`9/[x^2-4]=[x-1]/[x+2]+3/[x-2]`      `ĐK: x \ne +-2`

`<=>9/[(x-2)(x+2)]=[(x-1)(x-2)+3(x+2)]/[(x-2)(x+2)]`

    `=>9=x^2-2x-x+2+3x+6`

`<=>x^2=1`

`<=>x=+-1` (t/m)

Vậy `x=+-1`

\(\dfrac{9}{x^2-4}=\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}+\dfrac{3}{x-2}\left(đkxđ:x\ne\pm2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{9}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\\ \Rightarrow9=x^2-3x+2+3x+6\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2=\pm1\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy PT có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{-1;1\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2+3x+6=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\)

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=2\sqrt{x^2-9}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=4\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\4\left(x+3\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{11}{4}\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

`(x+19)/3 +(x+13)/5 = (x+7)/7 + (x+1)/9`

`<=> x/3 + 19/3 +x/5 +13/5 = x/7 +1 +x/9 +1/9`

`<=> x/3 +x/5 -x/7 -x/9 = 1+1/9 -19/3 -13/5`

`<=> x (1/3 +1/5 -1/7 -1/9) = -118/45`

`<=> x * 88/315 = -352/45`

`<=> x = -28`

Vậy `S={-28}`

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{x}+\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{y}+\dfrac{\dfrac{8}{9}}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{5}{6}\\\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}}{x}+\dfrac{\dfrac{14}{9}}{y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{5}{6}\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{14}{9y}=1\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Nhân cả hai vế (1) cho \(\dfrac{2}{3}\) ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{2}{3y}=\dfrac{5.2}{6.3}\\\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{14}{9y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{2}{3y}=\dfrac{10}{18}\left(3\right)\\\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{14}{9y}=1\left(4\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Lấy (4) trừ (3) ta có:

\(\dfrac{14}{9y}-\dfrac{2}{3y}=1-\dfrac{10}{18}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{9y}=\dfrac{4}{9}\)\(\Leftrightarrow y=2\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}}=3\)

Ta có : \(x^2+x+4=x^2+x+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{15}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}>0\left(\forall x\right)\)

+) \(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2+x+4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x^2+x=-4\end{cases}}\)

+) x² + x = - 4

<=> ( x + 1/2 )² = - 4 + 1/4 = -15/4

Mà ( x + 1/2 )² lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 với mọi x

=> x² + x + 4 = 0 ktm

Vậy pt = 0 <=> x = 1

HPT : \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}=\frac{5}{36}\\\frac{4}{x}+\frac{3}{y}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{x}+\frac{3}{y}=\frac{5}{12}\left(1\right)\\\frac{4}{x}+\frac{3}{y}=\frac{1}{2}\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

Từ (1) và (2), lấy vế trừ vế ta được :

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{4}{x}+\frac{3}{y}\right)-\left(\frac{3}{x}+\frac{3}{y}\right)=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{5}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{y}=\frac{5}{36}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{36}-\frac{1}{12}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=12\\y=18\end{cases}}\)

\(M=\dfrac{3}{2}\cdot4\sqrt{2x}-\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot3\sqrt{2x}+\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot5\sqrt{2x}-4\sqrt{2x}=6\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{2x}+2\sqrt{2x}-4\sqrt{2x}=3\sqrt{2x}\)

\(M=6\sqrt{2x}-\sqrt{2x}+2\sqrt{2x}-4\sqrt{2x}=3\sqrt{2x}\)