3\(^{n+1}\).(-2\(^{n+1}\))
Cho n là 1 số nguyên dương , tìm giá trị của :
1+1/2+2/2+1/2+1/3+2/3+3/3+2/3+1/3+.....+1/n+2/n+.....n/n+(n-1)/n+(n-2)/n+....+1/n
bạn viết thế mình ko hiểu
chứng minh rằng
1, 1/n(n+1)=1/n-1/n+1
2, 2/n(n+1)(n+2)=1/n(n+1)-1/(n+1)(n+2)
3, 3/n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)=1/n(n+1)(n+2)-1/(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)
4, 4/(2n-1)(2n+1)(2n+3)=1/(2n+1)(2n-1)-1/(2n+1)(2n+3)
5, m/n(n+m)=1/n-1/n+m
6, 2m/n(n+m)(n+2n)=1/n(n+m)-1/(n+m)(n+2n)
1/ lim \(\dfrac{\sqrt{n^4-n^2}+3n^2}{1-n^2}\)
2/ lim \(\dfrac{n\sqrt{n}-n^3}{4n^3+\sqrt{n}}\)
3/ lim \(\dfrac{3.4^n-1}{2.3^n+4}\)
4/ lim \(\dfrac{2^{n+1}+4.3^{n-1}}{1-2^{n-1}+3^{n+1}}\)
1/...
2/ \(=\lim\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{n\sqrt{n}}-1}{4+\dfrac{1}{n^2\sqrt{n}}}=\dfrac{0-1}{4+0}=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) (chia cả tử-mẫu cho \(n^3\))
3/ \(=\lim\dfrac{3-\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^n}{2.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^n+4\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^n}=\dfrac{3-0}{2.0+3.0}=\dfrac{3}{0}=+\infty\) (chia tử mẫu cho \(4^n\))
4/ \(=\lim\dfrac{2.2^n+\dfrac{4}{3}.3^n}{1-\dfrac{1}{2}.2^n+3.3^n}=\lim\dfrac{2.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n+\dfrac{4}{3}}{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^n-\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n+3}=\dfrac{2.0+\dfrac{4}{3}}{0-\dfrac{1}{2}.0+3}=\dfrac{4}{9}\) (chia tử mẫu cho \(3^n\))
1
a,Lim\(\sqrt{1+2n-n^3}\)
b,Lim\(\sqrt{n^2+2n+3}-\sqrt[3]{n^2+n^3}\)
c,Lim\(\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{n}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{n}+3\right)}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
d,\(\dfrac{4^{n+1}-3\times2^n}{3^{n+2}+2^n}\)
e,\(\dfrac{7^{n+1}-5^{n+2}+3}{2\times6^{n+1}-3^n+3}\)
f,\(\dfrac{\sqrt{n^4+1}}{n}\) -\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4n^6+1}}{n}\)
\(a=\lim\sqrt{n^3}\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n^3}+\dfrac{2}{n^2}-1}=\infty.\left(-1\right)=-\infty\)
\(b=\lim\left(\sqrt{n^2+2n+3}-n+n-\sqrt[3]{n^2+n^3}\right)\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{2n+3}{\sqrt{n^2+2n+3}+n}+\lim\dfrac{-n^2}{n^2+n\sqrt[3]{n^2+n^3}+\sqrt[3]{\left(n^2+n^3\right)^2}}\)
\(=\lim\dfrac{2+\dfrac{3}{n}}{\sqrt{1+\dfrac{2}{n}+\dfrac{3}{n^2}}+1}+\lim\dfrac{-1}{1+\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{1}{n}+1}+\sqrt[3]{\left(\dfrac{1}{n}+1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(c=\lim\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{n}}+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\dfrac{3}{n}\right)}{\left(1+\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{2}{n}\right)}=\dfrac{0.0}{1.1}=0\)
\(d=\lim\dfrac{4-3\left(\dfrac{2}{4}\right)^n}{9.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^n+\left(\dfrac{2}{4}\right)^n}=\dfrac{4}{0}=+\infty\)
\(e=\lim\dfrac{7-25\left(\dfrac{5}{7}\right)^n+3.\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^n}{12.\left(\dfrac{6}{7}\right)^n-\left(\dfrac{3}{7}\right)^n+3\left(\dfrac{1}{7}\right)^n}=\dfrac{7}{0}=+\infty\)
\(f=\lim\dfrac{n^4-4n^6}{n\left(\sqrt{n^4+1}+\sqrt{4n^6+1}\right)}=\lim\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{n^2}-6}{\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{n^6}+\dfrac{1}{n^{10}}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{n^4}+\dfrac{1}{n^{10}}}}=\dfrac{-6}{0}=-\infty\)
Chứng minh rằng:
a) A=1/2^2+1/3^2+1/4^2+...+1/2010^2<1
b) B=1/2+2/2^2+3/2^3+...+100/2^100<2
c) C=1/3+2/3^2+3/3^3+...+100/3^100<3/4
d) D=1/2^3+1/3^3+1/4^3+...+1/n^3<1/4 (n€ N;n> hoặc = 3)
e) E=1/3^3+1/4^3+1/5^3+...+1/n^3<1/12 (n€N; n> hoặc = 3)
f) F=2/1*4/3*6/5*...*200/199<20
g) G=3/4+5/36+7/144+...+2n+1/n^2*(n+1)^2<1 (n nguyên dương)
h) H=1/2*(1/6+1/24+1/60+...+1/9240)>57/462
i) I=1/31+1/32+1/33+...+1/2048>3
j) J=(1-1/3)*(1-1/6)*(1-1/10)*...*(1-1/253)<2/5
k) K=1/2!+2/3!+3/4!+...+n-1/n! (n€N;n> hoặc = 2)
l) L=1/2!+5/3!+11/4!+...+n^2+n-1/(n+1)!<2
m) 1/6M=1/5^2+1/6^2+1/7^2+...+1/100^2<1/4
Có thể mình hơi phũ tí nhưng mình bảo đảm một thế kỉ sau sẽ không ai ngồi giải hết đống bài này cho bạn đâu, hỏi từng câu thôi
P/s: chắc bạn đánh mỏi tay lắm
Ta có: D<1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+1/3.4.5+...+1/(n-1).n.(n+1)
D<1/2.(2/1.2.3+2/2.3.4+2/3.4.5+...+2/(n-1).n.(n+1))
D<1/2.(1/1.2-1/2.3+1/2.3-1/3.4+1/3.4-1/4.5+...+1/(n-1).n-1/n.(n+1))
D<1/2.((1/2-1/n.(n+1))
D<1/4-1/2.n.(n+1)<1/4
D<1/4
1,Tính nhanh
A=1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+...+1/3^2007+1/3^2008
B=1/3+1/3^2+1/3^3+...+1/3^n-1+1/3^n ; n∈N*
2,Tính tổng
a,S=1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+1/3.4.5+..+1/2006.2007.2008
b,S=1/1.2.3+1/2.3.4+1/3.4.5+..+1/n.(n+1).(n+2); n∈N*
A = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}+\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)
3A= \(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2006}}+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}\)
3A-A= \(1-\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)
B = \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{n-1}}+\frac{1}{3^n}\)
3B = \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{n-2}}+\frac{1}{3^{n-1}}\)
3B - B = \(1-\frac{1}{3^n}\)
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}+\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2006}}+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2006}}+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2007}}+\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A=1-\frac{1}{3^{2008}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2A=\frac{3^{2008}-1}{3^{2008}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A=\frac{3^{2008}-1}{3^{2008}}:2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(A=\frac{3^{2008}-1}{2.3^{2008}}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{3^{2008}-1}{2.3^{2008}}\)
chứng minh rằng
1, 1/n(n+1)=1/n-1/n+1
2, 2/n(n+1)(n+2)=1/n(n+1)-1/(n+1)(n+2)
3, 3/n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)=1/n(n+1)(n+2)-1/(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)
4, 4/(2n-1)(2n+1)(2n+3)=1/(2n+1)(2n-1)-1/(2n+1)(2n+3)
5, m/n(n+m)=1/n-1/n+m
6, 2m/n(n+m)(n+2n)=1/n(n+m)-1/(n+m)(n+2n)
ai nhanh mình tick trước 9 giờ
\(1) VP= \frac{1}{n}-\frac{1}{n+1}\)\(= \frac{n+1}{n(n+1)}-\frac{n}{n(n+1)}\)\(= \frac{n+1-n}{n(n+1)}\)\(= \frac{1}{n(n+1)}\)\(= VT\)
2) \(VP= \frac{1}{n+1}-\frac{1}{(n+1)(n+2)}= \frac{(n+2)}{n(n+1)(n+2)}-\frac{n}{n(n+1)(n+2)}\)\(= \frac{n+2-n}{n(n+1)(n+2)}= \frac{2}{n(n+1)(n+2)}=VT\)
3) \(VP= \frac{1}{n(n+1)(n+2)}-\frac{1}{(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)}=\frac{n+3}{n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)}-\frac{n}{n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)}\)\(= \frac{n+3-n}{n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)}=\frac{3}{n(n+1)(n+2)(n+3)(n+4)}=VT\)
Những ý sau làm tương tự, thế mà chẳng thèm mở mồm ra hỏi bạn :))
chị thương ơi gửi em đề bài câu 9,10 toán bài 2
a, lim \(\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}}{1+\sqrt{n}}\)
b, lim \(\dfrac{1+2+...+n}{n^2+2}\)
c, lim \((\sqrt{n^2+n+1}-n)\)
d, lim \((\sqrt{3n-1}-\sqrt{2n-1})\)
e, lim \((\sqrt[3]{n^3+2n^2}-n)\)
g, lim \(\dfrac{(2)^{n}+(3)^{n+2}}{4×(3)^{n}+(2)^{n+3}}\)
a/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{\sqrt{\dfrac{n}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n}}}{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{n}{n}}}=1\)
b/ \(1+2+...+n=\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\lim\limits\dfrac{n\left(n+1\right)}{2n^2+4}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{n}{n^2}}{\dfrac{2n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{4}{n^2}}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^2+n+1-n^2}{\sqrt{n^2+n+1}+n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{n+1}{\sqrt{n^2+n+1}+n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\dfrac{n}{n}+\dfrac{1}{n}}{\sqrt{\dfrac{n^2}{n^2}+\dfrac{n}{n^2}+\dfrac{1}{n^2}}+\dfrac{n}{n}}=\dfrac{1}{1+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
d/ \(=\lim\limits\left[\sqrt{n}\left(\sqrt{3-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}-\sqrt{2-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}}\right)\right]=\lim\limits\left[\sqrt{n}\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\right]=+\infty\)
e/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{n^3+2n^2-n-n^3}{\left(\sqrt[3]{n^3+2n^2}\right)^2+n.\sqrt[3]{n^3+2n^2}+n^2}=\lim\limits\dfrac{2n^2-n}{\left(n^3+2n^2\right)^{\dfrac{2}{3}}+n.\left(n^3+2n^2\right)^{\dfrac{1}{3}}+n^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{1+1+1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
g/ \(=\lim\limits\dfrac{2^n+9.3^n}{4.3^n+8.2^n}=\lim\limits\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n+9.\left(\dfrac{3}{3}\right)^n}{4.\left(\dfrac{3}{3}\right)^n+8.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^n}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
1) Chứng minh rằng: \(1+\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{n\sqrt{n}}< 2\sqrt{2}\left(n\in N\right)\)
2) Chứng minh rằng: \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\sqrt{n+1}< 1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+...+\sqrt{n}< \dfrac{2}{3}\left(n+1\right)\sqrt{n}\)
3) \(2\sqrt{n}-3< \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n}}< 2\sqrt{n}-2\)
4) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{2+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3+2}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{n+1}-\sqrt{n}}{n+1+n}< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{n+1}}\right)\)
1/2+1/3+2/3+1/4+2/4+3/4+1/5+2/5+3/5+4/5+...+1/n+2/n+3/n+...+n-1/n