Bài 2:Tìm x biết

\\(\\left(4x+3\\right)^3+\\left(5-7x\\right)^3+\\left(3x-8\\right)^3=0\\)

\\(\\Leftrightarrow\\left[\\left(4x\\right)^3+3.\\left(4x\\right)^2.3+3.4x.3^2+3^3\\right]+\\left[5^3-3.5^2.7x+3.5.\\left(7x\\right)^2-\\left(7x\\right)^3\\right]+\\left[\\left(3x\\right)^3-3.\\left(3x\\right)^2.8+3.3x.8^2-8^3\\right]=0\\)

\\(\\Leftrightarrow64x^3+144x^2+108x+27+125-525x+735x^2-343x^3+27x^3-216x^2+576x-512=0\\)

\\(\\Leftrightarrow-252x^3+663x^2+159x-360=0\\)

\\(\\Leftrightarrow3\\left(-84x^3+221x^2+53x-120\\right)=0\\)

Bài 2: Đặt \(4x+3=a;5-7x=b;3x-8=c\Rightarrow a+b+c=0\)

Kết hợp với đề bài ta có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^3+b^3+c^3=0\\a+b+c=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc+3abc=0\\a+b+c=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)+3abc=0\left(1\right)\\a+b+c=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Thay (2) vào (1) suy ra \(3abc=0\Leftrightarrow a=0\text{hoặc }b=0\text{hoặc }c=0\)

+) a = 0 suy ra \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)

+) b = 0 suy ra \(x=\frac{5}{7}\)

+) c = 0 suy ra \(x=\frac{8}{3}\)

Vậy...

\(A=\left(n-1\right)\left(3-2n\right)-n\left(n+5\right)\)

\(=3n-2n^2-3+2n-\left(n^2+5n\right)\)

\(=3n-2n^2-3+2n-n^2-5n\)

\(=\left(3n-5n+2n\right)-\left(2n^2-n^2\right)-3\)

\(=-3\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

em ms hok lớp 1

\(A=\left(n-1\right)\left(3-2n\right)-n\left(n+5\right) \)

\(=3n-2n^2-3+2n-\left(n^2+5n\right)\)

\(=3n-2n^2-3+2n-n^2-5n\)

\(=-3n^2-3\)

\(=3\left(-n^2-1\right)\)

Mà \(3\left(-n^2-1\right)⋮3\)

Vậy \(A⋮3\forall n\)

xem lại câu a nhé bạn

Do 2 + 1 chia hết cho 3 nên theo bổ đề LTE ta có \(v_3\left(2^{3^n}+1\right)=v_3\left(2+1\right)+v_3\left(3^n\right)=n+1\).

Do đó \(2^{3^n}+1⋮3^{n+1}\) nhưng không chia hết cho \(3^{n+2}\).

\(c,=\left(31,8-21,8\right)^2=10^2=100\\ 12,\\ a,\left(n+2\right)^2-\left(n-2\right)^2\\ =\left(n+2-n+2\right)\left(n+2+n-2\right)\\ =4\cdot2n=8n⋮8\\ b,\left(n+7\right)^2-\left(n-5\right)^2\\ =\left(n+7-n+5\right)\left(n+7+n-5\right)\\ =12\left(2n+2\right)=24\left(n+1\right)⋮24\)

tui chiuj

Phải sửa đề là chia hết cho 8 nha,mk có thử lại rồi: \(\left(n-1\right)\left(n+4\right)-\left(n-4\right)\left(n+1\right)\)

\(=n\left(n+4\right)-1\left(n+4\right)-n\left(n+1\right)+4\left(n+1\right)\)

\(=n^2+4n-n+4-n^2+n+4n+4\)

\(=\left(n^2-n^2\right)+\left(4n+4n\right)+\left(n-n\right)+\left(4+4\right)\)

\(=0+8n+0+8\)

\(=8n+8\)

\(=8\left(n+8\right)⋮8\rightarrowđpcm\)

Ta có : \(\left(n-1\right)\left(3-2n\right)-n\left(n+5\right)\)

\(=n\left(3-2n\right)-\left(3-2n\right)-n^2-5n\)

\(=3n-2n^2-3+2n-n^2-5n\)

\(=-3n^2-3\)

\(=-3\left(n^2+1\right)⋮3\)

Vậy \(\left(n-1\right)\left(3-2n\right)-n\left(n+5\right)⋮3\)

Ta có \(\left(n-1\right)\left(3-2n\right)-n\left(n+5\right)=3n-2n^2-3+2n-n^2-5n=-3n-3\)

mà -3n chia hết cho 3,-3 chia hết cho 3

=> biểu thức (n-1)(3-2n)-n(n+5) chia hết cho 3(đpcm)

(n-1)(3-2n)-n(n+5)

=3n-2n²-3+2n-n²-5n

=-3n²-3

vậy (n-1)(3-2n)-n(n+5)\(⋮\)3 vs mọi giá trị của n

\(\left(2-n\right)\left(n^2-3n+1\right)+n\left(n^2+12\right)+8\)

\(=2n^2-n^3-6n+3n^2+2-n+n^3+12n+8\)

\(=\left(2n^2+3n^2\right)+\left(n^3-n^3\right)+\left(12n-6n-n\right)+\left(8+2\right)\)

\(=5n^2+5n+10\)

\(=5\left(n^2+n+2\right)⋮5\forall n\in Z\left(đpcm\right)\)