8/
8/9×7/18
Tính nhẩm:
a)
15 − 6=..... 15 − 7=.....
15 − 8=..... 15 − 9=.....
16 − 7=..... 16 − 8=.....
16 − 9=..... 17 − 8=.....
17 − 9=..... 18 − 9=.....
b)
18 − 8 − 1=..... 18 − 9=.....
15 − 5 − 2=..... 15 − 7=.....
16 − 6 − 3=..... 16 − 9=.....
Phương pháp giải:
Trừ nhẩm các số rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
a)
15 − 6 = 9 15 − 7 = 8
15 − 8 = 7 15 − 9 = 6
16 − 7 = 9 16 − 8 = 8
16 − 9 = 7 17 − 8 = 9
17 − 9 = 8 18 − 9 = 9
b)
18 − 8 − 1 = 9 18 − 9 = 9
15 − 5 − 2 = 8 15 − 7 = 8
16 − 6 − 3 = 7 16 − 9 = 7
15 - 6 = 9,
15 - 8 =7,
15 - 7 = 8,
15 - 9 = 6
Đặt tính rồi tính:
a) 15 - 9 15 – 7
15 - 8 15 - 6
b) 16 - 7 16 – 9
16 - 8 17 - 8
c) 17 - 9 18 – 9
18 - 8 17 - 10
Phương pháp giải:
- Đặt tính: Viết phép tính sao cho các chữ số cùng hàng thẳng cột với nhau.
- Tính: Trừ các số rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
a)
b)
c)
Tính hợp lý:
a) ( -5/6 + 2/5) : 3/8 + ( 4/5 - 11/30) : 3/8
b) (-3/4 + 2/5) : 3/7 + ( 3/5 + -1/4) : 3/7
c)-13/18 . 5/8 + -5/18 . 2/9 + -13/18 . 3/8 + -5/18 . 7/9
d) -11/19 . 4/9 + -8/19 . 3/7 + -11/19 . 5/9 + -9/19 . 4/7
a: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-25+36-11}{30}\)
=0
b: \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot0=0\)
c: \(\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{18}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{18}{18}=-1\)
d: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{19}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}-\dfrac{8}{19}=-\dfrac{19}{19}=-1\)
\(a.\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{13}{30}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}+\dfrac{13}{30}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{3}{8}=0\)
\(b.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}+\dfrac{7}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{7}=0:\dfrac{3}{7}=0\)
\(c.-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{5}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{2}{9}+-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{3}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right).-\dfrac{13}{18}+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right).-\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=1.-\dfrac{13}{18}+1.-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{13}{18}+-\dfrac{5}{18}=-1\)
\(d.-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}.\dfrac{3}{7}+-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{5}{9}+-\dfrac{9}{19}.\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right).-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{24}{133}+-\dfrac{36}{133}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{60}{133}=-\dfrac{137}{133}\)
35/7 + 18/9= 5+ 2 = 7
\(=\frac{18+3+14}{7}+\frac{8+5+5}{9}=\frac{35}{7}+\frac{18}{9}=5+2=7\)
Tính 1) 4/5 +13/18 2) 3/7 -11/8 3) -7/10 - -4/5 4) 3/20 -1/25 5) 2/3 - 5/6 6) 1/4 + -3/8 - 19/10 7) -9/10 - -7/18 8) 3/10 - 11/18 9) 3/5 -5/6 + -7/12 10) -4/9 - (-5 )/6 - 3/8
1: =72/90+65/90=137/90
2: =24/56-77/56=-53/56
3: =-7/10+4/5=1/10
4: =15/100-4/100=11/100
5: =4/6-5/6=-1/6
6: =10/40-15/40-76/40=-81/40
7: =-9/10+7/18
=-81/90+35/90=-46/90=-23/45
8: =27/90-55/90=-28/90=-14/45
9: =36/60-50/60-35/60=-49/60
10: =-4/9+5/6-3/8
=-32/72+60/72-27/72
=1/72
\(1,\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{13}{18}=\dfrac{72}{90}+\dfrac{65}{90}=\dfrac{137}{90}\)
\(2,\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{11}{8}=\dfrac{24}{56}-\dfrac{77}{56}=\dfrac{-53}{56}\)
\(3,-\dfrac{7}{10}-\left(-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{10}-\left(-\dfrac{8}{10}\right)=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(4,\dfrac{3}{20}-\dfrac{1}{25}=\dfrac{75}{500}-\dfrac{20}{500}=\dfrac{55}{500}=\dfrac{11}{100}\)
\(5,\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{12}{18}-\dfrac{15}{18}=-\dfrac{3}{18}=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(6,\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)-\dfrac{19}{10}=\dfrac{8}{32}+\left(-\dfrac{12}{32}\right)-\dfrac{19}{10}=-\dfrac{4}{32}-\dfrac{19}{10}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{19}{10}=-\dfrac{10}{80}-\dfrac{152}{80}=-\dfrac{162}{80}=-\dfrac{81}{40}\)
\(7,-\dfrac{9}{10}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{18}\right)=-\dfrac{162}{180}-\left(-\dfrac{70}{180}\right)=-\dfrac{92}{180}=-\dfrac{23}{45}\)
\(8,\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{11}{18}=\dfrac{54}{180}-\dfrac{110}{180}=-\dfrac{56}{180}=-\dfrac{14}{45}\)
\(9,\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)=\dfrac{18}{30}-\dfrac{25}{30}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{30}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{12}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{84}{360}+\left(-\dfrac{210}{360}\right)=-\dfrac{294}{360}=-\dfrac{49}{60}\)
\(10,-\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{-5}{6}-\dfrac{3}{8}=-\dfrac{24}{54}-\dfrac{-45}{54}-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{21}{54}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{7}{18}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{56}{144}-\dfrac{54}{144}=\dfrac{2}{144}=\dfrac{1}{72}\)
`@mt`
8/9:7/18-8/9:7/11
8/9 : 7/18 - 8/9 :7/11 = 8/9
nhớ k mình nha
7/8 - 25/100 + 9/8 + 16/17 + 9/4+ 18/17
\(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{25}{100}+\dfrac{9}{8}+\dfrac{16}{17}+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{18}{17}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}+\dfrac{9}{8}\right)+\left(\dfrac{16}{17}+\dfrac{18}{17}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{25}{100}+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)\)
\(=2+2+2\\ =6\)
Tính nhẩm:
14 − 9 = ..... | 16 − 7 = ..... | 12 − 8 = ..... | 6 + 9 = ..... |
8 + 8 = ..... | 11 − 5 = ..... | 13 − 6 = ..... | 18 − 9 = ..... |
14 − 6 = ..... | 17 − 8 = ..... | 12 − 5 = ..... | 3 + 9 = ..... |
9 + 4 = ..... | 11 − 9 = ..... | 3 + 8 = ..... | 16 − 8 = ..... |
Phương pháp giải:
Tính nhẩm các số rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
14 − 9 = 5 | 16 − 7 = 9 | 12 − 8 = 4 | 6 + 9 = 15 |
8 + 8 = 16 | 11 − 5 = 6 | 13 − 6 = 7 | 18 − 9 = 9 |
14 − 6 = 8 | 17 − 8 = 9 | 12 − 5 = 7 | 3 + 9 = 12 |
9 + 4 = 13 | 11 − 9 = 2 | 3 + 8 = 11 | 16 − 8 = 8 |
Tính nhẩm:
14 − 9 = ..... | 16 − 7 = ..... | 12 − 8 = ..... | 6 + 9 = ..... |
8 + 8 = ..... | 11 − 5 = ..... | 13 − 6 = ..... | 18 − 9 = ..... |
14 − 6 = ..... | 17 − 8 = ..... | 12 − 5 = ..... | 3 + 9 = ..... |
9 + 4 = ..... | 11 − 9 = ..... | 3 + 8 = ..... | 16 − 8 = ..... |
Tính nhẩm:
16 − 8 = ..... | 14 − 7 = ..... | 18 − 9 = ..... |
9 + 8 = ..... | 7 + 6 = ..... | 5 + 7 = ..... |
12 − 6 = ..... | 4 + 7 = ..... | 17 − 9 = ..... |
20 − 1 = ..... | 20 − 5 = ..... | 20 − 10 = ..... |
Phương pháp giải:
Tính nhẩm rồi điền kết quả vào chỗ trống.
Lời giải chi tiết:
16 − 8 = 8 | 14 − 7 = 7 | 18 − 9 = 9 |
9 + 8 = 17 | 7 + 6 = 13 | 5 + 7 = 12 |
12 − 6 = 6 | 4 + 7 = 11 | 17 − 9 = 8 |
20 − 1 = 19 | 20 − 5 = 15 | 20 − 10 = 10 |