\(PT\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3x+10}-1\right)^2=0\)

b sai \(\sqrt{x^2+6x+9}\) ms đúng

a)\(\sqrt{9x^2}=2x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(3x\right)^2}=2x+1\) 

<=>3|x|=2x+1

dễ r`

Câu a dễ r câu b nha

a.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{5}{3}\)

\(9x^2-3x-\left(3x+5\right)-\sqrt{3x+5}=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{3x+5}=t\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow9x^2-3x-t^2-t=0\)

\(\Delta=9+36\left(t^2+t\right)=\left(6t+3\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3+6t+3}{18}=\dfrac{t+1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3-6t-3}{18}=-\dfrac{t}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3x-1\\t=-3x\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3x+5}=3x-1\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\\sqrt{3x+5}=-3x\left(x\le0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=9x^2-6x+1\left(x\ge\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\3x+5=9x^2\left(x\le0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

c.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-5\)

\(x^2-3x+2-x-5-\sqrt{x+5}=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{x+5}=t\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow-t^2-t+x^2-3x+2=0\)

\(\Delta=1+4\left(x^2-3x+2\right)=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=\dfrac{1+2x-3}{-2}=1-x\\t=\dfrac{1-2x+3}{-2}=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+5}=1-x\left(x\le1\right)\\\sqrt{x+5}=x-2\left(x\ge2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=x^2-2x+1\left(x\le1\right)\\x+5=x^2-4x+4\left(x\ge2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

b.

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{8}{3}\)

\(\left(3x+2\right)^2-6-\sqrt{3x+8}=0\)

Đặt \(\sqrt{3x+8}=t\ge0\Rightarrow3x+2=t^2-6\)

\(\left(t^2-6\right)^2-6-t=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow t^4-12t^2-t+30=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t^2+t-5\right)\left(t^2-t-6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=3\\t=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3x+8}=3\\\sqrt{3x+8}=\dfrac{\sqrt{21}-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a) ĐK:  \(x\ge2\)

\(\sqrt{x-1}=1+\sqrt{x-2}\)

<=>\(x-1=1+x-2+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\left(loại\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}}\)

b) ĐK: x>=10/3

Đặt:\(\sqrt{3x-10}=t\left(t\ge0\right)\Rightarrow3x=t^2+10\)

\(x^2+3\left(t^2+10\right)+20=2t\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3t^2-2t+50=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3\left(t^2-2.t.\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}\right)-\frac{1}{3}+50=0\)

<=>\(x^2+3\left(t-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+\frac{149}{3}=0\)phương trình voo ngiệm

vào trong câu hỏi khác của mình rồi trả lời với mình xin các cậu đúng cho 3 k 

ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\dfrac{10}{3}\)

\(\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+\left(3x+10-2\sqrt{3x+10}+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3x+10}-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\\sqrt{3x+10}-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

\(2\sqrt{2\left(x+2\right)}\)+4\(\sqrt{2-x}=\sqrt{9x^2+16}\)

=>\(x=\frac{4\sqrt{2}}{3}\)

vô nghiện

theo mik thì vô no

chắc sai đề

\(dk:x\ge\frac{-10}{3}\)

\(x^2+9x+20=2\sqrt{3x+10}\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x+10+\left(3x+10\right)-2\sqrt{3x+10}=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+6x+9\right)+\left(3x+10-2\sqrt{3x+10}+1\right)=\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3x+10}-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\\sqrt{3x+10}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-3\left(tmdk\right)\)

Điều kiện 3x + 10 ≥ 0 =>x ≥ -10 /3
Pt <=> (3x + 10)² + 7(3x + 10) + 10 = 18\(\sqrt{\left(3x+10\right)}\)
Đặt y = \(\sqrt{\left(3x+10\right)}\) ≥ 0 pt trở thành
y⁴ + 7y² - 18y + 10 = 0
<=> (y - 1)²(y² + 2y + 10) = 0
<=> (y-1)^2 [(y+1)^2 +9] =0
mà (y+1)^2 +9 > 0 =>y=1 => x= -3