a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)

b) \(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)

\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{39}{7}}{13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)

c) \(\left(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=51\)

\(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=34\)

\(\dfrac{14}{5}x=34+50=84\)

\(x=\dfrac{84}{\dfrac{14}{5}}=30\)

d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

g) \(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-2\)

\(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)

\(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{44}{7}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)

\(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)

h) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{25}{12}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(\dfrac{25}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)

\(x=1\)

Mỏi tay woa bn làm nốt nha!!

a) -2x - ( x - 17 ) = 34 - ( -x + 25 )

<=> -2x - x + 17 = 34 + x -25

<=> -2x -x - x = 34 - 25 - 17

<=> -4x = -8

<=> x = 2

b) 3x - 32 > -5x + 1

<=> 3x + 5x >1 + 32

<=> 8x > 33

<=> x > \(\dfrac{33}{8}\)

c) 17 + 3 . ( -16x - 37 ) = 2x + 43 - 4x

<=> 17 + ( -48x - 111 ) = -2x + 43

<=> 17 - 48x - 111 = -2x + 43

<=> -48x +2x = 43 - 17 + 111

<=> -46x = 137

<=> x = \(\dfrac{137}{-46}\)

137−46

Câu 1: 

a: =>-2x-x+17=34+x-25

=>-3x+17=x+9

=>-4x=-8

hay x=2

b: =>17x+16x+27=2x+43

=>33x+27=2x+43

=>31x=16

hay x=16/31

c: =>-2x-3x+51=34+2x-50

=>-5x+51=2x-16

=>-7x=-67

hay x=67/7

e: 3x-32>-5x+1

=>8x>33

hay x>33/8

a)  3x – 15 = 25 – 5x 

=> 3x + 5x = 25 + 15

=> 8x = 40

=> x = 5

 b) 3x - 17 = 2x – 7     

=> 3x - 2x = -7 + 17

=> x = 10

 c) 2x – 17 =  – (3x – 18)

=> 2x - 17 = -3x + 18

=> 2x + 3x = 18 + 17

=> 5x = 35

=> x = 7

d) 3x – 14 = 2(x – 9) + 1

=> 3x - 14 = 2x - 18 + 1

=> 3x - 2x = -18 + 1 + 14

=> x = -3

f) (x – 5)² = 9          

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(3x-15=25-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15-25+5x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x-40=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=40\)

hay x=5

Vậy: x=5

b) Ta có: \(3x-17=2x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-17-2x+7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-10=0\)

hay x=10

Vậy: x=10

c) Ta có: \(2x-17=-\left(3x-18\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17=-3x+18\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17+3x-18=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-35=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=35\)

hay x=7

Vậy: x=7

d) Ta có: \(3x-14=2\left(x-9\right)+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-18+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-2x+18-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

Vậy: x=-3

f) Ta có: \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{2;8\right\}\)

Bài 2. Tìm x, biết :                                

a) \(3x-15=25-5x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

Vậy x = 5

b) \(3x-17=2x-7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)

Vậy x = 10

c) \(2x-17=-\left(3x-18\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-17=18-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x=35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)

Vậy x = 7

d) \(3x-14=2\left(x-9\right)+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-18+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14=2x-17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

Vậy x = -3

e) \(\left(x-5\right)^2=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=3\\x-5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy x = {8; 2}

a) -45 : ( 3x - 17 ) = 3²

3x - 17 = -45 : 9

3x - 17 = -5

3x = 12

x = 4

b) \(\left(2x-8\right)\left(-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-8=0\\-2x=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=0\end{cases}}\)

Vậy.....

c) \(72:\left|4x-3\right|=2^3\)

\(\left|4x-3\right|=9\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-3=9\\4x-3=-9\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{-3}{2}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy.....

a) \(\dfrac{2x+3}{24}=\dfrac{3x-1}{32}\)

\(\Rightarrow32\left(2x+3\right)=24\left(3x-1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow64x+96=72x-24\)

\(\Rightarrow8x=120\Rightarrow x=15\)

b) \(\dfrac{13x-2}{2x+5}=\dfrac{76}{17}\)

\(\Rightarrow17\left(13x-2\right)=76\left(2x+5\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow221x-34=152x+380\)

\(\Rightarrow69x=414\Rightarrow x=6\)

d) Ta có: \(32\%-0.25:x=-\dfrac{17}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow0.25:x=\dfrac{8}{25}+\dfrac{17}{5}=\dfrac{93}{25}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{25}{372}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{25}{372}\)

e) Ta có: \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2+\dfrac{17}{25}=\dfrac{26}{25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{5};-\dfrac{4}{5}\right\}\)

f) Ta có: \(-\dfrac{32}{27}-\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=-\dfrac{24}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^3=\dfrac{-8}{27}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-\dfrac{7}{9}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{27}\)

g) Ta có: \(60\%\cdot x+0.4x+x:3=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

h) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{20}{9}-x\right|=\dfrac{2}{9}\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{20}{9}-x=\dfrac{2}{9}\\x-\dfrac{20}{9}=\dfrac{2}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{22}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)

  Vậy ...

i) PT \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{16}{5}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}x=\dfrac{8}{5}\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)

  Vậy ...

a: \(4x^3+12=120\)

=>\(4x^3=108\)

=>\(x^3=27=3^3\)

=>x=3

b: \(\left(x-4\right)^2=64\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=8\\x-4=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: (x+1)^3-2=5^2

=>\(\left(x+1\right)^3=25+2=27\)

=>x+1=3

=>x=2

d: 136-(x+5)^2=100

=>(x+5)^2=36

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=6\\x+5=-6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-11\end{matrix}\right.\)

e: \(4^x=16\)

=>\(4^x=4^2\)

=>x=2

f: \(7^x\cdot3-147=0\)

=>\(3\cdot7^x=147\)

=>\(7^x=49\)

=>x=2

g: \(2^{x+3}-15=17\)

=>\(2^{x+3}=32\)

=>x+3=5

=>x=2

h: \(5^{2x-4}\cdot4=10^2\)

=>\(5^{2x-4}=\dfrac{100}{4}=25\)

=>2x-4=2

=>2x=6

=>x=3

i: (32-4x)(7-x)=0

=>(4x-32)(x-7)=0

=>4(x-8)*(x-7)=0

=>(x-8)(x-7)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

k: (8-x)(10-2x)=0

=>(x-8)(x-5)=0

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)

m: \(3^x+3^{x+1}=108\)

=>\(3^x+3^x\cdot3=108\)

=>\(4\cdot3^x=108\)

=>\(3^x=27\)

=>x=3

n: \(5^{x+2}+5^{x+1}=750\)

=>\(5^x\cdot25+5^x\cdot5=750\)

=>\(5^x\cdot30=750\)

=>\(5^x=25\)

=>x=2