Biến đổi vế trái:

a + b + c 3 = a + + c 3  = a + b 3 +3 a + b 2  c+3(a+b) c 2 + c 3

      =  a 3  + 3 a 2 b + 3a b 2  +  b 3  + 3( a 2 + 2ab +  b 2 )c + 3a c 2  + 3b c 2  +  c 3

      =  a 3  + 3 a 2 b + 3a b 2  +  b 3  + 3 a 2 c + 6abc + 3 b 2 c + 3a c 2  + 3b c 2 + c3

      =  a 3 +  b 3  +  c 3  + 3 a 2 b + 3a b 2 + 3 a 2 c + 6abc + 3 b 2 c + 3a c 2  + 3b c 2

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3  + (3 a 2 b + 3a b 2 ) +( 3 a 2 c + 3abc)+ (3abc + 3 b 2 c)+(3a c 2  + 3b c 2 )

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3  + 3ab(a + b) + 3ac(a + b) + 3bc(a + b) + 3 c 2 (a + b)

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3 + 3(a + b)(ab + ac + bc +  c 2 )

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3  + 3(a + b)[a(b + c) + c(b + c)]

      =  a 3  +  b 3  +  c 3  + 3(a + b)(b + c)(a + c) (đpcm)

#)Giải :

Ta có : \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\left(a+b\right)+c\right)^3\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)c\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=a^3+b^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(ab+c\left(a+b+c\right)\right)\)

\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(ab+ac+bc+c^2\right)\)

\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)

Hay chính là \(a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)

\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)

ta có:

VT=(a+b+c)^3=[(a+b)+c]^3

                  =(a+b)^3+c^3+3(a+b)c(a+b+c)

                 =a^3+b^3+c^3+3ab(a+b)+3c(a+b+c)(a+b)

                 =a^3+b^3+c^3+3(a+b)(ab+ac+cb+c^2)

                 =a^3+b^3+c^3+3(a+b)(b+c)(c+a)

=>VT=VP( đpcm)

\(a,VT=\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(c^2+d^2\right)=a^2c^2+b^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2\)

\(VP=\left(ac+bd\right)^2+\left(ad-bc\right)^2=a^2c^2+2abcd+b^2d^2+a^2d^2-2abcd+b^2c^2=a^2c^2+b^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2\)

\(\Rightarrow VT=a^2c^2+b^2c^2+a^2d^2+b^2d^2=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)

b, Tham khảo:Chứng minh hằng đẳng thức:(a+b+c)3= a3 + b3 + c3 + 3(a+b)(b+c)(c+a) - Hoc24

a) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2+a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(=a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2bc+2ca+a^2+b^2+c^2\)

\(=a^2+2ab+b^2+b^2+2bc+c^2+c^2+2ca+a^2\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^2+\left(b+c\right)^2+\left(c+a\right)^2\)

b) \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)

\(=\left(b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(a+b+c\right)a+a^2\right]-\left(b+c\right)\left(b^2+bc+c^2\right)\)

\(=\left(b+c\right)\left(3a^2+3ab+3bc+3ac\right)\)

\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)\)

a) Áp dụng nhiều lần công thức \(\left(x+y\right)^3=x^3-y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)\), ta có:

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)

\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)+c\right]^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3+3c\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)-a^3-b^3-c^3\)

\(=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3+3c\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)-a^3-b^3-c^3\)

\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left(ab+ac+bc+c^2\right)\)

\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left[a\left(b+c\right)+c\left(b+c\right)\right]\)

\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(Đpcm\right)\)

b) Ta có:

\(a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)

\(=a^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)+b^2+c^3-3abc-3ab\left(a+b\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b\right)^3+c^3-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2\right)-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc+c^2-3ab\right)\)

\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ac-bc-ab\right)\)

Mình nghĩ bằng thế này mới đúng, bạn chắc ghi sai đề rồi

a) Ta có: (a + b + c)³ - a³ - b³ - c³ = [ (a + b + c)³ - a³ ] - ( b³ + c³)

= (a + b + c - a) ( a² + b² + c² + 2ab + 2bc + 2ac + a² + ab + ac + a²) - (b + c) ( b² - bc + c³)

= (b + c) ( 3a² + b² + c² + 3ab + 2bc + 3ac) - (b + c) ( b² - bc + c³)

= ( b + c) ( 3a² + b² + c² + 3ab + 2bc + 3ac - b² + bc - c³)

= ( b + c) ( 3a² + 3ab + 3bc + 3ac)

= 3 (b + c) [a (a + b) + c (a + b)]

= 3 (b + c) (a + b) (a + c) (đpcm)

Lời giải:

$a^3+b^3=2(c^3-8d^3)$

$a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3=c^3+d^3+2(c^3-8d^3)$

$=3c^3-15d^3=3(c^3-5d^3)\vdots 3$ 

Khi đó:

$(a+b+c+d)^3=(a+b)^3+(c+d)^3+3(a+b)(c+d)(a+b+c+d)$

$=a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3+3ab(a+b)+3cd(c+d)+3(a+b)(c+d)(a+b+c+d)\vdots 3$ do:

$a^3+b^3+c^3+d^3\vdots 3$

$3ab(a+b)\vdots 3$

$3cd(c+d)\vdots 3$

$3(a+b)(c+d)(a+b+c+d)\vdots 3$

Vậy: 

$(a+b+c+d)^3\vdots 3$

$\Rightarrow a+b+c+d\vdots 3$

\(A=x\left(y^2-z^2\right)+y\left(z^2-x^2\right)+z\left(x^2-y^2\right)=x\left(y^2-z^2\right)+y\left(-y^2+z^2-x^2+y^2\right)+z\left(x^2-y^2\right)=\left(y^2-z^2\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(z-y\right)=\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(y-z\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z-x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)\)

\(B=a\left(b^3-c^3\right)+b\left(c^3-a^3\right)+c\left(a^3-b^3\right)=ab^3-ac^3+bc^3-a^3b+a^3c-b^3c=ab\left(b^2-a^2\right)-c^3\left(a-b\right)+c\left(a^3-b^3\right)=-ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)-c^3\left(a-b\right)+c\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2+ab+b^2\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(-a^2b-ab^2-c^3+a^2c+abc+b^2c\right)\)

\(C=ab\left(a+b\right)-bc\left(b+c\right)+ac\left(a-c\right)=ab\left(a+b\right)-bc\left(a+b-a+c\right)+ac\left(a-c\right)=ab\left(a+b\right)-bc\left(a+b\right)+bc\left(a-c\right)+ac\left(a-c\right)=b\left(a+b\right)\left(a-c\right)+c\left(a-c\right)\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)\left(c+c\right)\left(a-c\right)\)