(x^2+3)×(2x-1)×x<0
2x+1/3-x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
Chứng minh nhé! Mai phải nộp rồi
1) |2x - 1| = 5
2) |2x - 1| = |x + 5|
3) |3x + 1| = x - 2
4) |3 - 2x| = x + 2
5) |2x - 1| = 5 - x
6) |- 3x| = x - 2
7) |2 - 3x| = 2x + 1
8) |2x - 1| + |4x ^ 2 - 1| = 0
9) (2x + 5)/(x + 3) + 1 = 4/(x ^ 2 + 2x - 3) - (3x - 1)/(1 - x)
10) (x - 1)/(x + 3) - x/(x - 3) = (7x - 3)/(9 - x ^ 2)
11) 5 + 96/(x ^ 2 - 16) = (2x - 1)/(x + 4) + (3x - 1)/(x - 4)
12) (2x)/(2x - 1) + x/(2x + 1) = 1 + 4/((2x - 1)(2x + 1))
13) (x + 2)/(x - 2) - 1/x = 2/(x ^ 2 - 2x)
14) x/(2x - 6) + x/(2x + 2) = (2x + 4)/(x ^ 2 - 2x - 3)
1.giải phương trình :
1)1 + 2/x-1 + 1/x+3=x^2+2x-7/x^2+2x-3
2)x/x^2+5x+6=2/x^2+3x+2 (x=3)
3)1/x^2+9x+20 - 1/x^2+8x+12=x^2-2x-33/x^2+8x+15 (x=-5,7)
4)x+5/3x-6 - 1/2=2x-3/2x-4 (x=25/7)
5)x-1/x^3+1 + 2x+3/x^2-x+1=2x+4/x+1 - 2(x=0)
1/ \(1+\frac{2}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{x^2+2x-7}{x^2+2x-3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+3\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-3\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(1+\frac{2\left(x+3\right)+x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{x^2+2x-3-5}{x^2+2x-3}\)
<=> \(1+\frac{2x+6+x-1}{x^2+2x-3}=1-\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+5}{x^2+2x-3}+\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}=1-1\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+5}{x^2+2x-3}+\frac{5}{x^2+2x-3}=0\)
<=> \(\frac{3x+10}{x^2+2x-3}=0\)
<=> \(3x+10=0\)
<=> \(x=-\frac{10}{3}\)
Tính (rút gọn )
1, 2x(3x-1)-(2x+1)(x-3)
2, 3(x^2-2x)-(4x+2)(x-1)
3, 3x(x-5)-(x-2)^2 -(2x+3)(2x-3)
4, (2x-3)^2+(2x-1) (x+4)
1) `2x(3x-1)-(2x+1)(x-3)`
`=6x^2-2x-2x^2+6x-x+3`
`=4x^2+3x+3`
2) `3(x^2-3x)-(4x+2)(x-1)`
`=3x^2-9x-4x^2+4x-2x+2`
`=-x^2-7x+2`
3) `3x(x-5)-(x-2)^2-(2x+3)(2x-3)`
`=3x^2-15x-(x^2-4x+4)-(4x^2-9)`
`=3x^2-15x-x^2+4x-4-4x^2+9`
`=-2x^2-11x+5`
4) `(2x-3)^2+(2x-1)(x+4)`
`=4x^2-12x+9+2x^2+8x-x-4`
`=6x^2-5x+5`
Rút gọn :
1. (2x-5)(3x+1)-(x-3)^2+(2x+5)^2-(3x+1)^3
2. (2x-1)(2x+1)-3x-2)(2x+3)-(x-1)^3+(2x+3)^3
3. (x-2)(x^2+2x+4)-(3x-2)^3+(3x-4)^2
4. (7x-1)(8x+2)-(2x-7)^2-(x-4)^3-(3x+1)^3
5. (5x-1)(5x+1)-(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(2x+4)^2-(3x-4)^2+(2x-5)^3
6. (4x-1)(x+2)-(2x+5)^2-(3x-7)^2+(2x+3)^3=(3x-1)^3
1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)
=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10
2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27
=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33
5:
\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)
=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35
P)(9-x)(x^2+2x-3) n)(-x+3)(x^2+x+1) O)(-6x+1/2)(x^2-4x+2) q)(6x+1)(x^2-2x-3) r)(2x+1)(-x^2-3x+1) U)(2x-3)(-x^2+x+6) s)(-4x+5)(x^2+3x-2) V)(-1/2x+3)(2x+6-4x^3)
p) \(\left(9-x\right)\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(=9\left(x^2+2x-3\right)-x\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(=9x^2+18x-27-x^3-2x^2+3x\)
\(=-x^3+7x^2+21x-27\)
n) \(\left(-x+3\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=-x\left(x^2+x+1\right)+3\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=-x^3-x^2-x+3x^2+3x+3\)
\(=-x^2+2x^2+2x+3\)
o) \(\left(-6x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\)
\(=-6x\left(x^2-4x+2\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4x+2\right)\)
\(=-6x^3+24x^2-12x+\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2x+1\)
\(=-6x^3+\dfrac{49}{2}x^2-14x+1\)
q) \(\left(6x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=6x\left(x^2-2x-3\right)+\left(x^2-2x-3\right)\)
\(=6x^3-12x^2-18x+x^2-2x-3\)
\(=6x^3-11x^2-20x-3\)
r) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=2x\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)+\left(-x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=-2x^3-6x^2+2x-x^2-3x+1\)
\(=-2x^3-7x^2-x+1\)
u) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(=2x\left(-x^2+x+6\right)-3\left(-x^2+x+6\right)\)
\(=-2x^3+2x^2+12x+3x^2-3x-18\)
\(=-2x^3+5x^2+9x-18\)
s) \(\left(-4x+5\right)\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=-4x\left(x^2+3x-2\right)+5\left(x^2+3x-2\right)\)
\(=-4x^3-12x^2+8x+5x^2+15x-10\)
\(=-4x^3-7x^2+23x-10\)
v) \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}x+3\right)\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}x\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)+3\left(2x+6-4x^3\right)\)
\(=-x^2-3+2x^4+6x+18-12x^3\)
\(=2x^4-12x^3-x^2+6x+15\)
p: (-x+9)(x^2+2x-3)
=-x^3-2x^2+3x+9x^2+18x-27
=-x^3+7x^2+21x-27
n: (-x+3)(x^2+x+1)
=-x^3-x^2-x+3x^2+3x+3
=-x^3+2x^2+2x+3
o: (-6x+1/2)(x^2-4x+2)
=-6x^3+24x^2-12x+1/2x^2-2x+1
=-64x^3+49/2x^2-14x+1
q: (6x+1)(x^2-2x-3)
=6x^3-12x^2-18x+x^2-2x-3
=6x^3-11x^2-20x-3
r: (2x+1)(-x^2-3x+1)
=-2x^3-6x^2+2x-x^2-3x+1
=-2x^3-7x^2-x+1
u: =-2x^3+2x^2+12x+3x^2-3x-18
=-2x^3+5x^2+9x-18
s: =-4x^3-12x^2+8x+5x^2+15x-10
=-4x^3-7x^2+23x-10
Khai triển và thu gọn:
1, x(3x - 1) - 2x(x - 1) - (x - 2)2
2, x(2 + x) - (x - 1)(3 - x)-(3 - x)2
3, (2x - 1)2 - 2(2x - 1)(2x - 3) + (3 - 2x)2
4) |3 - 2x| = x + 2
5) |2x - 1| = 5 - x
6) |- 3x| = x - 2
7) |2 - 3x| = 2x + 1
8) |2x - 1| + |4x ^ 2 - 1| = 0
9) (2x + 5)/(x + 3) + 1 = 4/(x ^ 2 + 2x - 3) - (3x - 1)/(1 - x)
10) (x - 1)/(x + 3) - x/(x - 3) = (7x - 3)/(9 - x ^ 2)
11) 5 + 96/(x ^ 2 - 16) = (2x - 1)/(x + 4) + (3x - 1)/(x - 4)
12) (2x)/(2x - 1) + x/(2x + 1) = 1 + 4/((2x - 1)(2x + 1))
13) (x + 2)/(x - 2) - 1/x = 2/(x ^ 2 - 2x)
14) x/(2x - 6) + x/(2x + 2) = (2x + 4)/(x ^ 2 - 2x - 3)
14) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{2x+2}=\dfrac{2x+4}{x^2-2x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\dfrac{4x+8}{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+x+x^2-3x-4x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4=0\)
a=1; b=-3; c=-4
Vì a-b+c=0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(x_1=-1\left(loại\right);x_2=\dfrac{-c}{a}=4\left(nhận\right)\)
4) |3 - 2x| = x + 2
5) |2x - 1| = 5 - x
6) |- 3x| = x - 2
7) |2 - 3x| = 2x + 1
8) |2x - 1| + |4x ^ 2 - 1| = 0
9) (2x + 5)/(x + 3) + 1 = 4/(x ^ 2 + 2x - 3) - (3x - 1)/(1 - x)
10) (x - 1)/(x + 3) - x/(x - 3) = (7x - 3)/(9 - x ^ 2)
11) 5 + 96/(x ^ 2 - 16) = (2x - 1)/(x + 4) + (3x - 1)/(x - 4)
12) (2x)/(2x - 1) + x/(2x + 1) = 1 + 4/((2x - 1)(2x + 1))
13) (x + 2)/(x - 2) - 1/x = 2/(x ^ 2 - 2x)
14) x/(2x - 6) + x/(2x + 2) = (2x + 4)/(x ^ 2 - 2x - 3)
9) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x+5}{x+3}+1=\dfrac{4}{x^2+2x-3}-\dfrac{3x-1}{1-x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2+2x-3=4+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+5x-5+x^2+2x-3-4-3x^2-10x+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=9\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
10) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}-\dfrac{x}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x-3}{9-x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)}-\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{3-7x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2-4x+3-x^2-3x-3+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=0\)(luôn đúng)
Vậy: S={x|\(x\notin\left\{3;-3\right\}\)}
11) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5+9x}{x^2-16}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x+4}+\dfrac{3x-1}{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{9x+5}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(2x^2-9x+4+3x^2+12x-x-4-9x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{7}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
12) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x}{2x-1}+\dfrac{x}{2x+1}=1+\dfrac{4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}+\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x^2-1+4}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(4x^2+2x+2x^2-x-4x^2-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-2x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
13) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+2}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{2}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(x^2+2x-x+2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(loại\right)\\x=-1\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau
A.(2x+1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)
B.(4x+3)(x-1)-2x (2x+1 )
C.(2x+3)^2-(4x+1)(x+5)
D.(x+2)^3-(x-1)(x^2+x+1)
E.(x+2)(x^2-2x+1)-(x+3)(x-3)
F.(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(x^2+2x+4)(x-2)
a)
$(2x+1)^2-(2x+1)(2x-1)=(2x+1)[(2x+1)-(2x-1)]$
$=2(2x+1)$
b)
$(4x+3)(x-1)-2x(2x+1)=4x^2-x-3-4x^2-2x=-3x-3=-3(x+1)$
c)
$(2x+3)^2-(4x+1)(x+5)=(4x^2+12x+9)-(4x^2+21x+5)$
$=-9x+4$
d)
$(x+2)^3-(x-1)(x^2+x+1)=(x^3+6x^2+12x+8)-(x^3-1)$
$=6x^2+12x+9$
e)
$(x+2)(x^2-2x+1)-(x+3)(x-3)=(x^3-3x+2)-(x^2-9)$
$=x^3-x^2-3x+11$
f)
$(x+3)(x^2-3x+9)-(x^2+2x+4)(x-2)$
$=x^3+3^3-(x^3-2^3)=3^3+2^3=35$
a/\(\dfrac{1-x}{x+1}+3=\dfrac{2x+3}{x+1}\)
b/\(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x-3}-1=\dfrac{x^2+10}{2x-3}\)
c/\(\dfrac{5x-2}{2-2x}+\dfrac{2x-1}{2}=1-\dfrac{x^2+x-3}{1-x}\)
đk: \(_{x+1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-1}\)\(\dfrac{1-x}{x+1}+3=\dfrac{2x-3}{x+1}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1-x}{x+1}+\dfrac{3\left(x+1\right)}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x+3}{x-1}\Leftrightarrow1-x+3x+3-2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow-2x=-1\Leftrightarrow x=0,5\)