Giải phương trình
\(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x-2019}}{x-2019}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{y-2020}}{y-2020}+\dfrac{1-\sqrt{z-2021}}{z-2021}+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)
Cho các số dương x,y,z thỏa mãn: \(\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}-\dfrac{1}{z}=\dfrac{1}{x+y-z}=\dfrac{2020}{2021}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức \(M=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{z}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+y-z}}\)
Lời giải:
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}-\frac{1}{z}=\frac{1}{x+y-z}\Leftrightarrow \frac{x+y}{xy}=\frac{1}{z}+\frac{1}{x+y-z}=\frac{x+y}{z(x+y-z)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+y)(\frac{1}{xy}-\frac{1}{z(x+y-z)})=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+y).\frac{z(x+y-z)-xy}{xyz(x+y-z)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+y).\frac{(z-x)(y-z)}{xyz(x+y-z)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow (x+y)(z-x)(y-z)=0\)
Xét các TH sau:
TH1: $x+y=0$. TH này loại do ĐKXĐ $x,y>0$
TH2: $z-x=0\Leftrightarrow z=x$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{y}=\frac{2020}{2021}$
\(M=\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{y}}=2\sqrt{\frac{2020}{2021}}\)
TH3: $y-z=0$ tương tự TH2, ta có \(M=2\sqrt{\frac{2020}{2021}}\)
Cho \(\dfrac{x}{2020}+\dfrac{y}{2021}+\dfrac{z}{2022}=1\) và \(\dfrac{2020}{x}+\dfrac{2021}{y}+\dfrac{2022}{z}=0\) \(\left(x,y,z\ne0\right)\)
Chứng minh rằng \(\dfrac{x^2}{2020^2}+\dfrac{y^2}{2021^2}+\dfrac{z^2}{2022^2}=1\)
\(Cho TLT:\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}=\dfrac{x+z}{x-z}(x khác cộng trừ z, z khác 0, x khác 0) Tính M=\dfrac{2019(y)^{2}+2020yz+2021(z)^{2}}{{2020(y)^{2}+2021yz+2022(z)^{2}} \)
1) giải phương trình :
a) 3.(2x-3)=5x+1
b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}\)+\(\dfrac{x+2}{2020}\)+\(\dfrac{x+3}{2019}\)+\(\dfrac{x+2023}{2}\)=0
giải chi tiết giúp mik vs ah
Giải hệ phương trình:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2=1\\\sqrt[2019]{x}-\sqrt[2019]{y}=\left(\sqrt[2020]{y}-\sqrt[2020]{x}\right)\left(xy+x+y+2021\right)\end{cases}}\)
xét x=y,x>y và x<y chú ý tới điều kiện x,y thuộc -1;1 nữa
Giải Pt:\(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}-\dfrac{x+2}{2020}=\dfrac{x+3}{2019}+1\)
Ta có: VT = \(\dfrac{x+1}{2021}\)+1 - (\(\dfrac{x+2}{2020}\)+1) = \(\dfrac{x+3}{2019}\)+1=VP
=>\(\dfrac{x+2022}{2021}+\dfrac{x+2022}{2020}-\dfrac{x+2022}{2019}=0\)
=>\(\left(x+2022\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2021}+\dfrac{1}{2020}-\dfrac{1}{2019}\right)=0\)
=>x +2022 = 0=> x =-2022
giải pt : \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2020}}=11\)
Ta có :
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}}{\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}-\sqrt{x+2}}{-1}=-\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}\)
Tương tự :
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}}=-\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}}=-\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}\)
....
\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2010}}=-\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2010}\)
Từ những ý trên , pt trở thành :
\(-\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x+4}-.....-\sqrt{x+2019}+\sqrt{x+2020}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+2020}-\sqrt{x+1}=11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2020-2\sqrt{\left(x+2020\right)\left(x+1\right)}+x+1=121\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1900=2\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+950=\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2020\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+1900x+902500=x^2+2021x+2020\)
\(\Leftrightarrow121x-900480=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{900480}{121}\)
1. So sánh
a) \(A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2020}}+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}\) và B= \(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{13}{60}\)
b) \(C=\dfrac{2019}{2021}+\dfrac{2021}{2022}\) và \(D=\dfrac{2020+2022}{2019+2021}.\dfrac{3}{2}\)
a) Ta có:
2A=2.(12+122+123+...+122020+122021)2�=2.12+122+123+...+122 020+122 021
2A=1+12+122+123+...+122019+1220202�=1+12+122+123+...+122 019+122 020
Suy ra: 2A−A=(1+12+122+123+...+122019+122020)2�−�=1+12+122+123+...+122 019+122 020
−(12+122+123+...+122020+122021)−12+122+123+...+122 020+122 021
Do đó A=1−122021<1�=1−122021<1.
Lại có B=13+14+15+1360=20+15+12+1360=6060=1�=13+14+15+1360=20+15+12+1360=6060=1.
Vậy A < B.
tìm x:
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3}{2020}=\dfrac{x+2}{2021}+\dfrac{x+1}{2022}\)
Lưu ý: có cả cách giải:>
refer
https://lazi.vn/edu/exercise/634984/tim-x-biet-x-1-2019-x-2-2020-x-3-2021x-4-2022