Câu 1
a) A =3
B =\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}\) (điêu kiện:x≥0;x≠4)
b)Tim giá trị của x để B=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)A
b)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)+\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)+\(\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}\)( điêu kiện:x≥0;x≠4)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{4-x}\left(dkxd:x\ge0,x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(5\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-10\sqrt{x}-4}{x-4}\)
a : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
b : \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right):\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 10
c : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 9
d : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 9
a: ĐKXĐ: x>0
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>16
\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+4}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-4}\right):\dfrac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}+16}{x-16}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+16}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+16}{x+16}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-16}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-16}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x>=0; x<>25
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{x}}{x-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}-10\sqrt{x}-5\sqrt{x}+25}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-10\sqrt{x}+25}{x-25}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+5}\)
d: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2x+6\sqrt{x}-3x-9}{x-9}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-9}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
a : \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-5}+\dfrac{20-2\sqrt{x}}{x-25}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 25
b : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 9
c : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)với x ≥ 0 x ≠ 4
d : \(\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)với ≥ 0 x ≠ 1
\(a,\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-5}+\dfrac{20-2\sqrt{x}}{x-25}\\ =\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-5}+\dfrac{20-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}+\dfrac{20-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+15+20-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+35}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\)
\(b,\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}\\ =\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}\\ =\dfrac{x-5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}\)
a: \(\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-5}+\dfrac{20-2\sqrt{x}}{x-25}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}+15+20-2\sqrt{x}}{x-25}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+35}{x-25}\)
b: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}=\dfrac{x+5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-9}\)
c: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2+5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
d: \(\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
Rút gọn:
1) \(A=\dfrac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+1\) với x >1
2) \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{5}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\) với x ≠ 4, x ≠16, x >0
a: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+1\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+1\)
\(=x+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-1+1\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}\)
b: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{5}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}+\dfrac{1}{2-\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-4+5-\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
1.cho biểu thức A=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{5}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)với(x≥0;x≠4)
a)rút gọn A
b)tính A khi x=6+4\(\sqrt{2}\)
2.cho biểu thức P=\(\left(\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{8x}{x-4}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-2}+3\right)\)với x≥0;x≠1;x≠4
a)rút gọn P
b)tìm x để P=-4
a : \(\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)với a ≥ 0 x ≠ 4
b : \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)
c : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)
d : \(\left[\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right]:\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{x-4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) \(\left(x\ge0;x\ne4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+2+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}}\) (\(x>0\))
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(x+2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x\sqrt{x}+2x+\sqrt{x}}\)
c) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\) (\(x\ge0;x\ne1\))
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
d) \(\left[\dfrac{a+3\sqrt{a}+2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right]:\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\) \(\left(a\ne1;a\ge0\right)\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}-1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2-a\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1-a\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{a-a\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{a}+1}{2\sqrt{a}}\)
Bài 1: Cho biểu thức A = 1 - \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\), B = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)+ \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}\)- \(\dfrac{10-5\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)
(với x ≥ 0, x ≠ 4, x ≠ 9)
a, Tính giá trị của A biết x = 6-2\(\sqrt{5}\)
b, Rút gọn P = A : B
c, Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của P
a: Thay \(x=6-2\sqrt{5}\) vào A, ta được:
\(A=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}-1+1}=1-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
b: Ta có: P=A:B
\(=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-10}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-x+4+5\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
a)\(\dfrac{2x^2-3x-2}{2x+1}\)=3
b)\(\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+4}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
a: =>2x^2-3x-2=6x+2
=>2x^2-9x-4=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{9\pm\sqrt{113}}{4}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+4-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
a) \(\dfrac{2x^2-3x-2}{2x+1}\)=3
b)B=\(\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+4}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
b: =>x-3căn x+4=căn x
=>(căn x-2)^2=0
=>căn x-2=0
=>x=4(loại)