Rút gọn biểu thức
a. Q= \(\left(x-y\right)^2\)-4(x-y)(x+2y)+4\(\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
b. A=\(\left(xy+2\right)^3\)-6\(\left(xy+2\right)^2\)+12(xy+2)-8
c. \(\left(x+2\right)^3\)+\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)-2x(\(x^2\)+12)
a) \(Q=\left(x-y\right)^2-4\left(x-y\right)\left(x+2y\right)+4\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(Q=\left(x-y\right)^2-2\cdot\left(x-y\right)\cdot2\left(x+2y\right)+\left[2\left(x+2y\right)\right]^2\)
\(Q=\left[\left(x-y\right)-2\left(x+2y\right)\right]^2\)
\(Q=\left(x-y-2x-4y\right)^2\)
\(Q=\left(-x-5y\right)^2\)
b) \(A=\left(xy+2\right)^3-6\left(xy+2\right)^2+12\left(xy+2\right)-8\)
\(A=\left(xy+2\right)^3-3\cdot2\cdot\left(xy+2\right)^2+3\cdot2^2\cdot\left(xy+2\right)-2^3\)
\(A=\left[\left(xy+2\right)-2\right]^3\)
\(A=\left(xy+2-2\right)^3\)
\(A=\left(xy\right)^3\)
\(A=x^3y^3\)
c) \(\left(x+2\right)^3+\left(x-2\right)^3-2x\left(x^2+12\right)\)
\(=\left(x^3+6x^2+12x+8\right)+\left(x^2-6x^2+12x-8\right)-\left(2x^3+24x\right)\)
\(=x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^2-6x^2+12x-8-2x^3-24x\)
\(=\left(x^3+x^3-2x^3\right)+\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(12x+12x-24x\right)+\left(8-8\right)\)
\(=0\)
a: =(x-y)^2-2(x-y)(2x+4y)+(2x+4y)^2
=(x-y-2x-4y)^2=(-x-5y)^2=x^2+10xy+25y^2
b: =(xy+2-2)^3=(xy)^3=x^3y^3
c: =x^3+6x^2+12x+8+x^3-6x^2+12x-8-2x(x^2+12)
=24x+2x^3-2x^3-24x
=0
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) \(A=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y+x\right)^3+\left(y-x\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(B=3x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)^3\)
c) \(C=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-2x^3\)
d) \(D=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3+x^3-3x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) A = \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\dfrac{2}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\left(\sqrt{x}-2+\dfrac{10-x}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\)
b) B = \(\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+y\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}-\sqrt{xy}\right):\left(x-y\right)+\dfrac{2\sqrt{y}}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}\)
c) C = \(\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2+\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)
d) D = \(\sqrt{\dfrac{a+x^2}{x}-2\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{a+x^2}{x}+2\sqrt{a}}\) với a > 0, x > 0.
Rút gọn rồi tính giá trị của biểu thức khi x=1;y=\(-3\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{\left(x-y\right)^2+xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2-xy}\)\(\left[1:\frac{x^5+y^5+x^3y^2+x^2y^3}{\left(x^3y^3\right)\left(x^3+y^3+x^2y+xy^2\right)}\right]\)
Cho x,y là hai số trái dấu và x+y=1
a) Rút gọn biểu thức A=\(\dfrac{y-x}{xy}:\left[\dfrac{y^2}{\left(x-y\right)^2}-\dfrac{2x^2y}{\left(x^2-y^2\right)^2}+\dfrac{x^2}{y^2-x^2}\right]\)
b) CM: A<-4
Rút gọn biểu thức:
a) \(A=\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y+x\right)^3+\left(y-x\right)^3-3xy\left(x+y\right)\)
b) \(B=3x^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^4+x^2+1\right)+\left(x^2-1\right)^3\)
c) \(C=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-2x^3\)
d) \(D=\left(x+1\right)^3+\left(x-1\right)^3+x^3-3x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
a)thực hiện phép tính: A = \(\left(\frac{x}{y^2-xy}+\frac{y}{x^2-xy}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-y^2}{x^2y+xy^2}\right)\)
b)rút gọn biểu thức B = \(\frac{\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|}{x+y}\)
Bài 1 rút gọn biểu thức
A=\(\left(x-\frac{4xy}{x+y}+y\right)\):\(\left(\frac{x}{x+y}-\frac{y}{x-y}-\frac{2xy}{x^2-y^2}\right)\)
B=\(\left(\frac{x-y}{2y-x}-\frac{x^2+y^2+y-2}{x^2-xy-2y^2}\right)\):\(\left(\frac{x^2+4x^2y^2+y^4}{x^2+y+xy+x}\right):\left(\frac{1}{2x^2+y+2}\right)\)
Bài 2. (1 điểm) Thu gọn các đa thức sau:
a) $\left( 4{{x}^{4}}-8{{x}^{2}}{{y}^{2}}+12{{x}^{5}}y \right) \, : \, \left( -4{{x}^{2}} \right);$
b) ${{x}^{2}}\left( x-{{y}^{2}} \right)-xy\left( 1-xy \right)-{{x}^{3}}.$
a) \(\left(4x^4-8x^2y^2+12x^5y\right):\left(-4x^2\right)\)
\(=4x^4:-4x^2-8x^2y^2:-4x^2+12x^4y:-4x^2\)
\(=-x^2+2y^2-3x^2y\)
b) \(x^2\left(x-y^2\right)-xy\left(1-xy\right)-x^3\)
\(=x^3-x^2y^2-xy+x^2y^2-x^3\)
\(=-xy\)
a)(4x4 - 8x2y2 +12x5y): ( -4x2)
=-x2+2y2-3x3y
b)
