\(x^3-x^2y+3x-3y\)

\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)

\(=x^2\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(x^3-x^2y+3x-3y=x^2\left(x-y\right)+3\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+3\right)\)

`x - 3/3 = 4 - 1 - 2x/5`

`->` `x = (-5)`

\(\dfrac{x-3}{3}=4-\dfrac{1-2x}{5}\)

=>5(x-3)=60-3(1-2x)

=>5x-15=60-3+6x

=>5x-15=6x+57

=>6x+57=5x-15

hay x=-72(nhận)

\(A=16x^2-y^2-16x^2+8x=8x-y^2\\ A=8\cdot3-\left(-1\right)^2=24-1=23\\ B=64x^3-80x-64x^3-1=-80x-1\\ B=-80\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}-1=-16-1=-17\)

Có : \(x-2y-\sqrt{xy}+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)+\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\sqrt{y}\) (Do \(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+1>0,\forall x;y>0\))

\(\Leftrightarrow x=4y\)

Khi đó \(P=\dfrac{7y}{\left(2\sqrt{y}+3\sqrt{y}\right).\left(\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{y}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{7y}{5\sqrt{y}.4\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{7}{20}\)

a/ \(C=\left(x^3+x^2y-2x^2\right)-\left(xy+y^2-2y\right)+\left(x+y-1\right)\)

\(C=x^2\left(x+y-2\right)-y\left(x+y-2\right)+\left(x+y-1\right)=x+y-1\) (do x+y-2=0)

Mà x+y-2=0 => x+y-1=1 => C=1

b/  Với x=2; y=2 Ta nhận thấy \(x^3-2y^2=2^3-2.2^2=2^3-2^3=0\) => D=0

a, ĐKXĐ:\(x\ne-3\)

\(x+1+\dfrac{2}{x+3}=\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{x+5}{x+3}-\dfrac{2}{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{x+3}{x+3}\\ \Leftrightarrow x+1=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=0\left(tm\right)\)

b, ĐKXĐ:\(x>2\)

\(\dfrac{x^2-4x-2}{\sqrt{x-2}}=\sqrt{x-2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-2=x-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-5x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=5\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)