\(\dfrac{4-3x}{x-1}< 2\)
Giải phương trình
1, \(\dfrac{1-6x}{x-2}+\dfrac{9x+4}{x+2}=\dfrac{x\left(3x-2\right)+1}{x^2-4}\)
2, \(\dfrac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\dfrac{6}{2-3x}=\dfrac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\)3, \(\dfrac{x-1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x^2+2}\)4, \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}+\dfrac{3x+1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)5, \(\dfrac{x+5}{3x-6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)
1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1-6x}{x-2}+\dfrac{9x+4}{x+2}=\dfrac{x\left(3x-2\right)+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(1-6x\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{\left(9x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3x^2-2x+1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(\left(1-6x\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(9x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)=3x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2-6x^2-12x+9x^2-18x+4x-8-3x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-23x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{23}\)(nhận)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{7}{23}\right\}\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};-\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\dfrac{6}{2-3x}=\dfrac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+2}{3x-2}+\dfrac{6}{3x-2}=\dfrac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+8}{3x-2}=\dfrac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(3x+8\right)\left(3x+2\right)}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}=\dfrac{9x^2}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(9x^2+6x+24x+16=9x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x=-16\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{8}{15}\)(nhận)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-\dfrac{8}{15}\right\}\)
giải phương trình 1)\(\dfrac{1-6x}{x-2}+\dfrac{9x+4}{x+2}=\dfrac{x\left(3x-2\right)+1}{x^2-4}\)2) \(\dfrac{3x+2}{3x-2}-\dfrac{6}{2+3x}=\dfrac{9x^2}{9x^2-4}\)3) \(\dfrac{x+5}{3x-6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)4) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{2x^2+2}\)5) \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}+\dfrac{3x+1}{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
giúp mình với ạ câu nào cũng được
tính
\(\dfrac{x^2+38x+4}{2x^2+17x+1}-\dfrac{3x^2-4x-2}{2x^2+17x+1}\)
\(\dfrac{3x+1}{3x^2-3x+1}+\dfrac{x^2-6x}{x^2-3x+1}\)
\(\dfrac{-x}{3x-2}+\dfrac{7x-4}{3x-2}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2+38x+4}{2x^2+17x+1}-\dfrac{3x^2-4x-2}{2x^2+17x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+38x+4-3x^2+4x+2}{2x^2+17x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+42x+6}{2x^2+17x+1}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=\dfrac{-x}{3x-2}+\dfrac{7x-4}{3x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+7x-4}{3x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x-4}{3x-2}=2\)
Giải phương trình:
a) \(\dfrac{x+5}{3x-6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{12}{1-9x^2}=\dfrac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\dfrac{1+3x}{1-3x}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+5}{3x-6}-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{2x-3}{2x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+5\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3\left(2x-3\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x+5-3x+6=6x-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+11-6x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=20\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{20}{7}\)(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{20}{7}\right\}\)
BÀI 6 :rút gọn phân thức
\(\dfrac{x^3+3x^3+3x+1}{x^2+x}\)
b)\(\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}{2x-2}\)
c)\(\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{2x+4}\)
d)\(\dfrac{(x-1)(-x-2)}{x+2}\)
e)\(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}\)
f)\(\dfrac{3x^2+4xy^2}{6x+8y}\)
g)\(\dfrac{-3x^2-6x}{4-x^2}\)
BÀI 7 :quy đồng mẫu thức các phân thức
\(\dfrac{2}{5x^3y^2}và \dfrac{3}{4xy}\)
b)\(\dfrac{x}{x^2-2xy+y^2} và \dfrac{x}{x^2-xy}\)
c)\(\dfrac{1}{x+2};\dfrac{2}{2x+4}và \dfrac{3}{3x+6}\)
d)\(\dfrac{1}{x+3};\dfrac{2}{2x-6}và \dfrac{3}{3x-9}\)
6:
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>0
\(\dfrac{x^3+3x^2+3x+1}{x^2+x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^3}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>1
\(\dfrac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}{2x-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^3}{2\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x<>-2
\(\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{2x+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\)
d: ĐKXĐ: x<>-2
\(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(-x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}=-x+1\)
e: ĐKXĐ: x<>-y
\(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{x+y}=x-y\)
g: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(\dfrac{-3x^2-6x}{4-x^2}=\dfrac{3x^2+6x}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\cdot\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x-2}\)
7:
a: \(\dfrac{2}{5x^3y^2}=\dfrac{2\cdot4}{20x^3y^2}=\dfrac{8}{20x^3y^2}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4xy}=\dfrac{3\cdot5\cdot x^2y}{20x^3y^2}=\dfrac{15x^2y}{20x^3y^2}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x}{x^2-2xy+y^2}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{x}{x^2-xy}=\dfrac{x}{x\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-y}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)^2}\)
c: \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{2x+4}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x+2}=\dfrac{6}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{3x+6}=\dfrac{3}{3\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{6}{6\left(x+2\right)}\)
d:
\(\dfrac{2}{2x-6}=\dfrac{2}{2\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-3};\dfrac{3}{3x-9}=\dfrac{3}{3\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{2x-6}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{3x-9}=\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{x+3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{x+3}=\dfrac{x-3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
Giải phương trình:
a) \(\dfrac{12}{1-9x^2}=\dfrac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\dfrac{1+3x}{1-3x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)
Giải phương trình:
a) \(\dfrac{12}{1-9x^2}=\dfrac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\dfrac{1+3x}{1-3x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{5}{x+2}=\dfrac{12}{x^2-4}+1\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{1-9x^2}=\dfrac{1-3x}{1+3x}-\dfrac{1+3x}{1-3x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(1-3x\right)^2}{\left(1+3x\right)\left(1-3x\right)}-\dfrac{\left(1+3x\right)^2}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}=\dfrac{12}{\left(1-3x\right)\left(1+3x\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(9x^2-6x+1-9x^2-6x-1=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=12\)
hay x=-1(thỏa ĐK)
Vậy: S={-1}
1) Rút gọn
a) (3x - 2)2 - (1+ 5x)2
b) (3x + 4)(3x - 4) - (5 - x)2
c) (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x + 4)2 - (\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x + 3)(\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x - 3)
a) (3x - 2)2 - (1 + 5x)2
= (3x - 2 - 1 - 5x)(3x - 2 + 1 + 5x)
= (-2x - 3)(8x - 1)
b) (3x + 4)(3x - 4) - (5 - x)2
= (3x)2 - 42 - (25 - 10x + x2)
= 9x2 - 16 - 25 + 10x - x2
= 8x2 + 10x - 41
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+4\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2+2.\dfrac{1}{2}x.4+4^2-\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x\right)^2-3^2\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+4x+16-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+9\)
\(=4x+25\)
a: =9x^2-12x+4-25x^2-10x-1
=-16x^2-22x+3
b: =9x^2-16-x^2+10x-25
=8x^2+10x-41
c: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+4x+16-\dfrac{1}{4}x^2+9=4x+25\)
giải các phương trình sau
1, \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x-7}{x^2-9}\)
2, \(\dfrac{3}{x-4}-\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{3x-4}{x^2-16}\)
3, \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-3}+\dfrac{4}{x+3}=\dfrac{3x-7}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{4x-12}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3x-7}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x+9+4x-12=3x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-7+12-9=-4\)
hay \(x=-1\left(nhận\right)\)
2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x-4}-\dfrac{4}{x+4}=\dfrac{3x-4}{x^2-16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x+12}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}-\dfrac{4x-16}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{3x-4}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(3x+12-4x+16=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow28-4x=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=32\)
hay \(x=8\left(tm\right)\)
3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{5x^2-12}{x^2-1}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}=\dfrac{5x}{x+1}\)
Suy ra: \(5x^2-12+3x+3=5x^2-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-9+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=9\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{9}{8}\left(nhận\right)\)
a)\(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
b)\(\dfrac{4+4x}{3x^2+6x}+\dfrac{x}{3x+6}\)
c)\(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}:\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2-2x+1}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{x-1}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4+4x}{3x^2+6x}+\dfrac{x}{3x+6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+4x}{x\left(3x+6\right)}+\dfrac{x^2}{x\left(3x+6\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2}{3x}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x^2-2x}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}:\dfrac{x^2-4}{x^2-2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-2\right)}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}\cdot\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2}{x-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}\)