cho a ≠ kπ/2, k ϵ Z. Chứng minh rằng:
\(\dfrac{1}{2}\sin2a-tan^2a\left(cota-sina.cosa\right)=0\)
Chứng minh
\(\frac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2-1}{cota-sina.cosa}=2tan^2a\)
\(\frac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2-1}{cota-sina.cosa}=\frac{sin^2a+cos^2a+2sina.cosa-1}{\frac{cosa}{sina}-sina.cosa}=\frac{2sin^2a.cosa}{cosa-sin^2a.cosa}\)
\(=\frac{2sin^2a.cosa}{cosa\left(1-sin^2a\right)}=\frac{2sin^2a}{cos^2a}=2tan^2a\)
Cm biểu thức ko phụ thuộc x
\(A=\dfrac{cot^2a-cos^2a}{cot^2a}+\dfrac{sinacosa}{cota}\)
A= sin8x+\(2cos^2x\left(4x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
Cm đẳng thức
\(\dfrac{sin2a-2sina}{sin2a+2sina}+tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}=0\)
\(\dfrac{sina}{1+cosa}+\dfrac{1+cosa}{sina}=\dfrac{2}{sina}\)
\(\dfrac{sin^2x}{sinx-cosx}-\dfrac{sinx+cosx}{tan^2x-1}=sinx+cosx\)
\(\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)sin\left(a-b\right)}{1-tan^2a.cot^2b}=-cos^2a.sin^2b\)
phần chứng minh biểu thức không phụ thuộc \(x\)
ta có : \(A=\dfrac{cot^2a-cos^2a}{cot^2a}+\dfrac{sinacosa}{cota}=\dfrac{cot^2a-cos^2a}{cot^2a}+\dfrac{cos^2a}{cot^2a}\)
\(=\dfrac{cot^2a-cos^2a+cos^2a}{cot^2a}=\dfrac{cot^2a}{cot^2a}=1\left(đpcm\right)\)
ý còn lại : xem lại đề nha bn
phần chứng minh đẳng thức
ta có : \(\dfrac{sin2a-2sina}{sin2a+2sina}+tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{2sinacosa-2sina}{2sinacosa+2sina}+tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2sina\left(cosa-1\right)}{2sina\left(cosa+1\right)}+tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{cosa-1}{cosa+1}+tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1-2sin^2\dfrac{a}{2}-1}{2cos^2\dfrac{a}{2}-1+1}+tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}=\dfrac{-2sin^2\dfrac{a}{2}}{2cos^2\dfrac{a}{2}}+tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}\)
\(=-tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}+tan^2\dfrac{a}{2}=0\left(đpcm\right)\)
ta có : \(\dfrac{sina}{1+cosa}+\dfrac{1+cosa}{sina}=\dfrac{sin^2a+\left(1+cosa\right)^2}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin^2a+cos^2a+2cosa+1}{sina\left(1+cosa\right)}=\dfrac{2cosa+2}{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(cosa+1\right)}{sina\left(cosa+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{sina}\left(đpcm\right)\)
còn 2 câu kia để chừng nào rảnh mk giải cho nha
mk lm 2 câu còn lại nha
ta có : \(\dfrac{sin^2x}{sinx-cosx}-\dfrac{sinx+cosx}{tan^2x-1}=\dfrac{\left(1-cos^2x\right)\left(tan^2x-1\right)-\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(tan^2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{tan^2x-sin^2x-sin^2x-sin^2x+cos^2x}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(tan^2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\dfrac{sin^4x}{cos^2x}-sin^2x-sin^2x+cos^2x}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(tan^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{tan^2x\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)-\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(tan^2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(tan^2x-1\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)}{\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(tan^2x-1\right)}\)
\(=sinx+cosx\left(đpcm\right)\)
ta có : \(\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)sin\left(a-b\right)}{1-tan^2a.cot^2b}=\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)sin\left(a-b\right)}{1-\dfrac{sin^2a.cos^2b}{cos^2a.sin^2b}}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)sin\left(a-b\right)}{\dfrac{cos^2a.sin^2b-sin^2a.cos^2b}{cos^2a.sin^2b}}=\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)sin\left(a-b\right).cos^2a.sin^2b}{-\left(sin^2a.cos^2b-cos^2a.sin^2b\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)sin\left(a-b\right).cos^2a.sin^2b}{-\left(\left(sina.cosb-cosa.sinb\right)\left(sina.cosb+cosa.sinb\right)\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{sin\left(a+b\right)sin\left(a-b\right).cos^2a.sin^2b}{-sin\left(a-b\right)sin\left(a+b\right)}=-cos^2a.sin^2b\left(đpcm\right)\)
mk lm hơi tắc ! do tối rồi , mà mk lại đang ở quán nek nên không tiện làm dài . bạn thông cảm
chứng minh \(\dfrac{sin^2a}{cosa\left(1+tana\right)}-\dfrac{cos^2a}{sina\left(1+cota\right)}-sina-cota\)
Cho 3 số phân biệt a,b,c ϵ R. Chứng minh rằng phương trình:
\(ax^2+bx+c=0\) luôn có nghiệm trong \(\left[0;\dfrac{1}{3}\right]\) nếu \(2a+6b+19c=0\)
Lời giải:
$f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$ liên tục trên $[0; \frac{1}{3}]$
$f(0)=c$
$f(\frac{1}{3})=\frac{1}{9}a+\frac{1}{3}b+c$
$\Rightarrow 18f(\frac{1}{3})=2a+6b+18c$
$\Rightarrow f(0)+18f(\frac{1}{3})=2a+6b+19c=0$
$\Rightarrow f(0)=-18f(\frac{1}{3})$
$\Rightarrow f(0).f(\frac{1}{3})=-18f(\frac{1}{3})^2\leq 0$
$\Rightarrow$ pt luôn có nghiệm trong $[0; \frac{1}{3}]$ (đpcm)
\(\frac{\left(sina+cosa\right)^2-1}{cota-sina.cosa}=2tan^2a\)
Chứng minh đẳng thức nhé các bạn !!! Mình quên ghi đầu bài
Chứng minh các hệ thức sau :
a) \(\dfrac{1-2\sin^2a}{1+\sin2a}=\dfrac{1-\tan a}{1+\tan a}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\sin a+\sin3a+\sin5a}{\cos a+\cos3a+\cos5a}=\tan3a\)
c) \(\dfrac{\sin^4a-\cos^4a+\cos^2a}{2\left(1-\cos a\right)}=\cos^2\dfrac{a}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{\tan2x.\tan x}{\tan2x-\tan x}=\sin2x\)
5.Q=\(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right)\).\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\) với x >0,x ≠ 1
a)Chứng minh rằng Q=\(\dfrac{2}{X-1}\)
b)Tìm x ϵ Z để biểu thức A nhận giá trị nguyên
a) \(Q=\) \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\left(x>0;x\ne1\right)\)
\(Q=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}-2-x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(Q=\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\) \(=\dfrac{2}{x-1}\) \(\left(đpcm\right)\).
b) Để \(Q\in Z\) <=> \(\dfrac{2}{x-1}\in Z\) <=> \(x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
x -1 | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
x | 2(TM) | 0(ko TM) | 3(TM) | -1(koTM) |
Vậy để biểu thức Q nhận giá trị nguyên thì \(x\in\left\{2;3\right\}\)
Giả thiết x, y, z > 0 và xy + y2 + zx = a. Chứng minh rằng :
\(x\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(a+y^2\right)\left(a+z^2\right)}{a+x^2}}+y\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(a+z^2\right)\left(a+x^2\right)}{a+y^2}}+z\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(a+x^2\right)\left(a+y^2\right)}{a+z^2}}=2a\)
Ta có :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+y^2=xy+yz+zx+y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\\a+z^2=xy+yz+zx+z^2=\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\\a+x^2=xy+yz+zx+x^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Do đó :
\(VT=x\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+y\left(x+z\right)\right)}}+y\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}}+z\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)}{\left(x+z\right)\left(y+z\right)}}\)
\(=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(x+z\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)\)
\(=2a\) ( đpcm )
Tìm lim un với un=\(\sum\limits^n_{k=1}sin^k\alpha\) (α≠\(\dfrac{\pi}{2}\) +kπ, k ϵ Z)