a: =(x+y)^3+z^3-3xy(x+y)-3xyz

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-z\left(x+y\right)+z^2\right]-3xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2-3xy\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz\right)\)

b: \(=\left(x+y+y-z\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x+y+y-z\right)+\left(z-x\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3-3\left(x+y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\)

\(=-3\left(x+y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(x-z\right)\)

c: \(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)+2-12\)

\(=\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x^2+x\right)-10\)

=(x^2+x+5)(x^2+x-2)

=(x^2+x+5)(x+2)(x-1)

d: =b^2c+bc^2+ac^2-a^2c-a^2b-ab^2

=b^2c-b^2a+bc^2-a^2b+ac^2-a^2c

=b^2(c-a)+b(c^2-a^2)+ac(c-a)

=(c-a)(b^2+ac)+b(c-a)(c+a)

=(c-a)(b^2+ac+bc+ba)

=(c-a)[b^2+bc+ac+ab]

=(c-a)[b(b+c)+a(b+c)]

=(c-a)(b+c)(b+a)

a: =(x+y)^3+z^3-3xy(x+y)-3xyz

=(x+y+z)(x^2+2xy+y^2-xz-yz+z^2)-3xy(x+y+z)

=(x+y+z)(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-xz-yz)

b: a+b+c<>0

A=(a+b+c)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3/a+b+c

=(a+b+c)(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc)/(a+b+c)

=a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-ac-bc

=1/2[a^2-2ab+b^2+b^2-2bc+c^2+a^2-2ac+c^2]

=1/2[(a-b)^2+(b-c)^2+(a-c)^2]>=0

Bài 1 :

a) xy(x+y)+yz(y+z)+xz(x+z)+2xyz 

= xy(x + y) + yz(y + z) + xyz + xz(x + z) + xyz 

= xy(x + y) + yz(y + z + x) + xz(x + z + y) 

= xy(x + y) + z(x + y + z)(y + x) 

= (x + y)(xy + zx + zy + z²) 

= (x + y)[x(y + z) + z(y + z)] 

= (x + y)(y + z)(z + x)

b) \(x^3-x+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3-x-y\)
\(=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)^3-\left(x+y\right)\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2-1\right]\)

\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x+y+1\right)\)

Đã có kết quả

Bài 1,chữa phần a

 xy(x+y)+yz(y+z)+xz(x+z)+2xyz

=[xy(x+y)+xyz]+[yz(y+z)+xyz]+xz(x+z)

=xy(x+y+z)+yz(x+y+z)+xz(x+z)

=y(x+y+z)(x+z)+xz(x+z)

=(x+z)(xy+y²+yz+xz)

=(x+z)(x+y)(y+z)

Chữa phần b

x³-x+3x²y+3xy²+y³-y

=(x+y)(x+y-1)(x+y+1)

Bài2

a³+b³+c³=(a+b)³-3ab(a+b)+c³=-c³-3ab(-c)+c³=3abc

Ai làm đúng như này ớ sẽ k

Mình làm bài 2 luôn:

  Ta có: a³+b³+c³=(a+b)³-3a²b-3ab²+c³

                          =(a+b)³+c³-3ab(a+b)

                          =(a+b+c)[(a+b)²-(a+b)c+c² ]-3ab(a+b)

                          =-3ab(a+b)    (vì a+b+c=0)

Từ a+b+c=0 =>-c=a+b

  => -3ab(a+b)=-3ab(-c)=3abc     

                                                  đpcm

ta có : 

\(a^3+c^3=\left(a+c\right)^3-3ac\left(a+c\right)\)

nên \(a^3+c^3-b^3+3abc=\left(a+c\right)^3-b^3-3ac\left(a+c-b\right)\)

\(=\left(a+c-b\right)\left[\left(a+c\right)^2+b\left(a+c\right)+b^2-3ac\right]=\left(a+c-b\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+bc-ac\right)\)

b. tương tự ta có :

\(a^3-b^3-c^3-3abc=a^3-\left(b+c\right)^3+3bc\left(b+c-a\right)\)

\(=\left(a-b-c\right)\left[a^2+a\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)^2-3bc\right]=\left(a-b-c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2+ab+ac-bc\right)\)

c. ta có : \(\left(x-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3=\left(x-z+z-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3\)

\(=\left(x-z\right)^3+3\left(x-z\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(z-y\right)^3+\left(y-z\right)^3+\left(z-x\right)^3\)

\(=3\left(x-z\right)\left(z-y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

c, Ta có : a+b+c=0 ⇒ c=-(a+b)

⇒ a³+b³+c³= a³+b³-(a+b)³= x³+y³-(x³+3x²y+3xy²+y³)= x³+y³-x³-3x²y-3xy²-y³= -3x²y-3xy²= -3xy(x+y)= 3xyz(đpcm)

Câu a : Ta có :

\(x^3+x^2z+y^2z-xyz+y^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(x^2z-xyz+y^2z\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+z\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z=0\)

Câu b : Khai triển VT ta có :

\(VT=\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3=a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)-a^3-b^3-c^3=3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=VP\)

Câu c : Ta có :

\(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-bc-ca+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)

Luôn đúng vì \(a+b+c=0\)

#)Giải :

a) \(x+y+z=0\Leftrightarrow x+y=-z\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(-z\right)^3\Leftrightarrow x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3=\left(-z\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3x^2y-3xy^2\Leftrightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=-3xy\left(-z\right)\) hay 3xyz (đpcm)

b) \(x=\left(a-b\right)^3+\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)\) (Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left[\left(b-c\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3\right]+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left[\left(b-a\right)^3+\left(c-a\right)^3\right]-3\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[\left(b-c\right)+\left(c-a\right)\right]+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left(b-a\right)^3-3\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(b-a\right)+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=\left[-\left(a-b\right)^3\right]-3\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\left[-\left(a-b\right)\right]+\left(a-b\right)^3\)

\(=-\left(a-b\right)^3+3\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)+\left(a-b\right)^3=3\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(c-a\right)\)

1) 

a) (x+y)³-(x+y)= (x+y)(x+y-1)

b) xem lại đề câu B nha bạn

2)

a³+3a²b+3ab²+b³+c³-3a²b-3ab²-3abc=0

(a+b)³+c³-3ab(a+b+c)=0

(a+b+c)(a²+2ab+b²-ac-bc+c²)-3ab(a+b+c)=0

(a+b+c)(a²+b²+c²-xy-yz-xz)=0

Suy ra: a³+b³+c³=3abc

1. a) = (x+y)³ -(x+y) =(x+y)((x+y)² -1)

     = (x+y)(x+y+1)(x+y-1)

b) = 5(( x-y)² - 4z²)

     = 5( x-y +2z)(x-y-2z)

2. áp dụng ( a+b+c)³ = .....rồi biến đổi

 ta có a³+b³+c³-3abc

        =a³+3a²b+3ab²+b³+c³-3a²b-3ab²-3abc

        =(a+b)³+c³-3ab(a+b+c)

        =(a+b+c)((a+b)²-c(a+b)+c²-3ab)

        =0((a+b)²-c(a+b)+c²)

        =0

suy ra a³+b³+c³ -3abc=0

          a³+b³+c³=3abc(đpcm)

Câu a : Ta có : \(x^3+x^2z+y^2z-xyz+y^3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+y^3\right)+\left(x^2z+y^2z-xyz\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+z\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\left(x+y+z\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+y+z=0\) ( đpcm )

Câu b : \(VT=\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)

\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)-a^3-b^3-c^3\)

\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=VP\)

Câu c : Ta có : \(a^3+b^3+c^3=3abc\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)-3abc=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+b+c=0\) ( đúng )

a) = a³+b³+c³ +3a²b +3ab² -3ab(a+b) - 3abc

= (a+b)³+c³-3ab(a+b)-3abc (áp dụng A³+B³ ta có)

=(a+b+c) ( (a+b)² - (a+b)c +c²) - 3ab(a+b+c)

=(a+b+c) ( (a+b)² - (a+b)c +c² - 3ab) (nhân tử chung là a+b+c)

=(a+b+c) ( a²+2ab+b²- ac-bc +c² -3ab)

=(a+b+c) (a²+b²+c²-ab-ac-bc)

Phần b tương tự