Thật không may, trời mưa hầu hết thời gian và cánh đồng chúng tôi cắm trại biến thành một biển bùn! Tôi thực sự không bận tâm về điều đó, nhưng tôi nghĩ âm nhạc sẽ hay hơn. Các ban nhạc không đặc biệt nổi tiếng và một ban nhạc mà tôi mong chờ đã bị hủy bỏ vào phút cuối. Mặc dù vậy, chúng tôi đã đồng ý đi lại một lần nữa vào năm tới.

3 Tháng trước tôi đi xem hát với gia đình. Chúng tôi đã xem một vở kịch tên là Cuộc gọi của thanh tra của J. B. Priestly. Chúng tôi đang học vở kịch ở trường. Nó hơi nhàm chán và tôi đã xem nó vài lần trên DVD, nhưng mẹ đã thuyết phục tôi rằng nên xem lại nó. Dù sao thì nó cũng tệ như tôi đã lo sợ. Đó là một đoàn kịch nghiệp dư địa phương và diễn xuất khá tệ. Tôi cho rằng nó không làm hại tôi. Xem một buổi biểu diễn trực tiếp tại nhà hát đã giúp tôi hiểu rõ hơn về vở kịch.

4 Tôi hầu như không bao giờ xem hoặc nghe nhạc kịch – nếu có thì khoảng một năm một lần. Nhưng cuối tuần trước tôi đã đi xem Mamma Mia! tại Luân Đôn. Tôi là một người hâm mộ cuồng nhiệt của ABBA và tôi đã định đi xem nó từ rất lâu rồi. Tôi đã rủ rất nhiều bạn bè đi cùng nhưng chỉ có hai người đồng ý. Dù sao thì, tôi đã đặt chỗ rất tốt ngay phía trước. Đó là một trải nghiệm tuyệt vời! Đúng như tôi mong đợi, âm nhạc thật tuyệt vời, các ca sĩ cùng vũ công cũng vậy. Tôi sẽ đi một lần nữa, nhưng tôi cần tìm một người khác để đi cùng vì bạn bè của tôi không ấn tượng lắm về điều đó.

We turned out the lights in order not to waste electricity

He moved to the from row in order to hear the speaker better

I left Dave my phone number so that he could contact me

Thanh and Nga are going to Australia so as to  learn English

We hurried to school so as not to be late

CAN YOU ADVISE ME?

I am writing to you because I would like become => to become a journalist when I leave school. Since you are the editor ò the local newspaper, I hope that you many be able to give me some advice about what I should to=>X do. I have written some articles during my spare time and I am enclosing two of them. I hope that you won't mind looking at them and telling me whether you think they are good or not. I would appreciate any comments you make because I am keen to learn. I also wonder if you could advise me about a few other matters. Do you think it is the better=>the best to do a course in journalism at a college ỏ to try to get a job as a junior reporter as soon as I finish school? Do newpapers prefer to employ people with a qualification in hournalism or to train them while they are actually doing the jobs? Another question I would like to ask is, would you advise me to specialise in one kind of report, such as politics, or it is advisable to know a little bit about a lot of subjects? I am sure that you are very busy but I would be grateful for any advise=>advice you could give me. Finally, would it be possible to come into the newpaper offices one day so that I could see how a real newpaper operate? I would welcome the opportunity to do that.