Ta có: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,56}{56}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)

\(PTHH:H_2SO_4+Fe--->FeSO_4+H_2\)

a. Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=n_{FeSO_4}=n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{FeSO_4}=0,01.152=1,52\left(g\right)\)

\(V_{H_2}=0,01.22,4=0,224\left(lít\right)\)

b. Ta có: \(m_{H_2SO_4}=0,01.98=0,98\left(g\right)\)

Ta lại có: \(C_{\%_{H_2SO_4}}=\dfrac{0,98}{m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}}.100\%=19,6\%\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{dd_{H_2SO_4}}=5\left(g\right)\)

nZn = 13/65 = 0.2 (mol) 

Zn + H2SO4 => ZnSO4 + H2

0.2......0.2..........................0.2 

VH2 = 0.2*22.4 = 4.48 (l)

C%H2SO4 = 0.2*98/200 * 100% = 9.8 %

nCuO = 8/80 = 0.1 (mol) 

CuO + H2 -to-> Cu + H2O 

0.1......0.1...........0.1 

=> H2 dư 

mCu = 0.1*64 = 6.4 (g) 

â) nZn=0,2(mol)

PTHH: Zn + H2SO4 -> ZnSO4 + H2

0,2_____0,2______0,2_____0,2(mol)

=> V(H2,đktc)=0,2.22,4=4,48(l)

b) C%ddH2SO4= [(98.0,2)/200)].100=9,8%

c) nCuO=0,1(mol)

PTHH: CuO + H2 -to-> Cu + H2O

Ta có: 0,1/1 < 0,2/1

=> H2 dư, CuO hết, tính theo nCuO

=> nCu=nCuO=0,1(mol)

=>mCu=6,4(g)

Chọn A

BTNT Fe: nFe = nFeSO₄.7H₂O = 55,6/278 = 0,2 mol => nH2 = 0,2 mol => V = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48 lít

BTNT Fe: nFe = nFeSO₄.7H₂O = 55,6/278 = 0,2 mol

=> nH2 = 0,2 mol => V = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48 lít

Đáp án A

Đáp án A

BTNT Fe: nFe = nFeSO₄.7H₂O = 55,6/278 = 0,2 mol => nH2 = 0,2 mol => V = 0,2.22,4 = 4,48 lít

a) PTHH: \(Fe+H_2SO_4\rightarrow FeSO_4+H_2\uparrow\)

b) Ta có: \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{0,56}{56}=0,01\left(mol\right)=n_{FeSO_4}=n_{H_2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m_{FeSO_4}=0,01\cdot152=1,52\left(g\right)\\V_{H_2}=0,01\cdot22,4=0,224\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) Theo PTHH: \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2SO_4}=0,01\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{ddH_2SO_4}=\dfrac{0,01\cdot98}{19,6\%}=5\left(g\right)\)

n_H2 = 6.72 / 22.4 = 0.3 (mol) 

Mg + H₂SO₄ => MgSO₄ + H₂

0.3.......0.3.............0.3........0.3

m_Mg = 0.3 * 24 = 7.2 (g) 

m_H2SO4 = 0.3 * 98 = 29.4 (g) 

m_ddH2SO4  = 29.4 * 100 / 19.6 = 150 (g) 

m_MgSO4 = 0.3 * 120 = 36 (g) 

BTNT Fe: \(nFe=nFeSO_4.7H_2O=\dfrac{55,6}{278}=\dfrac{1}{5}=0,2mol\)

⇒ \(nH2=0,2mol\)

⇒ \(V=0,2.22,4=\dfrac{112}{25}=4,48\) lít

Bài 1:

A . PTHH : 2AI + 3H₂SO₄ => AI₂(SO₄)₃ + 3H₂

B . nAI = 7.1 : 27 = 0.2 (mol)

 PT :2AI         +       3H₂SO₄      =>        AI₂(SO₄)₃       +   3H₂

        _{2 mol              3 mol                                                       3 mol}

        _{0.2 mol            0.3 mol                                                    0.3 mol}

=> V_{H2 = 22.4 X 0.3 = 6.72 (lít)}  

3.  500ml = 0.5 lít

Nồng độ mol/l của dd H₂SO₄ là:

C_{M H2SO4} = mol/lít =0.3/0.5 = 0.6 MOL/ LÍT

chuẩn nha hoàng kiều anh

a) 

\(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)

b)  \(n_{Zn=\frac{16,12}{65}=0,248\left(mol\right)}\)

Theo PTHH :  \(n_{H_2}=n_{Zn}=0,248\left(mol\right)\)

\(V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=0,248\times22,4=5,5552\left(l\right)\)

c ) Ta có :

Theo PTHH :  \(n_{HCl}=2n_{Zn}=0,496\left(mol\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow m_{HCl}=18,104\left(g\right)\)

\(m_{dd}=\frac{18,104\times100}{10}=181,04\left(g\right)\)

a)

$Fe + H_2SO_4 \to FeSO_4 + H_2$
b)
Theo PTHH : $n_{H_2} = n_{Fe} = \dfrac{2,8}{56} =0,05(mol)$
$V_{H_2} = 0,05.22,4 = 1,12(lít)$

c)

$n_{H_2SO_4} = n_{Fe}  = 0,05(mol)$
$m_{H_2SO_4} = 0,05.98 = 4,9(gam)$