2+1/sinx.cosx
tìm gtln,gtnn của y=(sinx.cosx + cosx^2)/(sinx.cosx + 1)
mn ơi giúp mk với
CMR : sinx.cosx.( 1 + tanx ).( 1 + cotx ) =1 +2.sinx.cox
Đinh Phương Linh tham khảo nha:
2sin²2x + sin7x - 1 = sinx <=> sin7x - sinx - cos4x = 0
<=> 2cos4x.sin3x - cos4x = 0 <=> cos4x.(2sin3x -1) = 0
<=> [ cos4x = 0
----- [ sin3x = 1/2
<=> [ x = pi/8 + kpi/4
----- [ x = pi/18 + 2kpi/3
----- [ x = 5pi/18 + 2kpi
\(\dfrac{\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-1}{cotx-sinx.cosx}=2tan^2x\)
chứng minh đẳng thức lượng giác
a) 1+ \(tan^{^{ }2}\)x = \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)
b) \(tanx\) + \(cotx\) = \(\dfrac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
\(a,1+tan^2x=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\\ VT=1+\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}\\ =\dfrac{cos^2x}{cos^2x}+\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}\\ =\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}=VP\)
\(b,VT=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\\ =\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{cosx.sinx}=\dfrac{1}{cosx.sinx}=VP\)
Tìm GTLN - GTNN của:
1)
1: \(y=x+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y'=1+\left(\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\right)'\)
=>\(y'=1+\dfrac{4'\left(x-2\right)^2-4\left[\left(x-2\right)^2\right]'}{\left(x-2\right)^4}\)
=>\(y'=1+\dfrac{-4\cdot2\cdot\left(x-2\right)'\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^4}\)
=>\(y'=1-\dfrac{8}{\left(x-2\right)^3}\)
Đặt y'=0
=>\(\dfrac{8}{\left(x-2\right)^3}=1\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)^3=8\)
=>x-2=2
=>x=4
Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=x+\dfrac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(f\left(4\right)=4+\dfrac{4}{\left(4-2\right)^2}=4+1=5\)
\(f\left(0\right)=0+\dfrac{4}{\left(0-2\right)^2}=0+\dfrac{4}{4}=1\)
\(f\left(5\right)=5+\dfrac{4}{\left(5-2\right)^2}=5+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{49}{9}\)
Vì f(0)<f(4)<f(5)
nên \(f\left(x\right)_{max\left[0;5\right]\backslash\left\{2\right\}}=f\left(5\right)=\dfrac{49}{9}\) và \(f\left(x\right)_{min\left[0;5\right]\backslash\left\{2\right\}}=1\)
2: \(y=cos^22x-sinx\cdot cosx+4\)
\(=1-sin^22x-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2x+4\)
\(=-sin^22x-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2x+5\)
\(=-\left(sin^22x+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot sin2x-5\right)\)
\(=-\left(sin^22x+2\cdot sin2x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{81}{16}\right)\)
\(=-\left(sin2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{81}{16}\)
\(-1< =sin2x< =1\)
=>\(-\dfrac{3}{4}< =sin2x+\dfrac{1}{4}< =\dfrac{5}{4}\)
=>\(0< =\left(sin2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2< =\dfrac{25}{16}\)
=>\(0>=-\left(sin2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2>=-\dfrac{25}{16}\)
=>\(\dfrac{81}{16}>=-sin\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{81}{16}>=-\dfrac{25}{16}+\dfrac{81}{16}=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
=>\(\dfrac{81}{16}>=y>=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(y_{min}=\dfrac{7}{2}\) khi \(sin2x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
=>\(sin2x=1\)
=>\(2x=\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k2\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k\Omega\)
\(y_{max}=\dfrac{81}{16}\) khi sin 2x=-1
=>\(2x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k2\Omega\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k\Omega\)
chứng minh đẳng thức lượng giác
a) 1 + \(tan^2\)x = \(\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)
b) tan\(x\) + cot\(x\) = \(\dfrac{1}{sinx.cosx}\)
a: \(1+tan^2x=1+\left(\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}\right)^2\)
\(=1+\dfrac{sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{cos^2x}=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)
b: \(tanx+cotx=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx\cdot cosx}=\dfrac{1}{sinx\cdot cosx}\)
Có bao nhiêu số nguyên m để phương trình 2 cos 2 x + 2(m+1)sinx.cosx = 2m - 3 có nghiệm thực.
A. 11
B. 6
C. 5
D. 10
Đáp án C
Phương trình tương đương với:
Phương trình có nghiệm:
Có 5 số nguyên thoả mãn
2sin^2x+sinx.cosx-cos^2x+1=0
\(2sin2x+sinx.cosx-cos^2x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4sin2x+2sinx.cosx-2cos^2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4sin2x+sin2x-cos2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5sin2x-cos2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{26}\left(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{26}}sin2x-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{26}}cos2x\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(2x+arccos\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{26}}\right)=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{26}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+arccos\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{26}}=\pm arccos\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{26}}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=-arccos\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{26}}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
sinx.cosx. cos2x.cos8x = 1/4 sin 12x