a)\(\dfrac{19}{48}-\dfrac{3}{40}=\dfrac{95}{240}-\dfrac{18}{240}=\dfrac{77}{240}\)

b)\(\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{7}{27}+\dfrac{5}{18}=\dfrac{9}{54}+\dfrac{14}{54}+\dfrac{15}{54}=\dfrac{38}{54}=\dfrac{19}{27}\)

a) 19/48 - 3/40= 77/240

b) 1/6 + 7/27 + 5/18= 23/54 + 5/18= 19/27

a)\(\dfrac{19}{48}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{40}\)=\(\dfrac{77}{240}\)

b) \(\dfrac{1}{6}\)+\(\dfrac{7}{27}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{18}\)=\(\dfrac{23}{54}\)+\(\dfrac{5}{18}\)=\(\dfrac{19}{27}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{17}+\dfrac{4}{18}+\dfrac{20}{-17}+\dfrac{-2}{9}+\dfrac{21}{56}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{17}-\dfrac{20}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)

\(=-1+1=0\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{8}{-27}\right)+\left(1+\dfrac{7}{16}+\dfrac{-19}{27}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{16}+\dfrac{7}{16}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{27}-\dfrac{19}{27}\right)+1\)

=1-1+1=1

Ta có: 18 = 2.3.3 = 2.3²

27 = 3³

BCNN (18; 27) = 3³.2 = 27.2 = 54

BCNN(18,27)=54

là 54.

a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-1\dfrac{3}{16}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\left(\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{19}{16}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}:\dfrac{-9}{16}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-16}{9}\)

\(=\dfrac{-112}{144}=\dfrac{-7}{9}\)

b) Ta có: \(17\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}-8\dfrac{6}{11}:\dfrac{27}{4}+350\%\)

\(=17\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}-8\dfrac{6}{11}\cdot\dfrac{4}{27}+350\%\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{27}\left(17+\dfrac{6}{11}-8-\dfrac{6}{11}\right)+\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{27}\cdot9+\dfrac{7}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{8}{6}+\dfrac{21}{6}=\dfrac{29}{6}\)

a) 9/18 - (-7/12) + 13/32

= 13/12 + 13/32

= 143/96

b) (5/-8) + 14/25 - 6/10

= (-13/200) - 6/10

= -133/200

Chúc bạn học tốt!! ^^

a: \(\dfrac{9}{18}-\dfrac{-7}{12}+\dfrac{13}{32}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{13}{32}\)

\(=\dfrac{48}{96}+\dfrac{56}{96}+\dfrac{39}{96}\)

\(=\dfrac{143}{96}\)

b: \(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{6}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{-125}{200}+\dfrac{112}{200}-\dfrac{120}{200}\)

\(=\dfrac{-133}{200}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{48}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{30}+\sqrt{162}}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{8}\right)}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}}{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{27}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{6}}{6}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=1-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

\(=1-5-2\sqrt{6}\)

\(=-4-2\sqrt{6}\)

a)\(2\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}-3\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{27}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{75}}\)

\(=2.\sqrt{\dfrac{4^2}{3}}-3.\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3.3^2}}-6\sqrt{\dfrac{2^2}{3.5^2}}\)

\(=2.\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{3}}-3.\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}-6.\dfrac{2}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}-\dfrac{12}{5\sqrt{3}}\)\(=\dfrac{23}{5\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{23\sqrt{3}}{15}\)

b)\(\left(6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}}\right).\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)

\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{1}{2}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{32}{25}.\dfrac{1}{2}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{18}{49}.\dfrac{1}{2}}\)

\(=6\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{25}}+14\sqrt{\dfrac{9}{49}}\)\(=6.\dfrac{2}{3}-5.\dfrac{4}{5}+14.\dfrac{3}{7}=6\)

c)\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\left|\sqrt{2}-2\right|-\sqrt{4+2.2\sqrt{2}+2}=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{2}-\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)=-2\sqrt{2}\)

\(a,\dfrac{5^{16}\cdot27^7}{125^5\cdot9^{11}}=\dfrac{5^{16}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^7}{\left(5^3\right)^5\cdot\left(3^2\right)^{11}}\)

\(=\dfrac{5^{16}\cdot3^{21}}{5^{15}\cdot3^{22}}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(b,\left(-0,2\right)^2\cdot5-\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot27^3}{4^6\cdot9^5}\)

\(=0,04\cdot5-\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot\left(3^3\right)^3}{\left(2^2\right)^6\cdot\left(3^2\right)^5}\)

\(=0,2-\dfrac{2^{13}\cdot3^9}{2^{12}\cdot3^{10}}\)

\(=0,2-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(=-\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(c,\dfrac{5^6+2^2\cdot25^3+2^3\cdot125^2}{26\cdot5^6}\)

\(=\dfrac{5^6+2^2\cdot\left(5^2\right)^3+2^3\cdot\left(5^3\right)^2}{5^6\cdot26}\)

\(=\dfrac{5^6+4\cdot5^6+8\cdot5^6}{5^6\cdot26}\)

\(=\dfrac{5^6\left(1+4+8\right)}{5^6\cdot26}\)

\(=\dfrac{13}{26}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

#\(Toru\)

\(a,\dfrac{5^{16}.27^7}{125^5.9^{11}}=\dfrac{\left(5^2\right)^8.9^7.3^7}{25^5.5^5.9^{11}}\\ =\dfrac{25^8.9^7.\left(3^2\right)^3.3}{25^5.\left(5^2\right)^2.5.9^{11}}=\dfrac{25^8.9^7.9^3.3}{25^5.25^2.5.9^{11}}\\ =\dfrac{25^8.9^{10}.3}{25^7.5.9^{11}}=\dfrac{25^7.9^{10}.25.3}{25^7.9^{10}.5.9}\\ =\dfrac{25.3}{5.9}=\dfrac{5.5.3}{5.3.3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{10}{7}=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{10}{35}=\dfrac{70}{105}+\dfrac{30}{105}=\dfrac{100}{105}=\dfrac{50}{21}\)

a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{10}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{14}{21}+\dfrac{6}{21}\)

\(=\dfrac{20}{21}\)

\(\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{27}{7}.\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{27}{56}=\dfrac{392}{672}-\dfrac{324}{672}=\dfrac{68}{672}=\dfrac{17}{168}\)