7x(y-4)2+x= x(x+y)-(2x+2y)= 2x(x+y)-10x-10y=
1 a) x ( x -y ) + x - y
b) 2x + 2y - x ( x + y )
c) 5x^2 - 5xy - 10x + 10y
d) 4x^2 + 6xy - 3x - 6y
2 tìm x
x ( 2x - 7 ) - 4x + 14 = 0
Bài 1:
a) x( x - y) + x - y = (x - y)(x + 1)
b) 2x + 2y - x( x + y) = ( 2x + 2y) - x( x + y)
= 2( x + y ) - x( x + y ) = ( x + y )(2 - x )
c) 5x2 - 5xy - 10x + 10y = ( 5x2 - 5xy ) - ( 10x - 10y)
= 5x( x - y ) - 10( x - y ) = ( x - y )(5x - 10 )
= 5( x - y )( x - 2 )
d) 4x2 + 6xy - 3x - 6y = Mình ko làm được!!! bạn chép có sai đề không
Bài 2:
x ( 2x - 7) - 4x + 14 = 0
⇒ 2x2 - 7x - 4x + 14 = 0 ⇒ ( 2x2 - 4x ) - ( 7x - 14 ) = 0
⇒ 2x( x - 2 ) - 7(x - 2) = 0
⇒ (x - 2)(2x - 7) = 0
⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) ⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 2; x = \(\dfrac{7}{2}\)
PP nhóm hạng tử chung
1)2x+2y-x(x+y)
2)5x^2-5xy-10x+10y
3)4x^2+8xy-3x-6y
4)2x^2+2y^2-x^2z+z-y^2z-2
5)x^2+xy-5x-5y
6)x(2x-7)-4x+14
7)x^2-3x+xy-3y
1) 2x + 2y - x(x+y)
= 2(x + y) - x(x + y)
= (2 - x)(x + y)
2/ 5x2 - 5xy -10x + 10y
= 5x(x - y) - 10(x - y)
= (5x - 10(x - y)
3/ 4x2 + 8xy - 3x - 6y
= 4x(x + 2y) - 3(x + 2y)
= (4x - 3)(x + 2y)
1) 2x + 2y - x(x + y)
= 2(x + y) - x(x + y)
= (2 - x)(x + y)
2) 5x2 - 5xy - 10x + 10y
= 5x(x - y) - 10(x - y)
= (5x - 10)(x - y)
= 5(x - 2)(x - y)
3) 4x2 + 8xy - 3x - 6y
= 4x(x + 2y) - 3(x + 2y)
= (4x - 3)(x + 2y)
4) 2x2 + 2y2 - x2z + z - y2z - 2
= 2(x2 + y2 - z(x2 + y2) - (2 - z)
= (2 - z)(x2 + y2) - (2 - z)
= (2 - z)(x2 + y2)
5) x2 + xy - 5x - 5y
= x(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x - 5)(x + y)
6) x(2x - 7) - 4x + 14
= x(2x - 7) - 2(2x - 7)
= (x - 2)(2x - 7)
7)x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x(x + y) - 3(x + y)
= (x - 3)(x + y)
5/ x2 + xy - 5x - 5y
= x(x + y) - 5(x + y)
= (x - 5)(x + y)
6/ x(2x - 7) - 4x + 14
= 2x2 - 7x - 4x + 14
= (2x2 - 4x) - (7x - 14)
= 2x(x - 2) -7(x - 2)
= (2x - 7)(x - 2)
7/ x2 - 3x + xy - 3y
= x(x - 3) + y(x - 3)
= (x + y)(x - 3)
tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất:
B= (x-2).(x-5).x^2-7x-10
C= x^2- 4xy + 5y^2 +10x - 22y +28
d= x^2 +xy + y^2 +1
E= 5x^2 +10y^2 - 6xy - 4x - 2y +3
G=(2x-1)^2 + (x+2)^2
B=[(x - 2)(x - 5)](x2– 7x - 10)
= (x2- 7x + 10)(x2 - 7x - 10)
= (x2 - 7x)2- 102
= (x2 - 7x)2 - 100
=>(x2-7x)2\(\ge\) 100
GTNN = -100 \(\Rightarrow\) x2 - 7x = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x(x-7) = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 0 hoặc x = 7
B = x2 - 4xy + 5y2 + 10x - 22y + 28
= x2 - 4xy + 4y2+ y2+ 10(x-2y) + 28
= (x - 2y)2+ 10(x-2y) + 25 + y2- 2y+ 1 + 2
= (x-2y + 5)2 + (y-1)2 + 2\(\ge\) 2
GTNN B = 2, khi y=1, x=-3
phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
\(a)3x^3+6x^2y \)
\(b)2x^3-6x^2\)
\(c)18x^2-20xy\)
\(d)xy+y^2-x-y \)
\(e)(x^2y^2-8)^2-1\)
\(f)x^2-7x-8\)
\(g)10x^2(2x-y)+6xy(y-2x)\)
\(h)x^2-2x+1-y^2\)
\(i)2x(x+2)+x^2(-x-2)\)
\(k)-9+6x-x^2\)
\(l)8xy-2x^2-8y^2\)
\(m)3x^2+5x-3y^2-5y\)
a) 3x³ + 6x²y
= 3x².(x + 2y)
b) 2x³ - 6x²
= 2x².(x - 2)
c) 18x² - 20xy
= 2x.(9x - 10y)
d) xy + y² - x - y
= (xy + y²) - (x + y)
= y(x + y) - (x + y)
= (x + y)(y - 1)
e) (x²y² - 8)² - 1
= (x²y² - 8 - 1)(x²y² - 8 + 1)
= (x²y² - 9)(x²y² - 7)
= (xy - 3)(xy + 3)(x²y² - 7)
f) x² - 7x - 8
= x² - 8x + x - 8
= (x² - 8x) + (x - 8)
= x(x - 8) + (x - 8)
= (x - 8)(x + 1)
a: \(3x^3+6x^2y\)
\(=3x^2\cdot x+3x^2\cdot2y=3x^2\left(x+2y\right)\)
b: \(2x^3-6x^2=2x^2\cdot x-2x^2\cdot3=2x^2\left(x-3\right)\)
c: \(18x^2-20xy=2x\cdot9x-2x\cdot10y=2x\left(9x-10y\right)\)
d: \(xy+y^2-x-y\)
\(=y\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
e: \(\left(x^2y^2-8\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-8-1\right)\left(x^2y^2-8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\left(x^2y^2-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2y^2-7\right)\left(xy-3\right)\left(xy+3\right)\)
f: \(x^2-7x-8\)
\(=x^2-8x+x-8\)
\(=x\left(x-8\right)+\left(x-8\right)=\left(x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
g: \(10x^2\left(2x-y\right)+6xy\left(y-2x\right)\)
\(=2x\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\cdot5x-2x\cdot\left(2x-y\right)\cdot3y\)
\(=2x\left(2x-y\right)\left(5x-3y\right)\)
h: \(x^2-2x+1-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x-1-y\right)\left(x-1+y\right)\)
i: \(2x\left(x+2\right)+x^2\left(-x-2\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x+2\right)-x^2\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(2x-x^2\right)=x\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
k: \(-x^2+6x-9=-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2\right)=-\left(x-3\right)^2\)
l: \(-2x^2+8xy-8y^2\)
\(=-2\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)\)
\(=-2\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
m: \(3x^2+5x-3y^2-5y\)
\(=3\left(x^2-y^2\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+3y+5\right)\)
g) 10x²(2x - y) + 6xy(y - 2x)
= 10x²(2x - y) - 6xy(2x - y)
= 2x(2x - y)(5x - 3y)
h) x² - 2x + 1 - y²
= (x² - 2x + 1) - y²
= (x - 1)² - y²
= (x - y - 1)(x + y - 1)
i) 2x(x + 2) + x² (-x - 2)
= 2x(x + 2) - x²(x + 2)
= x(x + 2)(2 - x)
k) -9 + 6x - x²
= -(x² - 6x + 9)
= -(x - 3)²
l) 8xy - 2x² - 8y²
= -2(x² - 4xy + 4y²)
= -2(x - 2y)²
m) 3x² + 5x - 3y² - 5y
= (3x² - 3y²) + (5x - 5y)
= 3(x² - y²) + 5(x - y)
= 3(x - y)(x + y) + 5(x - y)
= (x - y)[3(x + y) + 5]
= (x - y)(3x + 3y + 5)
(x+1)/x2+2x-3 và (-2x)/x2+7x+10
x-y/x2+xy vÀ 2x-3y/xy2
x-2y/2 và x2+y2/2x-2xy
x+2y/x2y+xy2 và x-yy/x2+2xy+y2
a: \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{x^2+2x-3}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{-2x}{x^2+7x+10}=\dfrac{-2x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{-2x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy}=\dfrac{x-y}{x\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{y^2\left(x-y\right)}{xy^2\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{2x-3y}{xy^2}=\dfrac{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(x+y\right)}{xy^2\left(x+y\right)}\)
c: \(\dfrac{x-2y}{2}=\dfrac{\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-xy\right)}{2\left(x-xy\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2x-2xy}=\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{2\left(x-xy\right)}\)
a) giải hệ pt: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x^2-y^2+xy-5x+y+2=\sqrt{y-2x+1}-\sqrt{3-3x}\\x^2-y-1=\sqrt{4x+y+5}-\sqrt{x+2y-2}\end{cases}}\)
b) giải hệ pt: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2=5\\x^3+2y^3=10x-10y\end{cases}}\)
a) \(ĐK:y-2x+1\ge0;4x+y+5\ge0;x+2y-2\ge0,x\le1\)
Th1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}y-2x+1=0\\3-3x=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}0=0\\-1=\sqrt{10}-1\end{cases}}\)(không thỏa mãn)
Th2: \(x,y\ne1\)
\(2x^2-y^2+xy-5x+y+2=\sqrt{y-2x+1}-\sqrt{3-3x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-2\right)\left(2x-y-1\right)=\frac{x+y-2}{\sqrt{y-2x+1}+\sqrt{3-3x}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y-2\right)\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{y-2x+1}+\sqrt{3-3x}}+y-2x+1\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{y-2x+1}+\sqrt{3-3x}}+y-2x+1>0\)nên x + y - 2 = 0
Thay y = 2 - x vào phương trình \(x^2-y-1=\sqrt{4x+y+5}-\sqrt{x+2y-2}\), ta được: \(x^2+x-3=\sqrt{3x+7}-\sqrt{2-x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=\sqrt{3x+7}-1+2-\sqrt{2-x}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)=\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{3x+7}+1}+\frac{x+2}{2+\sqrt{2-x}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x+7}+1}+\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{2-x}}+1-x\right)=0\)
Vì \(x\le1\)nên\(\frac{3}{\sqrt{3x+7}+1}+\frac{1}{2+\sqrt{2-x}}+1-x>0\)suy ra x = -2 nên y = 4
Vậy nghiệm của hệ phương trình là (x;y) = (-2;4)
b) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2+y^2=5\\x^3+2y^3=10x-10y\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2\left(x^2+y^2\right)=10\left(1\right)\\x^3+2y^3=10\left(x-y\right)\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thay (1) vào (2), ta được: \(x^3+2y^3=2\left(x^2+y^2\right)\left(x-y\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(2y-x\right)\left(x^2+2y^2\right)=0\)
* Th1: \(x^2+2y^2=0\)(*)
Mà \(x^2\ge0\forall x;2y^2\ge0\forall y\Rightarrow x^2+2y^2\ge0\)nên (*) xảy ra khi x = y = 0 nhưng cặp nghiệm này không thỏa mãn hệ
* Th2: 2y - x = 0 suy ra x = 2y thay vào (1), ta được: \(y^2=1\Rightarrow y=\pm1\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
Vậy hệ có 2 nghiệm \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;1\right);\left(-2;-1\right)\right\}\)
xét các vị trị tương đối của mỗi cặp phẳng cho bởi các phương trình sau.
a) x+2y-z+5=0 và 2x+3y-7z-4=0
b) x-2y+z-3=0 và 2x-y+4z-2=0
c) x+y+z-1=0 và 2x+2y+2z+3=0
d) 3x-2y+3z+5=0 và 9x-6y-9z-5=0
e) x-y+2z-4=0 và 10x-10y+20z-40=0
a) Hai mặt phẳng cắt nhau, vì 1: 2: (-1) ≠ 2: 3: (-7)
b) Hai mặt phẳng cắt nhau, vì: 1: (-2): 1 ≠ 2: (-1): 4
c) Hai mặt phẳng song song, vì: 1/2=1/2=1/2 ≠ -1/3
d) Hai mạt phẳng cắt nhau, vì: 3: (-2): 3 ≠ 9: (-6): (-9)
e) Hai mặt phẳng trung nhau, vì: 1/10=-1/(-10)=2/20=-4/(-40).
#rin
cho x+y=3 A=5x+5y
b=2x+10y+2y+10x
A=5(x+y)=5.3=15
B=(2x+2y)+(10x+10y)=2(x+y)+10(x+y)=(2+10)(x+y)=12.3=36
Phân tích đa thức sau thành nhân tử:
a) x(x - y) + x - y
b) 2x + 2y - x(x + y)
c) 5x2 - 5xy - 10x + 10y
d) 4x2 + 8xy - 3x - 6y
e) 2x2 + 2y2 - x2z + z - y2z - 2
a) \(x\left(x-y\right)+x-y\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
b) \(2x+2y-x\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+y\right)-x\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(2-x\right)\)
c) \(5x^2-5xy-10x+10y\)
\(=5x\left(x-y\right)-10\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(5x-10\right)\)
d) \(4x^2+8xy-3x-6y\)
\(=4x\left(x+2y\right)-3\left(x+2y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)\left(4x-3\right)\)
e) \(2x^2+2y^2-x^2z+z-y^2z-2\)
\(=\left(2x^2+2y^2-2\right)-\left(x^2z-z+y^2z\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)-z\left(x^2-1+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+y^2-1\right)\left(2-z\right)\)
rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) 3x2 _ 2x(5+1,5x) + 10x
b) 7x(4y-x) + 4y(y-7x)-2(2y2-3,5x)
c) {2x-3(x-1)-5[x-4(3-2x)+10]}.(-2x)
a) \(3x^2-2x\left(5+1,5x\right)+10x\)
\(=3x^2-10x-3x^2+10x=0\)
b) \(7x\left(4y-x\right)+4y\left(y-7x\right)-2\left(2y^2-3,5x\right)\)
\(=28xy-7x^2+4y^2-28xy-4y^2+7x\)
\(=-7x^2+7x\)