http://diendantoanhoc.net/topic/160455-%C4%91%E1%BB%81-to%C3%A1n-v%C3%B2ng-2-tuy%E1%BB%83n-sinh-10-chuy%C3%AAn-b%C3%ACnh-thu%E1%BA%ADn-2016-2017/

bài của tui mà -_-

hihi k biết làm nên đăng ^^

chứng minh cái gì đấy hả bạn ơi ?

akl quên vế sau

bài này tao nhớ là đã từng xem qua nhưng h ko nhớ cho rõ nx 

Lời giải:

CM vế thứ nhất:

Xét hiệu: $x^2+y^2+z^2-(xy+yz+xz)=\frac{2x^2+2y^2+2z^2-2xy-2yz-2xz}{2}=\frac{(x-y)^2+(y-z)^2+(z-x)^2}{2}\geq 0$ với mọi $x,y,z$ là độ dài 3 cạnh tam giác.

$\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\geq xy+yz+xz$ (đpcm)

CM vế thứ 2:

Áp dụng BĐT tam giác ta có:

$x< y+z\Rightarrow x^2< x(y+z)$

$y< x+z\Rightarrow y^2< y(x+z)$

$z< x+y\Rightarrow z^2< z(x+y)$

Cộng theo vế 3 điều trên suy ra $x^2+y^2+z^2< 2(xy+yz+xz)$ (đpcm)

Vậy.........

x²=yz  => \(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{z}{x}\)

\(z^2=xy\Rightarrow\frac{z}{x}=\frac{y}{z}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{y}=\frac{z}{x}=\frac{y}{z}\)

áp dụng ... ta có

\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{z}{x}=\frac{y}{z}=\frac{x+z+y}{y+x+z}=1\)

\(\frac{x}{y}=1\Rightarrow x=y\)

\(\frac{z}{x}=1\Rightarrow z=x\)

=>x=y=z

Ta có x2=yz nên x/y=z/x(1)

y2=xz nên x/y=y/z(2)

z2=xy nên z/x=y/z(3)

Từ 1,2,3 suy ra x/y=z/x=y/z(4)

áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau vào 4 có

x/y=z/x=y/z=x+y+z/x+y+z

vì x, y,z khác 0 nên x+y+z Khác 0

suy ra x+y+z/z+x+y=1

suy ra x/y=z/x=y/z=1

suy ra x=y; x=z; y=z

xz=yx" role="presentation" style="border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; direction:ltr; display:inline; float:none; line-height:normal; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax">yx=zy" role="presentation" style="border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; direction:ltr; display:inline; float:none; line-height:normal; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax">zy=xz" role="presentation" style="border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; direction:ltr; display:inline; float:none; line-height:normal; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax">xz=yx=zy" role="presentation" style="border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; direction:ltr; display:inline; float:none; line-height:normal; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax">xz=yx=zy=x+y+zz+x+y=1" role="presentation" style="border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; direction:ltr; display:inline; float:none; line-height:normal; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax">xz=1&#x21D2;x=z" role="presentation" style="border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; direction:ltr; display:inline; float:none; line-height:normal; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax">yx=1&#x21D2;y=x" role="presentation" style="border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; direction:ltr; display:inline; float:none; line-height:normal; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax">zy=1&#x21D2;z=y" role="presentation" style="border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; direction:ltr; display:inline; float:none; line-height:normal; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax">zy=1&#x21D2;z=y" role="presentation" style="border:0px; box-sizing:border-box; direction:ltr; display:inline; float:none; line-height:normal; margin:0px; max-height:none; max-width:none; min-height:0px; min-width:0px; overflow-wrap:normal; padding:0px; position:relative; white-space:nowrap; word-spacing:normal" class="MathJax">T

ta có bđt phụ ,,,,,,,,  x²+y²+z² >= xy+yz+zx

thay vào thôi,,,cái bđt dễ cm mà,,,nhân 2 2 vế rồi dùng tương đương

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tk cho mk nhé

\(VT=\frac{\left(yz\right)^2}{x^2yz\left(y+z\right)}+\frac{\left(xz\right)^2}{zxy^2\left(x+z\right)}+\frac{\left(xy\right)^2}{xyz^2\left(x+y\right)}\)

\(VT=\frac{2\left(yz\right)^2}{xy+zx}+\frac{2\left(xz\right)^2}{xy+yz}+\frac{2\left(xy\right)^2}{xz+yz}\ge\frac{2\left(yz+xz+xy\right)^2}{2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}=xy+yz+zx\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{2}}\)