\(\text{7x - x = 5}^{21}:5^{19}+3.2^2-7^0\)

\(\text{(7-1)x=5}^2\text{ + 3. 4 - 1}\)

\(\text{6x = 25 + 12 - 1}\)

\(\text{6x = 36}\)

\(\text{ x = 6}\)

a)7.x-x=5²¹ :5¹⁹ +3.2² -7⁰

  x.(7-1)=5²+12-1

  x.6     =36

  x         =36:6=6

b)7.x-2.x=6¹⁷:6¹⁵+44:11

   x.(7-2)=6²+4

  x.5      =40

 x=40:5=8

a) 7x-x=5²¹:5¹⁹+3.2²-7⁰

    6x=25+12-1

    6x=36

      x=36:6

      x=6

Vậy x=6

b) 7x-2x=6¹⁷:6¹⁵+44:11

     5x=36+4

     5x=40 

       x=40:5

       x=8

Vậy x=8

Bài 2: 

a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\)

=>(x+5)(x-6)=0

=>x=-5 hoặc x=6

b: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+1=0\)

=>-4x+2=0

hay x=1/2

c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)

=>x=1 hoặc x=-1

khó vãi

ai jup tui với

81^-2x.27^x = 9⁵

81^-2x(3³)^x = 9⁵

3^4(-2x).(3³)^x = 9⁵

3^4(-2x).3^3x = 9⁵

3^{4(-2x) + 3x} = 9⁵

3^{4(-2x) + 3x} = (3²)⁵

3^{4(-2x) + 3x} = 3^2.5

4(-2x) + 3x = 2.5

-5x = 10

x = -2

\(\left(9^{30}-27^{19}\right):3^{57}+\left(125^9-25^{12}\right):5^{24}\)

\(=\left(3^{60}-3^{57}\right):3^{57}+\left(5^{27}-5^{24}\right):5^{24}\)

\(=3^{57}\left(3^3-1\right):3^{57}+5^{24}\left(5^3-1\right):5^{24}\)

\(=3^3-1+5^3-1\)

\(=27-1+125-1\)

\(=150\)

2 )

\(x^2-25-\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

b )

\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(4x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x+1-4x^2+1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy ...

c )

\(x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2+4\right)-\left(4+x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-1=0\\x^2+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=1\\x^2=-4\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy ...

x^2 -6x +10 = x^2 -2.x.3 +3^2 +1 = (x-3)^2 +1 
Ma (x-3)^2 >=0 <=> (x-3)^2 +1 >=1>0 (voi moi x) 
b) 4x - x^2 -5 = -(x^2 -4x +5) =-[(x^2 -4x +4)+1] = -[(x-2)^2 +1] 
Ma (x+2)^2 >=0 <=> (x-2)^2 +1 >=1 <=> -[(x-2)^2 +1] <=-1 => -[(x-2)^2 +1] <0 
2) a) P= x^2 -2x +5 = x^2 -2x +1 +4 = (x-1)^2 +4 
Ta co: (x-1)^2 >=0 <=> (x-1)^2 +4 >=4 
Vay gia tri nho nhat P=4 khi x=1 
b) Q= 2x^2 -6x = 2(x^2 -3x) = 2(x^2 - 2.x.3/2 + 9/4 -9/4)= 2[(x-3/2)^2 -9/4] 
Ta co: (x-3/2)^2 >=0 <=>(x-3/2)^2 -9/4 >= -9/4 <=> 2[(x-3/2)^2 -9/4] >= -9/2 
Vay gia tri nho nhat Q= -9/2 khi x= 3/2 
c) M= x^2 +y^2 -x +6y +10 = (x^2 -2.x.1/2 + 1/4) +(y^2 +2.y.3+9)+3/4 
= ( x-1/2)^2 + (y+3)^2 +3/4 
M>= 3/4 
Vay GTNN cua M = 3/4 khi x=1/2 va y=-3 
3)a) A= 4x - x^2 +3 = -(x^2 -4x -3) = -( x^2 -4x+4 -7) =-[(x-2)^2 -7] 
Ta co: (x-2)^2>=0 <=> (x-2)^2 -7 >=-7 <=> -[(x-2)^2 -7] <=7 
Vay GTLN A=7 khi x=2 
b) B= x-x^2 = -(x^2 -2.x.1/2+1/4-1/4) = -[(x-1/2)^2 -1/4] 
GTLN B= 1/4 khi x=1/2 
c) N= 2x - 2x^2 -5 =-2( x^2 -x+5/2) = -2(x^2 - 2.x.1/2 +1/4 +9/4) 
= -2[(x-1/2)^2 +9/4] 
GTLN N= -9/2 khi x=1/2

1) \(\left(-27\right).\left(-28+128\right)=-27.100=-2700\)

2a)\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=81\)

\(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=9\)

\(\left|2x-1\right|=9\)

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=9\\2x-1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\left(2m+5\right)^3=-27\)

\(\sqrt[3]{\left(2m+5\right)^3}=-3\)

\(2m+5=-3\)

\(m=-4\)

d) \(\left(3x-2\right)^3=64\)

tương tự câu c

\(4^8.2^{20}=2^{16}.2^{20}=2^{36}\)

\(9^{12}.27^5.81^4=3^{24}.3^{15}.3^{16}=3^{55}\)

mk chỉnh đề

\(64^3.4^5.16^2=4^9.4^5.4^4=4^{18}\)

\(25^{20}.125^4=5^{40}.5^{12}=5^{52}\)

\(x^7.x^4.x^3=x^{14}\)

cái này dễ thế mà cũng phải hỏi à bạn

ĐÁP ÁN : X¹⁴