Bài 6:

\(21,251+6,058+0,749+1,042\)

\(=\left(21,251+0,749\right)+\left(6,058+1,042\right)\)

\(=22+7,1\)

\(=29,1\)

___________________

\(1,53+5,309+12,47+5,691\)

\(=\left(1,53+12,47\right)+\left(5,309+5,691\right)\)

\(=14+11\)

\(=25\)

5:

a: =>x/17=5/17

=>x=5

b; =>6+x=7/11*33=21

=>x=15

c: \(\dfrac{12+x}{43-x}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

=>3x+36=86-2x

=>5x=50

=>x=10

d: \(\dfrac{x}{5}< \dfrac{3}{7}\)

=>x<3/7*5

=>x<15/7

f: 15/26+x/16=46/52

=>x/16=23/26-15/26=8/26=4/13

=>x=4/13*16=64/13

`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

`x - 32 \div 16 = 18`

`=> x - 2 = 18`

`=> x = 18 + 2`

`=> x = 20`

Vậy, `x = 20.`

`15 + 2x = 17`

`=> 2x = 17 - 15`

`=> 2x = 2`

`=> x = 2 \div 2`

`=> x = 1`

Vậy, `x = 1`

`324 - 13x = 57*5`

`=> 324 - 13x = 285`

`=> 13x = 324 - 285`

`=> 13x = 39`

`=> x = 39 \div 13`

`=> x = 3`

Vậy, `x = 3.`

`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`

tìm số tự nhiên x biết

a, 2^x - 15 =17

=> 2^x = 17 + 15 = 32

=> 2^x = 2⁵

=> x = 5

b, ( 7x - 11)³ = 2⁵ x 5²+200

=> ( 7x - 11 )³ = 32 . 25 + 200

=> ( 7x - 11 )³ = 1000

=> ( 7x - 11 )³ = 10³

=> 7x - 11 = 10

=> 7x = 10 + 11 = 21

=> x = 21 : 7 = 3

2\(^x\)- 15 = 17

\(\Rightarrow\)2\(^x\) =  32

\(\Rightarrow\)x  = 5

2^x-15=17

=>2^x=17+15

=2^x=32

=>2^x=2^5

=>x=5

`#3107`

b)

`2.3^x = 162`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 162 \div 2`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 81`

`\Rightarrow 3^x = 3^4`

`\Rightarrow x = 4`

Vậy, `x = 4`

c)

`(2x - 15)^5 = (2 - 15)^3`

\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^5 - (2x - 15)^3 = 0`

\(\Rightarrow \)`(2x - 15)^3 . [ (2x - 15)^2 - 1] = 0`

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-15=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=15\\\left(2x-15\right)^2=\left(\pm1\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x-15=1\\2x-15=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\2x=16\\2x=-14\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=8\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy, `x \in`\(\left\{-7;8;\dfrac{15}{2}\right\}.\)

`d)`

\(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=?\) Bạn ghi tiếp đề nhé!

`e)`

\(7\cdot4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}=23?\)

\(4^{x-1}\cdot\left(7+1\right)=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}\cdot8=23\\ \Rightarrow4^{x-1}=\dfrac{23}{8}\)

Bạn xem lại đề!

`f)`

\(2\cdot2^{2x}+4^3\cdot4^x=1056\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+\left(2^2\right)^3\cdot\left(2^2\right)^x=1056\\ \Rightarrow2\cdot2^{2x}+2^6\cdot2^{2x}=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot\left(2+2^6\right)=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}\cdot66=1056\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=1056\div66\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=16\\ \Rightarrow2^{2x}=2^4\\ \Rightarrow2x=4\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)

Vậy, `x = 2`

_____

\(10 -{[(x \div 3+17) \div 10+3.2^4] \div 10}=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=10-5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48\right]\div10=5\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10+48=50\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x\div3+17\right)\div10=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x\div3+17=20\)

\(\Rightarrow x\div3=3\\ \Rightarrow x=9\)

Vậy, `x = 9.`

b, 92 : 4 - 27 = \(\dfrac{x+350}{x}\) + 315

   23 - 27       = 1 + \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) + 315

         316 + \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = -4

                  \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = - 316  - 4

                  \(\dfrac{350}{x}\) = -320

           -320 \(x\)   = 350

                     \(x\) = 350: (-320)

                   \(x\) = - \(\dfrac{35}{32}\) (loại)

Vậy \(x\) \(\in\)  \(\varnothing\) 

c, 720 : [ 41 - (2\(x\) - 5)] = 2³.5

             41 - (2\(x\) - 5)   = 720 : (2³.5)

              41 - 2\(x\) + 5   = 18

              46 - 2\(x\)         =18

                      2\(x\)        = 46 - 18

                      2\(x\)       = 28

                        \(x\)       = 28: 2

                        \(x\)       = 14

Vậy \(x\) = 14

dạ em cảm ơn cô

1: =>3^x=81

=>x=4

2: =>2^x=8

=>x=3

3: =>x^3=2^3

=>x=2

4: =>x^20-x=0

=>x(x^19-1)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=1

5: =>2^x=32

=>x=5

6: =>(2x+1)^3=9^3

=>2x+1=9

=>2x=8

=>x=4

7: =>x^3=115

=>\(x=\sqrt[3]{115}\)

8: =>(2x-15)^5-(2x-15)^3=0

=>(2x-15)^3*[(2x-15)^2-1]=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc (2x-15)^2-1=0

=>2x-15=0 hoặc 2x-15=1 hoặc 2x-15=-1

=>x=15/2 hoặc x=8 hoặc x=7

1. Tìm số tự nhiên x biết:

1) \(3^x.3=243\)

\(3^x=243:3\)

\(3^x=81\)

\(3^x=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

2) \(7.2^x=56\)

\(2^x=56:7\)

\(2^x=8\)

\(2^x=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

3) \(x^3=8\)

\(x^3=2^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=3\)

_____

4) \(x^{20}=x\)

\(x^{20}-x=0\)

\(x\left(x^{19}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=0\) hoặc \(x=1\)

5) \(2^x-15=17\)

\(2^x=17+15\)

\(2^x=32\)

\(2^x=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

6) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=9.81\)

\(\left(2x+1\right)^3=729=9^3\)

\(\rightarrow2x+1=9\)

\(2x=9-1\)

\(2x=8\)

\(x=8:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=4\)

_____

7) \(x^6:x^3=125\)

\(x^3=125\)

\(x^3=5^3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

_____

8) \(\left(2x-15\right)^5=\left(2x-15\right)^3\)

\(\rightarrow\left(2x-15\right)^5-\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\)

\(\left(2x-15\right)^3.\left[\left(2x-15\right)^2-1\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x-15\right)^3=0\\\left(2x-15\right)^2-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15}{2}\\x=7\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

_____

9) \(3^{x+2}-5.3^x=36\)

\(3^x.\left(3^2-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.\left(9-5\right)=36\)

\(3^x.4=36\)

\(3^x=36:4\)

\(3^x=9\)

\(3^x=3^2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=2\)

_____

10) \(7.4^{x-1}+4^{x+1}=23\)

\(\rightarrow7.4^{x-1}+4^{x-1}.4^2=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+4^2\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.\left(7+16\right)=23\)

\(4^{x-1}.23=23\)

\(4^{x-1}=23:23\)

\(4^{x-1}=1\)

\(4^{x-1}=4^1\)

\(\rightarrow x-1=0\)

\(x=0+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

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