với a,b,x,y không âm ta có

a,\(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1\)

\(=b\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

b, \(\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}+\sqrt{x^2y}-\sqrt{xy^2}\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)+\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)

a. \(ab+b\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}+1=b\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

b. \(\sqrt{x^3}-\sqrt{y^3}+\sqrt{x^2y}-\sqrt{xy^2}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{xy}+y\right)+\sqrt{xy}\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{xy}+y\right)=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\right)^2\)

\(\sqrt{a}b\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)1)

\(\left(\sqrt{a}b+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

\(ab+b\sqrt{a+\sqrt{a+1}}\)

=\(b\sqrt{a\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)

=\(\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(b\sqrt{a}+1\right)\)

click đúng cho mk nha

d: \(=-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-12\right)=-\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\)

+ Ta có:

2√6−√5=2(√6+√5)(√6−√5)(√6+√5)26−5=2(6+5)(6−5)(6+5)

                   =2(√6+√5)(√6)2−(√5)2=2(√6+√5)6−5=2(6+5)(6)2−(5)2=2(6+5)6−5

                   =2(√6+√5)1=2(√6+√5)=2(6+5)1=2(6+5).

+ Ta có:

3√10+√7=3(√10−√7)(√10+√7)(√10−√7)310+7=3(10−7)(10+7)(10−7)

                    =3(√10−√7)(√10)2−(√7)2=3(10−7)(10)2−(7)2=3(√10−√7)10−7=3(10−7)10−7

                    =3(√10−√7)3=√10−√7=3(10−7)3=10−7.

+ Ta có:

1√x−√y=1.(√x+√y)(√x−√y)(√x+√y)1x−y=1.(x+y)(x−y)(x+y)

=√x+√y(√x)2−(√y)2=√x+√yx−y=x+y(x)2−(y)2=x+yx−y

+ Ta có:

2ab√a−√b=2ab(√a+√b)(√a−√b)(√a+√b)2aba−b=2ab(a+b)(a−b)(a+b)

=2ab(√a+√b)(√a)2−(√b)2=2ab(√a+√b)a−b=2ab(a+b)(a)2−(b)2=2ab(a+b)a−b.

\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)}{6-5}=2\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(\frac{3}{\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{7}\right)}=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\right)}{10-7}=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{7}\)

\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}{x-y}\)

\(\frac{2ab}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\frac{2ab\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{a-b}\)

33+1=3(3−1)(3+1)(3−1)=3(3−1)3−1=3(3−1)2.

23−1=2(3+1)(3−1)(3+1)=2(3+1)3−1=3+

2+32−3=(2+3)(2+3)(2−3)(2

b3+b=b(3−b)(3+b)(3−b)=b(3−b)32−(b)2=b(3−b)9−b.

p2.p−1=p(2.p+1)(2.p−1)(2.p+

\(a,\left(\sqrt{8}-3.\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{8}.\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}.\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{16}-3.2+\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=\sqrt{4^2}-6+\sqrt{2^2.5}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=2-6+2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}\)

\(=-2+\sqrt{5}\)

\(b,\)

\(0,2\sqrt{\left(-10^2\right).3}+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}\)

\(=0,2.\left|-10\right|.\sqrt{3}+2\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right|\)

\(=0,2.10.\sqrt{3}+2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\)

\(=2\sqrt{5}\)

a) $xy-y\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-1$

$=y\cdot \sqrt{x}\cdot \sqrt{x}-y\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-1$

$=y\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}-1)+(\sqrt{x}-1)$

$=(\sqrt{x}-1)(y\sqrt{x}+1)$.

b) $\sqrt{ax}-\sqrt{by}+\sqrt{bx}-\sqrt{ay}$

$=(\sqrt{ax}+\sqrt{bx})-(\sqrt{ay}+\sqrt{by})$

$=(\sqrt{a}\cdot \sqrt{x}+\sqrt{b}\cdot \sqrt{x})-(\sqrt{a}\cdot \sqrt{y}+\sqrt{b}\cdot \sqrt{y})$

$=\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})-\sqrt{y}(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})$

$=(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y})$.

c) $\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{a^2-b^2}$

$=\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{(a+b)(a-b)}$

$=\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{a+b}\cdot \sqrt{a-b}$

$=\sqrt{a+b}(1+\sqrt{a-b})$.

d) $12-\sqrt{x}-x$

$=12-4\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-x$

$=4(3-\sqrt{x})+\sqrt{x}(3-\sqrt{x})$

$=(3-\sqrt{x})(4+\sqrt{x})$.

a) x y − y √ x + √ x − 1 = y ⋅ √ x ⋅ √ x − y √ x + √ x − 1 = y √ x ( √ x − 1 ) + ( √ x − 1 ) = ( √ x − 1 ) ( y √ x + 1 ) . b) √ a x − √ b y + √ b x − √ a y = ( √ a x + √ b x ) − ( √ a y + √ b y ) = ( √ a ⋅ √ x + √ b ⋅ √ x ) − ( √ a ⋅ √ y + √ b ⋅ √ y ) = √ x ( √ a + √ b ) − √ y ( √ a + √ b ) = ( √ a + √ b ) ( √ x − √ y ) . c) √ a + b + √ a 2 − b 2 = √ a + b + √ ( a + b ) ( a − b ) = √ a + b + √ a + b ⋅ √ a − b = √ a + b ( 1 + √ a − b ) . d) 12 − √ x − x = 12 − 4 √ x + 3 √ x − x = 4 ( 3 − √ x ) + √ x ( 3 − √ x ) = ( 3 − √ x ) ( 4 + √ x

Em mới lớp 7 nên em chỉ làm những câu em biết thôi nhé:

\(a,\sqrt{x}=15\)

\(\Rightarrow x=15^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=225\)

\(b,2\sqrt{x}=14\)

\(\sqrt{x}=14:2\)

\(\sqrt{x}=7\)

\(x=7^2\)

\(x=49\)

\(c,\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x< 2\)

Còn ý d em không biết làm ạ ! 

\(a)\sqrt{x}=15\)

Vì \(x\ge0\) nên bình phương hai vế ta được:

\(x=15^2\Leftrightarrow x=225\)

Vậy \(x=225\)

\(b)2\sqrt{x}=14\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\)

Vì  \(x\ge0\) nên bình phương hai vế ta được:

\(x=7^2\Leftrightarrow x=49\)

Vậy \(x=49\)

\(c)\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{2}\)

Vì \(x\ge0\) nên bình phương hai vế ta được: \(x< 2\)

Vậy \(0\le x\le2\)

\(d)\sqrt{2x}< 4\)

Vì \(x\ge0\)nên bình phương hai vế ta được:

\(2x< 16\Leftrightarrow x< 8\)

Vậy \(0\le x< 8\)

a, \(\sqrt{x}=15\)Do \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=225\)Vậy x = 225 

b, \(2\sqrt{x}=14\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\)do \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=49\)Vậy x = 49 

c, \(\sqrt{x}< \sqrt{2}\)do \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)Kết hợp với giả thiết Vậy \(0\le x< 2\)

d, \(\sqrt{2x}< 4\)do \(x\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 16\Leftrightarrow x< 8\)Kết hợp với giả thiết Vậy \(0\le x< 8\)

ab + b√a + √a + 1 = [(√a)2b + b√a] + (√a + 1)

= b√a(√a + 1) + (√a + 1) = (√a + 1)(b√a + 1)