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Lời giải:
a. $x^3=4^3\Rightarrow x=4$

b. $x^2=49=7^2=(-7)^2$

$\Rightarrow x=7$ hoặc $x=-7$

c. $x^3+1=28$

$x^3=28-1=27=3^3$

$\Rightarrow x=3$

d. $2^x=16=2^4$

$\Rightarrow x=4$

e. $2^4.2^x=2^6$

$\Rightarrow 2^{4+x}=2^6$

$\Rightarrow 4+x=6$

$\Rightarrow x=2$

g.

$5^x=25.5^3=5^2.5^3=5^5$

$\Rightarrow x=5$

Lần sau bạn lưu ý viết đề bằng công thức toán (biểu tượng $\sum$ góc trái khung soạn thảo) để đề được rõ ràng hơn nhé.

1,a) 695- [200+ (11- 1²)]

    = 695- [200+ (11- 1)]

    = 695- [200+ 10]

    = 695- 210

    = 485

  b) (5¹⁹: 5¹⁷+ 3): 7

   = (5²+ 3): 7

   = (25+ 3): 7

   = 28: 7

   = 4

  c) 129- 5[29- (6- 1²)]

   = 129- 5[29- (6- 1)]

   = 129- 5[29- 5]

   = 129- 5. 24

   = 129- 120

   = 9

3,a) 2x- 49= 5. 3²

       2x- 49= 5. 9

      2x- 49= 45

      2x     = 45+ 49

      2x     = 94

      x       = 94: 2

      x       = 47

  c) 2^x- 15= 17

     2^x       = 17+ 15

     2^x        = 32

     2^x      = 2⁵

 => x       = 5

Câu 3b bạn tự làm nhé, xin loiosxn vì không giúp được cả bài.

CHÚC BẠN HỌC GIỎI !!!

MÌNH TÌM RA CÁCH LÀM CÂU 3b RỒI !!!

5x+ 2x= 45+ 20: 15

5x+ 2x= 45+ \(\frac{4}{3}\)

5x+ 2x= \(\frac{139}{3}\)

(5+ 2)x=\(\frac{139}{3}\)

7x       =\(\frac{139}{3}\)

x         =\(\frac{139}{3}\): 7

x         =\(\frac{139}{21}\)

CHÚC BẠN HỌC GIỎI !!!

a) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(x^2+4x-32\right)-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-40\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-20\)

b) \(\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-12\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)

c) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2-4\left(x+1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2+6x+9\right)-\left(4x+4\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)

d) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)-\left(x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x-5\right)=-44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-9-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(3x^2-15x\right)=-44\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x=-34\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)

e) \(\left(x-2\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+6=49\)

\(\Leftrightarrow24x=24\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

f) \(5x\left(x-3\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^3+15\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^3-30x^2+45x-5x^3+15x^2-15x+5+15x^2-60=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30x=60\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

g) \(\left(x+3\right)^3-x\left(3x+1\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(4x^2-2x+1\right)-3x^2=42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+9x^2+27x+27-9x^3-6x^2-x+8x^3+1-3x^2=42\)

\(\Leftrightarrow26x=14\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{13}\)

e, 2^x.4 = 128

<=> 2^x . 2² = 2⁷

=> x + 2 = 7

<=> x = 5

Vậy x = 5

f , ( x - 5)⁴ = (x - 5)⁶

<=> ( x - 5)⁴ - (x - 5)⁶ =0

<=> (x - 5)⁴. [1 - (x - 5)²] = 0

<=> (x - 5)⁴ (1 - x + 5)(1 + x - 5) = 0

<=> (x - 5)⁴ (6 - x)(x - 4) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\6-x=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\) <=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x ={5; 6; 4}

49 . 7^x = 2041

<=> 7². 7^x = 7⁴

=> 2 + x = 4

<=> x = 2

Vậy x = 2

1. \(4x^2-49=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+7=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\2x-7=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{7}{2}\)

===========

2. \(x^2+36=12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)

Vậy: \(x=6\)

===========

3. \(10\left(x-5\right)-8x\left(5-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10\left(x-5\right)+8x\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(10+8x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\Leftrightarrow x=5\\10+8x=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x=5\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)

1: Ta có: \(4x^2-49=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2: Ta có: \(x^2+36=12x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-12x+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-6=0\)

hay x=6

f) \(\left(x-5\right)^4=\left(x-5\right)^6\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x-5=1\\x-5=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=6\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a, \(x^3+3x^2-\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=1;x=-1;x=-3\)

b, \(15x-5+6x^2-2x=0\Leftrightarrow5\left(3x-1\right)+2x\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2};x=\frac{1}{3}\)

c, \(5x-2-25x^2+10x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-2\right)-5x\left(5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(1-5x\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{5};x=\frac{1}{5}\)

= 1/5 nha