`@`\(P\left(x\right)=3x^5-5x^2+x^4-2x-x^5+3x^4-x^2+x+1\)

\(P\left(x\right)=\left(3x^5-x^5\right)+x^4+\left(-5x^2-x^2\right)+\left(-2x+x\right)+1\)

\(P\left(x\right)=2x^5+x^4-6x^2-x+1\)

`@`\(Q\left(x\right)=-5-3x^5-2x+3x^2-x^5+2x-3x^3-3x^4\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=\left(-3x^5-x^5\right)-3x^4-3x^3+3x^2+\left(2x-2x\right)-5\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=-4x^5-3x^4-3x^3+3x^2-5\)

`@`\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=\left(2x^5+x^4-6x^2-x+1\right)+\left(-4x^5-3x^4-3x^3+3x^2-5\right)\)

                      \(=-2x^5-2x^4-3x^3-3x^2-x-4\)

a. Ta có: A(x) = x5 + x2 + 5x + 6 - x5 - 3x - 5

= x2 + 2x + 1 (0.5 điểm)

B(x) = x4 + 2x2 - 3x - 3 - x4 - x2 + 3x + 4 = x2 + 1 (0.5 điểm)

a) P(x) = 5x⁵ - 4x² + 7x + 15

Q(x) = 5x⁵ - 4x² + 3x + 8

b) Có: P(x) - Q(x) = 4x + 7

P(x) - Q(x) = 0 <=> x = \(-\dfrac{-7}{4}\)

`a,```P(x) = 8x^5 +7x -6x^2 -3x^5 +2x^2+15`

`= (8x^5 -3x^5 ) +(-6x^2+2x^2) +7x+15`

`=5x^5 -4x^2 +7x+15`

`Q(x) =4x^5 +3x-2x^2 +x^5 -2x^2+8`

`=(4x^5+x^5) +(-2x^2  -2x^2)+3x+8`

`= 5x^5 - 4x^2 +3x+8`

`b, P(x) -Q(x)=(5x^5 -4x^2 +7x+15)-(5x^5 - 4x^2 +3x+8)`

`= 5x^5 -4x^2 +7x+15-5x^5 +4x^2 -3x-8`

`= (5x^5-5x^5)+(-4x^2+4x^2) +(7x-3x)+(15-8)`

`= 0 + 0 +4x + 7`

`=4x+7`

a, \(P\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^2+7x+1;Q\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^2+3x+8\)

b, \(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=10x^5-8x^2+10x+9\)

c, \(P\left(x\right)=Q\left(x\right)\Rightarrow7x+1=3x+8\Leftrightarrow4x=7\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

a/ \(P\left(x\right)=8x^5+7x-6x^2-3x^5+2x^2+1\)

\(=8x^5-3x^5-6x^2+2x^2+7x+1\)

\(=5x^5-4x^2+7x+1\)

\(Q\left(x\right)=4x^5+3x-2x^2+x^5-2x^2+8\)

\(=4x^5+x^5-2x^2-2x^2+3x+8\)

\(=5x^5-4x^2+3x+8\)

b/ \(P\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^2+7x+1\)

+  \(Q\left(x\right)=5x^5-4x^2+3x+8\)

____________________________

\(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=10x^5-8x^2+10x+9\)

c/ \(P\left(x\right)=Q\left(x\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow5x^5-4x^2+7x+1=5x^5-4x^2+3x+8\)

\(\Rightarrow7x+1=3x+8\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-7=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{4}\)

Trước hết, ta rút gọn các đa thức:

- Q(x) = 4x3 – 2x + 5x2 - 2x3 + 1 - 2x3

Q(x) = (4x3- 2x3- 2x3) – 2x + 5x2 + 1

Q(x) = 0 – 2x + 5x2 + 1

Q(x) = – 2x + 5x2 + 1

- R(x) = - x2 + 2x4 + 2x - 3x4 – 10 + x4

R(x) = - x2 + (2x4- 3x4+ x4) + 2x – 10

R(x) = - x2 + 0 + 2x – 10

R(x) = - x2 + 2x – 10

Sắp xếp các hạng tử của đa thức sau theo lũy thừa giảm dần của biến ta có:

Q(x) = 5x2 – 2x + 1

R(x) = - x2 + 2x – 10

dsssws

Lời giải:

a.

$A(x)=-x^5-7x^4-2x^3+x^2+4x+9$

$B(x)=x^5+7x^4+2x^3+2x^2-3x-9$

b. 

$A(x)+B(x)=(-x^5-7x^4-2x^3+x^2+4x+9)+(x^5+7x^4+2x^3+2x^2-3x-9)$

$=(-x^5+x^5)+(-7x^4+7x^4)+(-2x^3+2x^3)+(x^2+2x^2)+(4x-3x)+(9-9)=3x^2+x$

$A(x)-B(x)=(-x^5-7x^4-2x^3+x^2+4x+9)-(x^5+7x^4+2x^3+2x^2-3x-9)$

$=(-x^5-x^5)+(-7x^4-7x^4)+(-2x^3-2x^3)+(x^2-2x^2)+(4x+3x)+(9+9)=-2x^5-14x^4-4x^3-x^2+7x+18$

a: A(x)=3x^5+x^4+x^2+2x

B(x)=-3x^5-x^4+x^2+x-2

b: M(x)=3x^5+x^4+x^2+2x-3x^5-x^4+x^2+x-2

=2x^2+3x-2

c: M(-2)=8-6-2=0

d: M(3)=2*3^2+3*3-2=18+9-2=25

=>x=3 ko là nghiệm