Lời giải:

a. $x(3x+1)+(x-1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (3x^2+x)+(x^2-2x+1)-(4x^2-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+x+x^2-2x+1-4x^2+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (3x^2+x^2-4x^2)+(x-2x)+(1+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow -x+2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=2$

b.

$(x+1)^3+(2-x)^3-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow [(x+1)+(2-x)][(x+1)^2-(x+1)(2-x)+(2-x)^2]-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 3[x^2+2x+1-(x-x^2+2)+(x^2-4x+4)]-9(x-3)(x+3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 3(3x^2-3x+3)-9(x^2-9)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 9(x^2-x+1)-9(x^2-9)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 9(x^2-x+1-x^2+9)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 9(-x+10)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow -x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=10$

c.

$(x-1)^3-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)+3x^2=25$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-3x^2+3x-1)-(x^3+3^3)+3x^2=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-27+3x^2=25$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+(-3x^2+3x^2)+3x-28=25$

$\Leftrightarrow 3x-28=25$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{53}{3}$

d.

$(x+2)^3-(x+1)(x^2-x+1)-6(x-1)^2=23$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^3+6x^2+12x+8)-(x^3+1)-6(x^2-2x+1)=23$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3+6x^2+12x+8-x^3-1-6x^2+12x-6=23$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+(6x^2-6x^2)+(12x+12x)+(8-1-6)=23$
$\Leftrightarrow 24x+1=23$

$\Leftrgihtarrow 24x=22$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{11}{12}$

e.

$(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-x(x-2)(x+2)+11=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3+3^3-x(x^2-4)+11=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x^3+27-x^3+4x+11=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^3-x^3)+4x+(27+11)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow 4x+38=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-19}{2}$

f.

$x(x-3)-x+3=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x(x-3)-(x-3)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(x-1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $x-1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=1$

a: Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3-3+11x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)

b: Ta có P=AB

nên \(P=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\cdot\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{3x}{x+1}\)

Để \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\) thì 9x+9=6x

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\)

hay x=-3(loại)

a) \(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\\ \Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

    \(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{3-11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

    \(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-3+11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

    \(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3-3+11x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

    \(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

    \(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)

    \(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)

a. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm3\)

\(A=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}+\dfrac{3-11x}{9-x^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x}{x+3}+\dfrac{x+1}{x-3}-\dfrac{3-11x}{x^2-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(3-11x\right)}{x^2-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x^2-6x+x^2+4x+3-3+11x}{x^2-9}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x^2+9x}{x^2-9}=\dfrac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}\)

b. \(P=A.B\)

\(\Rightarrow P=\dfrac{3x}{x-3}.\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}=\dfrac{3x}{x+1}\) 

Ta có \(P=\dfrac{9}{2}\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\\dfrac{3x}{x+1}=\dfrac{9}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\6x=9x+9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\-3x=9\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

c. \(B< 1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}< 1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\\dfrac{2}{1-x}< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne-1\\1-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

a) x - 3/2 = 4/3 

    x = 4/3 + 3/2

    x = 8/6 + 9/6 = 17/6

b) 2/5 * x = 1/3

    x = 1/3 : 2/5

    x = 1/3 x 5/2 = 5/6

c) x - 4/9 = 3/7 : 9/14

    x - 4/9 = 2/3

    x = 2/3 + 4/9

    x = 6/9 + 4/9 = 10/9

d) 3/5 * x - 1/2 = 1/5

    3/5 * x = 1/5 + 1/2 = 7/10

    x = 7/10 : 3/5

    x = 7/10 * 5/3 = 7/6

a/\(x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
b/\(\dfrac{2}{5}\times x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{3}:\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
c/\(x-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{3}{7}:\dfrac{9}{14}\)
\(x-\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
d/\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times x=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{5}\times x=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{10}:\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

a,x=\(\dfrac{17}{6}\)b,x=\(\dfrac{5}{6}\)c,x=\(\dfrac{10}{9}\)d,x=\(\dfrac{7}{6}\)

a: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^3-\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+6\left(x+1\right)^2+3x^2=-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+6x^2+12x+1+3x^2=-33\)

\(\Leftrightarrow39x=-34\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{34}{39}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)-x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+4x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=28\)

hay x=7

c: Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+8-x^3+9x=26\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

a: \(x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot x=9\)

=>\(x\left(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=9\)

=>\(x\cdot\dfrac{9}{10}=9\)

=>\(x=9:\dfrac{9}{10}=10\)

b: \(\dfrac{1}{9}:x+\dfrac{3}{9}:x=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

=>\(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{3}{9}\right):x=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

=>\(\dfrac{4}{9}:x=\dfrac{5}{7}\)

=>\(x=\dfrac{4}{9}:\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{4}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{28}{45}\)

1: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\notin\left\{4;9\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-4\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(1,A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9+2x-3\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\left(x\ge0;x\ne4;x\ne9\right)\\ 2,A< 1\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{x}-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-3< 0\Leftrightarrow0\le x< 9\)

\(1.x-\dfrac{2}{3}\times\left(x+9\right)=1\)

\(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\times x-6=1\)

\(x\times\left(1-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=7\)

\(x\times\dfrac{1}{3}=7\)

\(x=21\)

\(2.x-\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{3+x}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{15x}{15}-\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{9+3x}{15}\)

\(15x-11=9+3x\)

\(12x=20\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)