\(S=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{8+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\dfrac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
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Tính \(S=\dfrac{4+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{6+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\dfrac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
quy luật ntn?\(=\dfrac{2.2+\sqrt{1.3}}{1+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{2.3+\sqrt{2.4}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{2.4+\sqrt{3.5}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}+...+\dfrac{2.120+\sqrt{119.121}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}.\)
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B = \(\dfrac{4+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{6+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\dfrac{2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n+1}}+\dfrac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
ta có : \(\dfrac{2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n+1}}=\dfrac{\left(2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n+1}\right)}{-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2n\sqrt{n-1}+2n\sqrt{n+1}+\left(n-1\right)\sqrt{n+1}+\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n-1}}{-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{n-1}\left(3n+1\right)+\sqrt{n+1}\left(3n-1\right)}{-2}\)
chung mẫu hết rồi cộng lại
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lm lại nha :
ta có : \(\dfrac{2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n+1}}\) \(=\dfrac{\left(2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n-1}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2n\sqrt{n+1}-2n\sqrt{n-1}+\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n-1}-\left(n-1\right)\sqrt{n+1}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n+1}-\left(n-1\right)\sqrt{n-1}}{2}\) cộng lại ...................
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Xem thêm câu trả lời
A = \(\dfrac{4+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{6+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\dfrac{2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n+1}}+\dfrac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
B= \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{4}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{5}}-....+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{101}}\)
Rút gọn:
A dfrac{4+sqrt{7}}{3sqrt{2}+sqrt{4+sqrt{7}}}+dfrac{4-sqrt{7}}{3sqrt{2}-sqrt{4-sqrt{7}}}
B dfrac{3sqrt{2}+sqrt{11}}{sqrt{2}+sqrt{6+sqrt{11}}}+dfrac{3sqrt{2}-sqrt{11}}{sqrt{2}-sqrt{6-sqrt{11}}}+18
C dfrac{1}{sqrt{3}+sqrt{5}}+dfrac{1}{sqrt{5}+sqrt{7}}+...+dfrac{1}{sqrt{2n+1}+sqrt{2n+3}}với n thuộc N*
D left(sqrt{3}+1right)left(sqrt{5}-1right)left(sqrt{15}-1right)left(7-2sqrt{3}+sqrt{5}right)
Edfrac{left(4+sqrt{3}right)}{sqrt[]{1}+sqrt{3}}+dfrac{left(8+sqrt{15}right)}{sqrt{3}+sqrt...
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Rút gọn:
A = \(\dfrac{4+\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}}+\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}}{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}}\)
B = \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{11}}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6-\sqrt{11}}}+18\)
C = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{7}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2n+1}+\sqrt{2n+3}}\)với n thuộc N*
D = \(\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{15}-1\right)\left(7-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
E=\(\dfrac{\left(4+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt[]{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\left(8+\sqrt{15}\right)}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\dfrac{2k+\sqrt{k^2-1}}{\sqrt{k-1}+\sqrt{k+1}}+...+\dfrac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
F = \(\left(\dfrac{2a+1}{a\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\) với a >= 0 và a khác 1
\(\frac{4+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{8+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\frac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\) ai bt giúp mik với thanks so much
Lời giải:
Xét số hạng tổng quát của tổng trên:
\(\frac{n+(n+2)+\sqrt{n(n+2)}}{\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+2}}=\frac{(2n+2+\sqrt{n(n+2)})(\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt{n})}{(\sqrt{n}+\sqrt{n+2})(\sqrt{n+2}-\sqrt{n})}\)
\(=\frac{(n+2)\sqrt{n+2}-n\sqrt{n}}{2}\)
Áp dụng vào bài:
\(P=\frac{3\sqrt{3}-1}{2}+\frac{5\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{3}}{2}+\frac{7\sqrt{7}-5\sqrt{5}}{2}+...+\frac{121\sqrt{121}-119\sqrt{119}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{121\sqrt{121}-1}{2}=665\)
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Bạn lưu ý lần sau viết đầy đủ yêu cầu của đề bài.
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Tính P = \(\frac{4+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{8+\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\frac{2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n+1}}+...+\frac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
tính gt S= \(\frac{4+\sqrt{3}}{1+\sqrt{3}}\)+\(\frac{6+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}\)+...+\(\frac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
Sao tổng này không thấy quy luật đâu hết mà dùng dấu ... vậy?
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Rút gọn:
A=\(\frac{4+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{3}}+\frac{6+\sqrt{8}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}+...+\frac{2n+\sqrt{n^2-1}}{\sqrt{n-1}+\sqrt{n+1}}+...+\frac{240+\sqrt{14399}}{\sqrt{119}+\sqrt{121}}\)
Tính tổng:
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{4}}+...+\dfrac{1}{121\sqrt{120}+120\sqrt{121}}\)
Tổng quát:
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}\)\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}\left(\sqrt{n+1}+\sqrt{n}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{\sqrt{n\left(n+1\right)}}\)\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
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Ta có công thức tổng quát như sau:
\(\dfrac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{\left[\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}+n\sqrt{n+1}\right]\left[\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}\right]}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}-n\sqrt{n+1}}{n\left(n+1\right)^2-n^2\left(n+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{n}}{n}-\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}}{n+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\)
Áp dụng vào tổng S ta có:
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{1}+1\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{121\sqrt{120}+120\sqrt{121}}\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{120}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{121}}\)
\(S=1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{121}}=1-\dfrac{1}{11}=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
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