Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicated the sentences that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
He was annoyed because his secretary came late to work.
A. His secretary came late to work made him annoyed
B. His secretary‘s coming late to work made him annoying
C. He objected to his secretary’s coming late to work
D. He objected to that his secretary came to work late
Đáp án C.
Tạm dịch: Anh ấy tức giận vì thư ký của anh đến chỗ làm muộn.
+ Loại đáp án A vì dùng sai mệnh đề quan hệ. Đáp án đúng; His secretary WHO came late to work made him annoyed.
+ Loại đáp án B vì từ "annoying" có nghĩa là đáng ghét, làm người khác tức giận. Ở đây là phải tìm tính từ mang nghĩa là cảm thấy tức giận, giận dữ → annoyed.
+ Loại đáp án D vi từ “Object to (v)” (chống đối. phản đối. không thích điều gì) luôn đi trước một danh từ hoặc cụm danh từ. Do đó việc kết hợp với một mệnh đề như đáp án D là sai.
Ex: I object to the death penalty: Tôi phản đối án từ hình.
+ Đáp án C chính xác vì cụm "coming late to work" là một động danh từ (gerund) (Khi động từ thêm đuôi -ing thì nó mang chức năng một danh từ.)
Ex: Being late results in many problems: việc đi muộn dẫn đến nhiều vấn đề.
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
Don't run away with the idea that this job is easy. (conclusion) The boss was annoyed because his secretary came to work late(objected)He is finding it easier to work on night shift(used)I never forget to consider her ideas before making the final decision(account)Don't explain about it to me because it won't make any diffirence(good)Giải thích cấu trúc hộ mình với nhé!Thank you very much!
Đáp án đây nhé:
1) Don't reach the conclusion that this job is easy.
2) The boss was objected to his secretary's coming to work late.
3) He is used to working on night shift.
4) I never forget to take her ideas into account before making the final decision.
5) Don't explain about it to me because it won't do any good.
Chúc bạn học tốt! :)
*) Viết lại câu nghĩa không đổi:
66. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner
75. He was annoyed because his secretary came late to work.
=> He objected
83. I’m sure you didn’t lock the front door. Here is the key.
=> You can't
100. This pudding can be cooked in its tin.
=> You don’t
*) Viết lại câu nghĩa không đổi:
66. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner is thought to be abroad.
75. He was annoyed because his secretary came late to work.
=> He objected to his secretary coming late to work.
83. I’m sure you didn’t lock the front door. Here is the key.
=> You can't have locked the front door. Here is the key.
100. This pudding can be cooked in its tin.
=> You don’t have to take this pudding out of its tins to cook it.
66. They think the owner of the house is abroad.
=> The owner of the house is thinked abroad.
PRACTICE : CONDITIONAL SENTENCES
1. My parents do not allow me to go, so I have to stay at home
->If.........
2. The computer broke down and I had to stop my work
-> IF................
3. She loves him so she forgives him easily
-> If......................
4. They didn't understand you because you didn't often talk to them
-> If.............. .........
5. I couldn't look the word up because I didn't have a dictionary.
-> If.................
6. Sandra can't take a photo because she hasn't got her camera
-> If..............
7. I have to work tomorrow evening, so I won't meet you
-> If. ..............
8. It was raining, so we couldn't have lunch in the garden.
->If......................
9. Susan hasn't got a watch, so she's often late for work.
-> if............
10. He coughs a lot of because he smokes forty cigarettes a day
-> If...............
11. I don't have a boat. I won't sail around the world
-> If...........
12. They didn't have a garden. They didn't grow vegetables.
-> if................
13. I didn't know his address, and I didn't give it to you.
-> if....................
14. The doctor couldn't see many patients because he was so late
-> If......
1. If my parents allowed me to go, I wouldn't have to stay at home.
2. If the computer hadn't broken down, I wouldn't have had to stop my work.
3. If she didn't love him, she wouldn't forgive he easily.
4. If you had often talked to them, they would have understood you.
5. If I had had a dictionary, I could have looked the word up.
6. If Sandra had got her camera, she could take a photo.
7. If I didn't have to work tomorrow evening, I would meet you.
8. If it hadn't been raining, we could have had lunch in the garden.
9. If Susan had got a watch, she wouldn't be often late for work.
10. If he didn't smoke forty cigarettes a day, he wouldn't cough a lot.
11. If I had a boat, I would sail around the world.
12. If they had had a garden, they would have grown vegetables.
13. If I had known his address, I would have given it to you.
14. If the doctor hadn't been so late, he could have seen many patients.
1 If you come late they (not let) you in.
2 We'll have to move upstairs if the river (rise) any higher.
3 If he (work)……………………….. hard today can he have a holiday tomorrow?
4 If you (not like)……………………. this one I'll bring you another.
5 She won't open the door unless she (know) ……………………….who it is.
6 More tourists would come to this country if it (have)……………………… a better climate
7 If I (win)…………………… a big prize in a lottery I'd give up my job.
8 What you (do)……………………… if you found a burglar in your house?
9 I could tell you what this means if I (know)……………………………. Greek.
10 If he knew that it was dangerous he (not come)……………………………..
11 I could get a job easily if I (have) ………………………a degree.
12 If we had more rain our crops (grow)…………………………. faster.
24. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
=> Apple are not...................
25. I advice you to put your money in the bank.
=> You’d........................
26. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
=> It is such.........................................
27. I’ll pick the children up if you like.
=> Would you.....................................
28. He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late.
=> He was annoyed...............................
24. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
=> Apple are not usually as expensive as oranges.
25. I advice you to put your money in the bank.
=> You’d better put your money in the bank.
26. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
=> It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.
27. I’ll pick the children up if you like.
=> Would you mind if I picked up the children for you?
28. He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late.
=> He was annoyed because his secretary came to work late.
24. Apples are usually cheaper than oranges.
=> Apple are not.......... usually as expensive as.........
25. I advice you to put your money in the bank.
=> You’d............. better put your money in the bank...........
26. That restaurant is so dirty that no one wants to eat there.
=> It is such.................. a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there.......................
27. I’ll pick the children up if you like.
=> Would you.................. mind if I pick up the children?...................
28. He objected to the fact that his secretary came to work late.
=> He was annoyed................ about his secretary coming late to work...............
chọn từ trong ngoặc
1) The boy had to cook dinner (yourself/ himself/ herself/ themselves) because his mother came home late.
2) May i help you? (no, i don't need/ yes, that's very kind of you/ thank you, i don't need/ yes, i'm fine)
3) Don't let children play with ( matches/ scissors/ knives/ chemicals) because they can start a fire
4) Do you know the beautiful girl ( sit/ sat/ sitting/ who sit) in the car ?
5) Mr.David never has an accident because he drive (careful/ carefully/ careless/ carelessly).
6) they have studied (in/ at/ since/ for) six o'clock
7) Oh, that's very nice! Where ( do you buy/ will you buy/ did you buy/ you buy) it?
8) Deaf - mutes can......... speak..... hear. ( both....and/ not only..... but also/ neither.....not/ either...or)
1,himself
2, That is very kind of you
3, matches
4,sit
5,carefully
6,at
7,did you buy
8,neither.....not
chọn từ trong ngoặc
1) The boy had to cook dinner (yourself/ himself/ herself/ themselves) because his mother came home late.
2) May i help you? (no, i don't need/ yes, that's very kind of you/ thank you, i don't need/ yes, i'm fine)
3) Don't let children play with ( matches/ scissors/ knives/ chemicals) because they can start a fire
4) Do you know the beautiful girl ( sit/ sat/ sitting/ who sit) in the car ?
5) Mr.David never has an accident because he drive (careful/ carefully/ careless/ carelessly).
6) they have studied (in/ at/ since/ for) six o'clock
7) Oh, that's very nice! Where ( do you buy/ will you buy/ did you buy/ you buy) it?
8) Deaf - mutes can......... speak..... hear. ( both....and/ not only..... but also/ neither.....not/ either...or)
Viet lai cau
2)''Do you go to school by bicycle,Tom?''Marry asked
=>Marry asked Tom.......
3)We can solve the problem
=>The problem......
4)Peter doesn't have the key,so he can't get into the house
=>If Peter...
5)They began living in this village 20 years ago
=>They have..........
6)In spite of being tired,John finished his homework
=>Although.......
7)They have finished report
=>The report..............
8)I lost my money,so I couldn't buy a ticket
=>Because......
9)''What time does the show end?''Maria asked me
=>Maria asked me......
10)He was annoyed BESCAUSE HIS SECRETARY CAME TO WORK
=>He objected...............
11)They had bad marks because they were lazy
=>They were..............................
Viet lai cau
2)''Do you go to school by bicycle,Tom?''Marry asked
=>Marry asked Tom...if he went to school by bicycle...
3)We can solve the problem
=>The problem.can be solved .....
4)Peter doesn't have the key,so he can't get into the house
=>If Peter...had the key, he could get into the house
5)They began living in this village 20 years ago
=>They have......lived in this village for 20 years....
6)In spite of being tired,John finished his homework
=>Although...John was tired,he finished his homework ....
7)They have finished report
=>The report.....has been finished .........
8)I lost my money,so I couldn't buy a ticket
=>Because..I lost my money, I couldn't buy a ticket....
9)''What time does the show end?''Maria asked me
=>Maria asked me..what time the show ended....
10)He was annoyed BESCAUSE HIS SECRETARY CAME TO WORK
=>He objected....to his secretary because she/he came late to work...........
11)They had bad marks because they were lazy
=>They were............lazy,they had bad mark..............
He was annoyed because his secrelary came late to work. - He object.....
He objected to his secretary’s coming late to work.
He objected to his secretary’s coming late to work.
1.if you don't take good care of it, the car breaks down so often
2.if you hurry up, you won't be late
3.if she were very busy, she couldn't help me now
4.if the weather weren't snowny, the children could go to school
5.if you take exercise, you will be fit
6.if you were careful, you would't cut yourself with that knife
7.unless i had time, i would't help you
8.unless you leave me alone, i will call the police
9.if he drives carefullly, dick doesn't often cause accidents
10.if i knew english, i could apply for that job
11. unless you tell me the whole truth, i will help you
12. unless they invited me, i wouldn't come
