\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+1\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):7^2\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot0,75-\left(\dfrac{104}{195}+25\%\right)\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}-3\dfrac{12}{13}:3\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot\left(0,5\right)^2\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+1\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):7^2\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\left(\dfrac{15}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}\right):49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\dfrac{7}{20}:49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{49}{90}:49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{90}\\ =\dfrac{-50}{90}+\dfrac{1}{90}\\ =\dfrac{-49}{90}\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{104}{195}+25\%\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-3\dfrac{12}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\left(\dfrac{32}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}.\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{47}{60}.\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =1-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{13}{13}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{-4}{13}\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{1}{4}.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{15}.3+\left(\dfrac{32}{60}+\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{37}{20}:\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{37}{20}.\dfrac{24}{47}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{222}{235}\\ =\dfrac{329}{235}+\dfrac{222}{235}\\ =\dfrac{551}{235}\)
3. b) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}\).(0,5)2.3+(\(\dfrac{8}{15}\)-\(1\dfrac{19}{60}\)):\(1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
c) (-2)3.\(\dfrac{-1}{24}\)+(\(\dfrac{4}{5}\)-1,2):\(\dfrac{2}{15}\)
d) (\(\dfrac{-2}{5}\))2+\(\dfrac{1}{2}\).(4,5-2)-255
Sắp xếp các phân số sau theo thứ tự tăng dần: \(\dfrac{-7}{12};\dfrac{-1}{-15};\dfrac{-5}{4};\dfrac{3}{-5}\)
Thực hiện phép tính: \(\dfrac{-8}{25}+\dfrac{22}{23}+\dfrac{-17}{25}\)
a: \(\dfrac{-7}{12}=\dfrac{-7\cdot5}{12\cdot5}=\dfrac{-35}{60};\dfrac{-1}{-15}=\dfrac{1}{15}=\dfrac{4}{60};\dfrac{-5}{4}=\dfrac{-5\cdot15}{4\cdot15}=-\dfrac{75}{60}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{-5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{-3\cdot12}{5\cdot12}=-\dfrac{36}{60}\)
mà -75<-36<-35<4
nên \(-\dfrac{75}{60}< -\dfrac{36}{60}< -\dfrac{35}{60}< \dfrac{4}{60}\)
=>\(\dfrac{-5}{4}< \dfrac{3}{-5}< \dfrac{-7}{12}< \dfrac{-1}{-15}\)
b: \(\dfrac{-8}{25}+\dfrac{22}{23}+\dfrac{-17}{25}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{8}{25}-\dfrac{17}{25}\right)+\dfrac{22}{23}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{22}{23}=-\dfrac{1}{23}\)
j) \(\dfrac{-3}{4}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{7}\) + \(\dfrac{-1}{4}\) +\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) +\(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
k) \(\dfrac{-2}{17}\)+ \(\dfrac{15}{23}\) + \(\dfrac{-15}{17}\) + \(\dfrac{4}{19}\) +\(\dfrac{8}{23}\)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`j)`
`-3/4 + 2/7 + (-1)/4 + 3/5 + 5/7`
`= (-3/4 - 1/4) + (2/7 + 5/7) + 3/5`
`= -1 + 1 + 3/5`
`= 3/5`
`k)`
`-2/17 + 15/23 + (-15)/17 + 4/19 + 8/23`
`= (-2/17 - 15/17) + (15/23 + 8/23) + 4/19`
`= -1 + 1 + 4/19`
`= 4/19`
$#KDN040510$
j: =-3/4-1/4+2/7+5/7+3/5
=-1+1+3/5
=3/5
k: =-2/17-15/17+15/23+8/23+4/19
=-1+1+4/19
=4/19
\(j)\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{-4}{4}+\dfrac{7}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =-1+1+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =0+\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{3}{5}\\ k)\dfrac{-2}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}+\dfrac{-15}{17}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{8}{23}\\ =\left(\dfrac{-2}{17}+\dfrac{-15}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{15}{23}+\dfrac{8}{23}\right)+\dfrac{4}{19}\\ =\dfrac{-17}{17}+\dfrac{23}{23}+\dfrac{4}{19}\\ =-1+1+\dfrac{4}{9}\\ =0+\dfrac{4}{19}\\ =\dfrac{4}{19}\)
Thực hiện phép tính (bằng cách hợp lý nếu có thể)
a) \(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{7}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}.33\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c) \(9.\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d) \(15\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-25\dfrac{1}{4}\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)
Câu 1: Thực hiện phép tính
a, \(\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{16}{9}\)
b, \(\dfrac{2}{-15}+\dfrac{7}{10}\)
c, \(\left(4\dfrac{2}{3}-4\dfrac{3}{4}\right):\dfrac{-5}{12}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
d, \(\dfrac{-141}{157}.\dfrac{23}{59}-\dfrac{141}{157}.\dfrac{36}{59}+\dfrac{16}{-157}\)
a. 7/9 - 16/9 = -9/9 = -1
b. 2/-15 + 7/10 = 17/30
c. (4 2/3 - 4 3/4) : -5/12 - 4/5
= (14/3 - 19/4) : (-5/12) - 4/5
= -1/12 : (-5/12) - 4/5
= 1/5 - 4/5
= -3/5
f\(\dfrac{-2}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}+\dfrac{-15}{17}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{8}{23}\)
g \(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{21}+\dfrac{-2}{6}+\dfrac{-5}{30}\)
f)\(-\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}+-\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{8}{23}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{17}+-\dfrac{15}{17}\right)+\left(\dfrac{15}{23}+\dfrac{8}{23}\right)+\dfrac{4}{19}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{4}{19}\)
\(=0+\dfrac{4}{19}=\dfrac{4}{19}\)
g)\(-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{21}+-\dfrac{2}{6}+-\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{7}+-\dfrac{1}{3}+-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+-\dfrac{1}{3}+-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=-\dfrac{3+2+1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{7}{7}=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
`f)(-2)/17 + 15/23 + (-15)/17 + 4/19 + 8/23`
`= (-2/17+ -15/17)+(15/23+8/23)+4/19`
`= -1+1+4/19`
`= 0 +4/19`
`= 0`
`g)(-1)/2 + 3/21 + (-2)/6 + (-5)/30`
`= (-1)/2 + 1/7 + (-1)/3 + (-1)/6`
`= (-21)/42 + 6/42 + (-14)/42 + (-7)/42`
`=(-36)/42`
`=(-6)/7`
\(f,-\dfrac{2}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}-\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{4}{19}+\dfrac{8}{23}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{17}-\dfrac{15}{17}+\dfrac{15}{23}+\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{4}{19}\)
\(=-1+1+\dfrac{4}{19}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{19}\)
\(g,-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{21}-\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{5}{30}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{14}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{14}-\dfrac{7}{14}\)
\(=-\dfrac{6}{7}\)
\(\sqrt[3]{\dfrac{150_6.600_2}{\dfrac{5}{4}.6.\dfrac{15}{\dfrac{4}{9}.5+\dfrac{68}{97:\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{58}{15-\dfrac{\dfrac{\dfrac{35^{35}}{17^{17}}}{156^{156}}.68}{\dfrac{23^{23}}{14}}}}}}}\)
Thực hiện phép tính sau:
2) \(B=\dfrac{13}{15}.0,15.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
\(B=\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot0,15\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):\left(1\dfrac{23}{24}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot\dfrac{15}{100}\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{32}{60}-1-\dfrac{19}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{100}+\dfrac{-47}{60}\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{100}-\dfrac{24}{60}=\dfrac{39}{100}-\dfrac{40}{100}=-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
1)\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{19}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
2)\(\dfrac{ }{\dfrac{-20}{23}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{23}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}}\)
3)\(\dfrac{ }{\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-11}{31}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{20}{31}-\dfrac{2}{5}}\)
4)\(\dfrac{ }{\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}}\)
1) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{13}{19}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{6}{19}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{13}{19}+\dfrac{6}{19}\right)-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{18}+\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{18}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
2) \(\dfrac{-20}{23}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{23}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{20}{23}-\dfrac{3}{23}\right)+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
3) \(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{-11}{31}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{20}{31}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-11}{31}-\dfrac{20}{31}\right)+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=-1+\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{30}\)
4) \(\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{14}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.\left(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{14}{11}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{35}{77}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{11}\)
