Rút gọn biểu thức:

A = (x2 – 5)(x + 3) + (x + 4)(x – x2)

   = x2.(x + 3) + (–5).(x + 3) + x.(x – x2) + 4.(x – x2)

   = x2.x + x2.3 + (–5).x + (–5).3 + x.x + x.(–x2) + 4.x + 4.(–x2)

   = x3 + 3x2 – 5x – 15 + x2 – x3 + 4x – 4x2

   = (x3 – x3) + (3x2 + x2 – 4x2) + (4x – 5x) – 15

   = –x – 15.

a) Nếu x = 0 thì A = –0 – 15 = –15

b) Nếu x = 15 thì A = –15 – 15 = –30

c) Nếu x = –15 thì A = –(–15) – 15 = 15 – 15 = 0

d) Nếu x = 0,15 thì A = –0,15 – 15 = –15,15

a: \(A=x^3+3x^2-5x-15+x^2-x^3+4x-4x^2\)

\(=-x-15\)

\(=-\left(-1\right)-15=1-15=-14\)

\(a)\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\ge0.\)

Đặt \(f\left(x\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right).\)

Ta có: \(x-2=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\\ x^2+2x-3=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=-3.\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bảng xét dấu:

x                   \(-\infty\)       -3       1       2     \(+\infty\)

\(x-2\)                    -      |    -   |   -   0   +

\(x^2+2x-3\)         +     0    -   0  +   |    +

\(f\left(x\right)\)                     -     0    +  0   -  0   +

Vậy \(f\left(x\right)\ge0.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left[-3;1\right]\cup[2;+\infty).\)

\(b)\dfrac{x^2-9}{-x+5}< 0.\)

Đặt \(g\left(x\right)=\dfrac{x^2-9}{-x+5}.\)

Ta có: \(x^2-9=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3.\\x=-3.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(-x+5=0.\Leftrightarrow x=5.\)

Bảng xét dấu:

x            \(-\infty\)      -3       3        5       \(+\infty\)

\(x^2-9\)            +   0   -   0   +   |    +

\(-x+5\)          +    |   +   |    +  0    -

\(g\left(x\right)\)              +    0   -   0   +  ||    -

Vậy \(g\left(x\right)< 0.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left(-3;3\right)\cup\left(5;+\infty\right).\)

2:

a: =>(x-9)(x-1)=0

=>x=9 hoặc x=1

b: =>(x+4)(x^2-4x+16)+(x+4)(x-16)=0

=>(x+4)(x^2-4x+16+x-16)=0

=>(x+4)(x^2-3x)=0

=>x(x-3)(x+4)=0

=>x=0;x=3;x=-4

 bài 2 :

a: =>(x-9)(x-1)=0

=>x=9 hoặc x=1

b: =>(x+4)(x^2-4x+16)+(x+4)(x-16)=0

=>(x+4)(x^2-4x+16+x-16)=0

=>(x+4)(x^2-3x)=0

=>x(x-3)(x+4)=0

=>x=0;x=3;x=-4

a) \(x^3-x^2+3x-3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-1\right)>0\) 

Mà: \(x^2+3>0\forall x\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

b) \(x^3+x^2+9x+9< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+9\left(x+1\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x+1\right)< 0\)

Mà: \(x^2+9>0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)

d) \(4x^3-14x^2+6x-21< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(2x-7\right)+3\left(2x-7\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+3\right)\left(2x-7\right)< 0\)

Mà: \(2x^2+3>0\forall x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-7< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x< 7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< \dfrac{7}{2}\)

d) \(x^2\left(2x^2+3\right)+2x^2>-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+3x^2+2x^2+3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^4+5x^2+3>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x^2+3\right)>0\) 

Mà: 

\(x^2+1>0\forall x\)

\(2x^2+3>0\forall x\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in R\)

a: =>x^2(x-1)+3(x-1)>0

=>(x-1)(x^2+3)>0

=>x-1>0

=>x>1

b: =>x^2(x+1)+9(x+1)<0

=>(x+1)(x^2+9)<0

=>x+1<0

=>x<-1

c: 4x^3-14x^2+6x-21<0

=>2x^2(2x-7)+3(2x-7)<0

=>2x-7<0

=>x<7/2

d: =>x^2(2x^2+3)+2x^2+3>0

=>(2x^2+3)(x^2+1)>0(luôn đúng)

a: Ta có: \(2x\left(x-3\right)+x-3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-6\right)-x^2+36=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x^2-x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

4:

\(P=\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)-\left(64-x^3\right)\)

\(=x^3+64-64+x^3=2x^3\)

Khi x=-20 thì \(P=2\cdot\left(-20\right)^3=-16000\)

=>Chọn C

2: Đề khó hiểu quá bạn ơi