a, \(A=-x^2+4xy^2-2xz+3y^2\)

b, \(B=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy=x^2+11xy-y^2\)

c, \(A=3xy-4y^2-x^2+7xy-8y^2=-x^2+10xy-12y^2\)

a) M + (5x² - 2xy) = 6x² + 9xy - y²

=> M = (6x² + 9xy - y²) - (5x² - 2xy)

=> M = 6x² + 9xy - y² - 5x² + 2xy = (6x² - 5x²) + (9xy + 2xy) - y² = x² + 11xy - y²

b) Sửa đề lại đi nhé

c) (25x²y - 13x²y + y³) - M = 11x²y - 2y²

=> M = (25x²y - 13x²y + y³) - (11x²y - 2y²)

=> M = 25x²y - 13x²y + y³ - 11x²y + 2y²

=> M = x²y + y³ + 2y²

d) M = 0 - (12x⁴ - 15x²y + 2xy² + 7) = -12x⁴ + 15x²y - 2xy² - 7

a) Ta có : M = 6x² + 9xy - y² - (5x² - 2xy)

                    =  6x² + 9xy - y² - 5x² + 2xy

                    = x² + 11xy - y²

b) Ta có M = x² - 7xy + 8y² - (3xy - 24y²)

                 = x² - 7xy + 8y² - 3xy + 24y²

                  = x² - 10xy + 32y²

c) Ta có M = 25x².y- 13x²y + y³ - (11x²y - 2y²)

                  = 25x².y- 13x²y + y³ - 11x²y + 2y²

                 = x²y + y³ + 2y²

d) Ta có M = -(12x⁴ - 15x²y + 2xy² + 7)

                 =  -12x⁴ + 15x²y - 2xy² - 7

\(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{1}{5};y\ge\dfrac{3}{8}\)

\(PT\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3x^2-3y^2}{\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}-\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}}=3\left(x+y\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x+y\right)\left(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}-\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+y=0\\\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}-\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}}=1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x-y=\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}-\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)=\dfrac{3\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)\left[\dfrac{3\left(x+y\right)}{\sqrt{5x^2+2xy+2y^2}+\sqrt{2x^2+2xy+5y^2}}-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=y\)

Với \(x+y=0\Leftrightarrow x=-y\), thay vào PT 2

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(-y\right)\left(y-7\right)+10=\sqrt{10\left(-y\right)-2}+2\sqrt{8y-3}\\ \Leftrightarrow3y\left(7-y\right)+10=\sqrt{-10y-2}+2\sqrt{8y-3}\)

ĐK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-10y-2\ge0\\8y-3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow y\in\varnothing\)

Với \(x-y=0\Leftrightarrow x=y\), thay vào PT 2

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-21x+10=\sqrt{10x-2}+2\sqrt{8x-3}\left(x\ge\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-24x+9=\sqrt{10x-2}-\left(x+1\right)+2\sqrt{8x-3}-2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2-8x+3\right)=\dfrac{-x^2+8x-3}{\sqrt{10x-2}+\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(-x^2+8x-3\right)}{\sqrt{8x-3}+x}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-8x+3\right)\left(3+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{10x-2}+x+1}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{8x-3}+x}\right)=0\)

Dễ thấy ngoặc lớn vô nghiệm với \(x\ge\dfrac{3}{8}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4+\sqrt{13}\left(n\right)\\x=4-\sqrt{13}\left(n\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=4+\sqrt{13}\\y=4-\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy HPT có nghiệm \(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(4+\sqrt{13};4+\sqrt{13}\right);\left(4-\sqrt{13};4-\sqrt{13}\right)\right\}\)

Bài 3:

3: \(6x\left(x-y\right)-9y^2+9xy\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9xy-9y^2\)

\(=6x\left(x-y\right)+9y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(6x+9y\right)\)

\(=3\left(2x+3y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

Bài 4:

a: \(M=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy=x^2+7xy-y^2\)

b: \(M=-7xyz-15x^2yz^2+2xy^3\)

c: \(M=25u^2v-13uv^2+u^3-11u^2v+2u^3=14u^2v-13uv^2+3u^3\)

d: \(M=x^2-7xy+8y^2+4xy-3y^2=x^2-3xy+5y^2\)

a, \(M-\left(3xy-4y^2-2xy\right)=\left(x^2-7xy+8y^2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=\left(x^2-7xy+8y^2\right)+\left(3xy-4y^2-2xy\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow M=x^2-7xy+8y^2+3xy-4y^2-2xy\)

\(\Rightarrow M=x^2+\left[3xy-7xy-2xy\right]+\left[8y^2-4y^2\right]\)

\(\Rightarrow M=x^2-6xy+4y^2\)

b, \(N+\left(x^3-xyz+3x^2y\right)=2x^3+3xy-xy^2\)

\(\Rightarrow N=\left(2x^3+3xy-xy^2\right)-\left(x^3-xyz+3x^2y\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow N=2x^3+3xy-xy^2-x^3+xyz-3x^2y\)

\(\Rightarrow N=\left[2x^3-x^3\right]+3xy-xy^2+xyz-3x^2y\)

\(\Rightarrow N=x^3+3xy-xy^2+xyz-3x^2y\)

Tích mình nha!!!