A. ĐKXĐ: $x>0; x\neq 1; x\neq 4$

\(A=\left[\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-2)}-\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-2)}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\left[\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-2)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)}{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-2)}\right].\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{-2(\sqrt{x}-1)}{(\sqrt{x}+1)(\sqrt{x}-2)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

B.

ĐKXĐ: $x\geq 0, x\neq \frac{1}{4}$

\(B=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{(2\sqrt{x}+1)(2\sqrt{x}-1)}.(1-4x)=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{4x-1}(1-4x)=-4\sqrt{x}\)

\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2x}{9-x}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x-3\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\left(x>0,x\ne9\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2x}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)+2x}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\dfrac{7-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{7-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-7}\)

\(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{x+\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}+1\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}+1\)

\(=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+1=-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}+1\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{x-\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{x}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\right):\dfrac{1-\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+2-x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}+1}+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{1}{1-4x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{1}\)

\(=-4\sqrt{x}\)

Bài 1: 

a) \(\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}+1\)

b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}}{3-x}=\dfrac{\left|x-3\right|}{3-x}=\pm1\)

Bài 2: 

a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{9x^2-6x+1}}{9x^2-1}=\dfrac{\left|3x-1\right|}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\pm\dfrac{1}{3x+1}\)

b) \(4-x-\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=4-x-\left|x-2\right|=\left[{}\begin{matrix}6-2x\left(x\ge2\right)\\2\left(x< 2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(1,A=\dfrac{2x+1-x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)\\ A=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\\ 2,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2a-b=1\\a-b=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-1\\b=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow y=-x-3\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{8+x\left(1+\sqrt{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{2\left(x-\sqrt{x}-6\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{8+x\left(1+\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+8}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}+4\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+4+x-2\sqrt{x}}{2\left(x-4\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+4}{2x-8}\)

1:

a: ĐKXĐ: 1-x>=0

=>x<=1

b: ĐKXĐ: 2/x>=0

=>x>0

c: ĐKXĐ: 4/x+1>=0

=>x+1>0

=>x>-1

d: ĐKXĐ: x^2+2>=0

=>x thuộc R

Câu 2:

a: \(=\left|-\sqrt{2-1}\right|=\sqrt{1}=1\)

b: \(=\left|4+\sqrt{2}\right|=4+\sqrt{2}\)

\(1,\\ A=1+\left[\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\\ A=1+\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}-1}{1-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\\ A=1+\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\)

\(A=1+\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1-a-\sqrt{a}\right)}{-\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}-1}\\ A=1+\dfrac{-\sqrt{a}\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\\ A=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1-\sqrt{a}}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}=\dfrac{a+1}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}\)

2.

Vì 2 đt cắt tại điểm có tung độ -3

\(\Leftrightarrow y=-3\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2-3m\right)x+m^2+1=-3\\x-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3m-2+m^2+1+3=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow m^2+3m+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=-1\\m=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)