_______________the forests to make way for farming, local people have to suffer severe floods.
A. Cut down
B. Having cut down
C. To cut down
D. Being cut down
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
Local people have cut down the forests to make way for farming.
A. allow farming to take place
B. lose way in farming
C. have a way of farming
D. give way to farmin
Đáp án A
Từ đồng nghĩa – Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định
Make way for st = allow st to take place: cho phép cái gì thay thế cái gì
Tạm dịch: Người dân địa phương đã chặt phá rừng để dọn chỗ cho nông nghiệp.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word (s) in each of the following questions.
Local people have cut down the forests to make way for farming.
A. allow farming to take place
B. lose way in farming
C. have a way of farming
D. give way to farming
Đáp án A
Từ đồng nghĩa – Kiến thức về cụm từ cố định
Make way for st = allow st to take place: cho phép cái gì thay thế cái gì
Tạm dịch: Người dân địa phương đã chặt phá rừng để dọn chỗ cho nông nghiệp.
33. Why/ people/ cut down/ forests now?
A. Why more people cut down the forests now? C. Why do more people cuts down the forests now?
B. Why do more people cut down forests now? D. Why are more people cutting down the forests now?
34. What/ sport/ Hoang/ play/ free time?
A. What sport is Hoang play in his free time? C. What sport is Hoang playing in his free time?
B. What sport does Hoang play on the free time? D. What sport does Hoang play in his free time?
35. There will be 30 bedrooms in my future house.
A. My future house there will be 30 bedrooms. C. My future house is 30 bedrooms.
B. My future house will have 30 bedrooms. D. My future house will has 30 bedrooms.
33. Why/ people/ cut down/ forests now?
A. Why more people cut down the forests now? C. Why do more people cuts down the forests now?
B. Why do more people cut down forests now? D. Why are more people cutting down the forests now?
34. What/ sport/ Hoang/ play/ free time?
A. What sport is Hoang play in his free time? C. What sport is Hoang playing in his free time?
B. What sport does Hoang play on the free time? D. What sport does Hoang play in his free time?
35. There will be 30 bedrooms in my future house.
A. My future house there will be 30 bedrooms. C. My future house is 30 bedrooms.
B. My future house will have 30 bedrooms. D. My future house will has 30 bedrooms.
11. People are advised to ___________ smoking because of its harm to their health.
A. cut down B. cut down on C. cut off D. cut in
12. Linda wanted to know___________.
A. when the exam will be taken B. when the exam would be taken
C. when will the exam be taken D. when would the exam be taken.
13. Let me have some drink, ___________?
A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. may I
14. Vietnam has experienced 70 days without___________ cases of COVID-19 in the community.
A. recording B. searching C. existing D. discovering
15. She tried to stop the dog ___________ running into the road.
A. from B. to C. against D. for
16. Among ___________ethnic minorities, ___________Tay people have the largest population
A. the/ Æ B. Æ/ Æ C. the/ a D. the /the
17. The state laws limit the speed ___________ motorists are permitted to drive.
A. at which B. which C. that D. where
18. It is important to ___________the wonder of the world for the future generation
A. destroy B. ignore C. remain D. preserve
19. She is far too___________ to be in charge of all those children.
A. disresponsible B. unresponsible C. irresponsible D. inresponsible
20. Jane really loves the ___________that her parents gave her as a birthday present.
A. wooden brown nice jewelry box B. nice wooden brown jewelry box
C. nice brown wooden jewelry box D. brown wooden nice jewelry box
11 B
12 B
13 A
14 C
15 A
16 D
17 A
18 D
19 C
20 C
PART 1;Read the following passage nd fill in each numbered space with ONE appropriate word
ON THE TOPIC OF CUTTING TREES, NOT EVERYONE IS IN AGREEMENT
There seem to be difrent view on this topic, and these depend on a number of factors. for(1)..........., people who ẹnjoy walking in the forests would like to prevent people (2)........ cutting down trees. Also, we need trees for our oxygen and (3)............ to conservationnists, if we continue to cut them down, we wll certainly destroy our planet.
On the other hand, people who (4)........ a living out of timber think they have a right to cut down trees. I think this is fine provided that they (5).............new trees to replace the one they cut down. Unfortunately,a lot of illegal logging also takes place and these (6).........not replaced. As far as i am concerned,the best approach would be to manage our forests more carefully so that we only cut down trees when its helps other trees survive and remain healthy, or aspart of a replanting program.
PART 1;Read the following passage nd fill in each numbered space with ONE appropriate word
ON THE TOPIC OF CUTTING TREES, NOT EVERYONE IS IN AGREEMENT
There seem to be difrent view on this topic, and these depend on a number of factors. for(1)EXAMPLE......, people who ẹnjoy walking in the forests would like to prevent people (2)...FROM... cutting down trees. Also, we need trees for our oxygen and (3)....CONTRIBUTE.... to conservationnists, if we continue to cut them down, we wll certainly destroy our planet.
On the other hand, people who (4)....HAVE.. a living out of timber think they have a right to cut down trees. I think this is fine provided that they (5)...PLANT.....new trees to replace the one they cut down. Unfortunately,a lot of illegal logging also takes place and these (6).ARE......not replaced. As far as i am concerned,the best approach would be to manage our forests more carefully so that we only cut down trees when its helps other trees survive and remain healthy, or aspart of a replanting program.
1. You seem___a mistake___these two numbers.
a. to have made/adding
b. made/to add
c. having made/having added
d. to make/to adding
2. My mother thinks my hair needs___, but I don't want___it cut yet.
a. having cut/getting
b. cutting/to have
c. being cut/to have
d. to cut/to get
3. What do you suggest___after work today___some fun?
a.to do/to having
b. doing/to have
c. to do/to have
d. doing/having
Asian elephants used to live in the forests from Iraq to Southern China. Since these forests were cut down to make room for farms and villages, the elephants had to live in small, hilly regions. These small areas cannot supply enough food for them. An adult elephant eats about 331 pounds of grasses, leaves and other plants each day. When forests were larger, Asian elephants migrated with the seasons. In this way, they found new food supplies. The plants and trees could also grow again after elephants left.
Today, there is nowhere for the elephants to go. Experts say that the Asian elephant population is about 55,000 living on a habitat of about 19,000 square miles (30,400 square kilometres). In contrast to this, the African elephant population is about 10 times this size and live on almost 3 million square miles (4.8 million square kilometers) of available habitat.
1. How much does an adult elephant eat a day?
A. About 150 kg of grasses leaves and other plants. B. About 331 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.
C. About 19,000 kg of grasses leaves and other plants. D. About 30,400 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.
2. How can Asian elephants find new food supplies?
A. They made forests larger. B. They found other plants.
C. They migrated with the seasons. D. They could grow plants and trees.
3. How many African elephants are there today?
A. 19,000. B. 30,400. C. 55,000. D. 550,000.
4. Which of these sentences is true to the text?
A. Asian elephants’ habitat is bigger than Africans’. B. Asian elephants’ habitat is as big as Africans’.
C. Africans’ habitat is bigger than Asian’. D. Africans’ habitat isn’t so big as Asian’.
5. According to the text, Asian elephants can be extinct because of
A. hunting. B. loss of habitat. C. change of climate. D. polluted environment.
1. How much does an adult elephant eat a day?
A. About 150 kg of grasses leaves and other plants. B. About 331 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.
C. About 19,000 kg of grasses leaves and other plants. D. About 30,400 kg of grasses leaves and other plants.
2. How can Asian elephants find new food supplies?
A. They made forests larger. B. They found other plants.
C. They migrated with the seasons. D. They could grow plants and trees.
3. How many African elephants are there today?
A. 19,000. B. 30,400. C. 55,000. D. 550,000.
4. Which of these sentences is true to the text?
A. Asian elephants’ habitat is bigger than Africans’. B. Asian elephants’ habitat is as big as Africans’.
C. Africans’ habitat is bigger than Asian’. D. Africans’ habitat isn’t so big as Asian’.
5. According to the text, Asian elephants can be extinct because of
A. hunting. B. loss of habitat. C. change of climate. D. polluted environment.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Soil erosion is a result of forests being cut down carelessly.
A. That forests are being cut down carelessly results from soil erosion.
B. Soil erosion contributes to forests being cut down carelessly.
C. Soil erosion results in forests being cut down carelessly.
D. That forests are being cut down carelessly leads to soil erosion.
Đáp án D
Kiến thức về mệnh đề danh từ
Đề bài: Xói mòn đất là kết quả của việc rừng bị chặt phá bừa bãi.
A. Việc rừng đang bị chặt phá một cách bừa bài là kết quả từ xói mòn đất.
B. Xói mòn đất góp phần vào việc rừng bị chặt phá một cách bừa bãi.
C. Xói mòn đất dẫn đến việc rừng đang bị chặt phá một cách bừa bãi.
D. Rừng đang bị chặt phá một cách bừa bãi dẫn đến xói mòn đất.
Các cấu trúc cần lưu ý:
Be a result of: là kết quả của
Lead to st: dẫn đến cái gì
Result in: gây ra, dẫn tới
Mark the letter A, B, c or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Soil erosion is result of forests being cut down carelessly.
A. That forests are being cut down carelessly results from soil erosion.
B. Soil erosion contributes to forests being cut down carelessly.
C. Soil erosion results in forests being cut down carelessly
D. That forests are being cut down carelessly leads to soil erosion.
Đáp án D.
Xói mòn đất là kết quả của việc chặt phá rừng bừa bãi → Chặt phá rừng bừa bãi dẫn đến xói mòn đất.
- lead to sth/ result in sth: dẫn đến kết quả gì
- result from sth: là kết quả của cái gì