chiu rui

ban oi

tk nhe@@@@@@@@@@@@

hihi

bài này quá khó

Thông cảm mình năm nay lên lớp 7

những ai k biết làm thì đừng xin lỗi vì mình năm nay lên lớp ..... vì không biết, chưa đủ trình độ là k có tội =.=

a) Ta có: 

\(Q=\sqrt{\left(1-3x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\) Q có nghĩa khi:

\(\left(1-3x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x\ge0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-3x\le0\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}\le\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\le1\\x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x\ge1\\x\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{1}{2}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\in\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}\le x\le\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b) Ta có: \(Q=\sqrt{\left(1-3x\right)\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)

\(Q=\sqrt{x+\dfrac{1}{2}-3x^2-\dfrac{3}{2}x}\)

\(Q=\sqrt{-\left(3x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)}\)

\(Q=\sqrt{-3\left(x^2+\dfrac{1}{6}x-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)}\)

\(Q=\sqrt{-3\left(x^2+2\cdot\dfrac{1}{12}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{144}-\dfrac{25}{144}\right)}\)

\(Q=\sqrt{-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{144}}\)

Mà: \(Q=\sqrt{-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{144}}\le\sqrt{\dfrac{25}{144}}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:

\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{12}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)

Vậy: \(Q_{max}=\dfrac{5}{12}.khi.x=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)

a) ĐKXĐ: thỏa mãn với mọi a thực

b) ĐKXĐ: \(\frac{1}{2a+1}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow2a+1>0\Rightarrow2a>-1\Leftrightarrow a>-\frac{1}{2}\)

c) ĐKXĐ: \(a\left(1-a\right)\ge0\)

+ Nếu: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a\ge0\\1-a\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow1\ge a\ge0\)

+ Nếu: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a\le0\\1-a\le0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}a\le0\\a\ge1\end{cases}}\)(vô lý)

Vậy \(0\le a\le1\)

d) ĐKXĐ: \(\frac{2}{\left(a-2\right)\left(a+3\right)}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a+3\right)>0\)

+ Nếu: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-2>0\\a+3>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow a>2\)

+ Nếu: \(\hept{\begin{cases}a-2< 0\\a+3< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow a< -3\)

Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}a>2\\a< -3\end{cases}}\)

Để biểu thức có nghĩa thì :

\(\sqrt{4+a^2}\left(đk:\forall a-tmđk\right)\)

\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{2a+1}}\left(đk:a\ne-\frac{1}{2};a\ge-\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow a>-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}\left(đk:a\ge0\right)\)

\(\sqrt{\frac{2}{\left(a-2\right)\left(a+3\right)}}\left(đk:a\ge2;a\ne2\Leftrightarrow a>2\right)\)

1/a/
\(A=\frac{2}{xy}+\frac{3}{x^2+y^2}=\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}\right)-\frac{1}{x^2+y^2}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}-\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}=16-2=14\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

b/

\(4B=\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{8}{xy}+16xy=\left(\frac{4}{x^2+y^2}+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{xy}+16xy\right)+\frac{5}{xy}\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+2\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)^2}+2\sqrt{\frac{1}{xy}.16xy}+\frac{5}{\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}}\)

\(=16+8+20=44\)

\(\Rightarrow B\ge11\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)

2/

\(A=\left(x+\frac{1}{x}\right)^2+\left(y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2\)

\(\ge\frac{\left(x+\frac{1}{x}+y+\frac{1}{y}\right)^2}{2}\ge\frac{\left(1+\frac{4}{x+y}\right)^2}{2}=\frac{25}{2}\)

Dấu = xảy ra khi \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)