\(a,\dfrac{-2}{3}.\left[\left(7,2-\dfrac{2}{5}\right).x-\dfrac{3}{13}\right]=1\dfrac{1}{15}\)
a)\(2\dfrac{3}{3}.4.\left(-0,4\right)+1\dfrac{3}{5}.1,75+\left(-7,2\right):\dfrac{9}{11}\)
b)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{5}{16}\right):\dfrac{-3}{8}+1^{10}.\left(-5\right)^0\)
a) Ta có: \(2\dfrac{3}{3}\cdot4\cdot\left(-0.4\right)+1\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot1.75+\left(-7.2\right):\dfrac{9}{11}\)
\(=-4.8+\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{36}{5}\cdot\dfrac{11}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-24}{5}+\dfrac{14}{5}-\dfrac{44}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-54}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{24}-\dfrac{5}{16}\right):\dfrac{-3}{8}+1^{10}\cdot\left(-5\right)^0\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{48}-\dfrac{15}{48}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{-3}+1\cdot1\)
\(=\dfrac{-13}{48}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{3}+1\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{18}+\dfrac{18}{18}=\dfrac{31}{18}\)
Kết quả học tập kì I của lớp 6A xếp thành 3 loại:giỏi,khá,trung bình.Số học sinh giỏi chiếm \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) số học sinh của lớp,số học sinh khá chiếm 40% số học sinh cả lớp,số học sinh trung bình là 12 em.Tính số học sinh lớp 6A và tỉ số phần trăm của học sinh giỏi so với học sinh cả lớp.
\(75\%-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(4\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{2}.4\dfrac{1}{3}+\left|\dfrac{-13}{3}.\dfrac{7}{15}\right|\)
= 3/4 - 25/6 - 1/8 = -85/24
= 13/18 - 13/6 + 91/45 = 26/45
\(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(14.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{18}{13}\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-1+1-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=0-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
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\(14.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{5}:\left(-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
\(=14.\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=21+\dfrac{6}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(=21+\left(-3\right)\)
\(=18\)
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\(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{8}{12}-\dfrac{1}{9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{11}{12}-\dfrac{1}{9}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{99}{108}-\dfrac{12}{108}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{29}{36}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{29}}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{18}{13}-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{18}{13}\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)-\dfrac{1}{3}=0-\dfrac{1}{3}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{\left(x-4\right).\left(x-7\right)}+\dfrac{6}{\left(x-7\right).\left(x-13\right)}+\dfrac{15}{\left(x-13\right).\left(x-28\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-28}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{x-7}+\dfrac{1}{x-7}-\dfrac{1}{x-13}+\dfrac{1}{x-13}-\dfrac{1}{x-28}-\dfrac{1}{x-28}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{2}{x-28}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-28-2x+8}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-28\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(x^2-32x+112\right)=2\left(-x-20\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+160x-560=-2x-40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+162x-520=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=162^2-4\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-520\right)=15844\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{162-2\sqrt{3961}}{10}\\x_2=\dfrac{162+2\sqrt{3961}}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
thực hiện phép tính( hợp lí nếu có thể)
\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+1\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):7^2\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{104}{195}+25\%\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-3\dfrac{12}{13}:3\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
tìm x
\(60\%x+0,4x+x:3=2\)
\(-2x-\dfrac{-3}{5}:\left(0,5\right)^2=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
1) \(-\dfrac{5}{9}+1\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):7^2\\ =-\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{20}\cdot\dfrac{1}{49}\\ =-\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{90}=\dfrac{-49}{90}\)
2) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot0,75-\left(\dfrac{104}{195}+25\%\right)\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}-3\dfrac{12}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{47}{60}\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =-\dfrac{4}{13}\)
3) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot\left(0,5\right)^2\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{47}{60}\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =1\)
Tìm x : 1) \(60\%x+0,4x+x:3=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{1}{3}x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Nốt nè bn
\(-2x-\dfrac{-3}{5}:\left(0,5\right)^2=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+\dfrac{12}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-\dfrac{73}{20}\\ x=-\dfrac{73}{40}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{20}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{20}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{60}\)
Tính
a) \(\dfrac{13}{50}.\left(-15.5\right):\dfrac{13}{50}.84\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-0,7\right)^2.\left(-5\right)^3}{\left(-2\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4.\left(-1\right)^5}\)
\(a,=\dfrac{13}{50}\cdot\dfrac{50}{13}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{31}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{5239}{2}\\ b,=\dfrac{-\dfrac{49}{100}\cdot\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}\cdot\dfrac{81}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)}=\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{245}{4}\cdot\dfrac{16}{1029}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
a) \(\dfrac{13}{50}.\left(-15.5\right):\dfrac{13}{50}.84\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{50}.-75:\dfrac{13}{50}.\dfrac{169}{2}=-\dfrac{75.169}{2}=-\dfrac{12675}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-0,7\right)^2.\left(-5\right)^3}{\left(-2\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3.\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4.\left(-1\right)^5}=\dfrac{0,49.\left(-125\right)}{-\dfrac{343}{27}.\dfrac{81}{16}.\left(-1\right)}=-\dfrac{\dfrac{245}{4}}{\dfrac{1029}{16}}=\dfrac{20}{21}\)
Bài 1:
1/\(\left(-\dfrac{25}{13}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{19}{17}\right)+\dfrac{12}{13}+\left(-\dfrac{25}{17}\right)\) 6/ \(2\dfrac{2}{15}.\dfrac{9}{17}.\dfrac{3}{32}:\left(-\dfrac{3}{17}\right)\)
2/\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\dfrac{1}{23}+\dfrac{1}{6}\) 7/\(\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
3/\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right).\dfrac{5}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{14}\right).\dfrac{5}{11}\) 8/\(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(-\dfrac{15}{19}\right).\dfrac{38}{45}\)
4/\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{11}\right).\dfrac{7}{15}.\dfrac{11}{-5}.\left(-30\right)\) 9/\(\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+......+\dfrac{1}{19.20}\)
5/\(\left(-\dfrac{5}{9}\right).\dfrac{3}{11}+\left(-\dfrac{13}{18}\right).\dfrac{3}{11}\) 10/\(\dfrac{1}{9.10}-\dfrac{1}{8.9}-\dfrac{1}{7.8}-......-\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{1.2}\)
BT2: Tính nhanh
15) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{13}{14}\right):\dfrac{5}{7}-\left(-\dfrac{2}{21}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right):\dfrac{5}{7}\)
16)\(\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)+\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}-1\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
15: \(=\dfrac{7-13}{14}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{-2+3}{21}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\left(-\dfrac{6}{14}-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-10}{21}=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)
16: \(=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{-2-5}{30}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}-\dfrac{16}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-30}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{-5-16}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-30}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{-5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\left(-5\right)=-3\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+1\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):7^2\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot0,75-\left(\dfrac{104}{195}+25\%\right)\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}-3\dfrac{12}{13}:3\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot\left(0,5\right)^2\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
\(\dfrac{-5}{9}+1\dfrac{5}{9}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):7^2\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\left(\dfrac{15}{20}-\dfrac{8}{20}\right):49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}.\dfrac{7}{20}:49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{49}{90}:49\\ =\dfrac{-5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{90}\\ =\dfrac{-50}{90}+\dfrac{1}{90}\\ =\dfrac{-49}{90}\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{104}{195}+25\%\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-3\dfrac{12}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\left(\dfrac{32}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}\right).\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}.\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{47}{60}.\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =1-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{13}{13}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{-4}{13}\)
\(1\dfrac{13}{15}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{1}{4}.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{15}.3+\left(\dfrac{32}{60}+\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{37}{20}:\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{37}{20}.\dfrac{24}{47}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{222}{235}\\ =\dfrac{329}{235}+\dfrac{222}{235}\\ =\dfrac{551}{235}\)
Tìm $x$, biết :
a) $\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right) \cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}$
b) $\left(-1 \dfrac{3}{5}+x\right): \dfrac{12}{13}=2 \dfrac{1}{6}$
c) $\left(x: 2 \dfrac{1}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{-3}{8}$
d) $\dfrac{-4}{7} \cdot x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1 \dfrac{2}{3}\right)$
\(a)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5\right)x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(b)\left(-1\dfrac{3}{5}+x\right):\dfrac{12}{13}=2\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=\dfrac{13}{6}.\dfrac{12}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{8}{5}+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(c)\left(x:2\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\dfrac{1}{7}=-\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x:\dfrac{7}{3}=-\dfrac{3}{8}:\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{21}{8}.\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{49}{8}\)
\(d)-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{1}{8}:\left(-1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x+\dfrac{7}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{7}x=-\dfrac{59}{40}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{413}{160}\)