a.

Phương trình có 2 nghiệm dương pb khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+2\ne0\\\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(m+2\right)\left(m-4\right)>0\\x_1+x_2=\dfrac{2\left(m+1\right)}{m+2}>0\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{m-4}{m+2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne-2\\4m+9>0\\\dfrac{m+1}{m+2}>0\\\dfrac{m-4}{m+2}>0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne-2\\m>-\dfrac{9}{4}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>-1\\m< -2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>4\\m< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m>4\\-\dfrac{9}{4}< m< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.

Pt có 2 nghiệm khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne-2\\\Delta'=4m+9\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne-2\\m\ge-\dfrac{9}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{2\left(m+1\right)}{m+2}\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{m-4}{m+2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(3\left(x_1+x_2\right)=5x_1x_2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(m+1\right)}{m+2}=\dfrac{5\left(m-4\right)}{m+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow6\left(m+1\right)=5\left(m-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=-26< -\dfrac{9}{4}\left(loại\right)\)

Vậy ko tồn tại m thỏa mãn yêu cầu 

trời đất
ai tl hộ mình vs

\(x^2+\left(4m+1\right)x+2\left(m-4\right)=0\)

\(\Delta=\left(4m+1\right)^2-4\cdot1\cdot2\left(m-4\right)=16m^2+8m+1-8m+32=16m^2+33\ge33>0\forall m\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-\left(4m+1\right)+\sqrt{16m^2+33}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{-\left(4m+1\right)-\sqrt{16m^2+33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) 

Mà: \(x_2-x_1=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(4m+1\right)-\sqrt{16m^2+33}}{2}-\dfrac{-\left(4m+1\right)+\sqrt{16m^2+33}}{2}=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(4m+1\right)-\sqrt{16m^2+33}+\left(4m+1\right)-\sqrt{16m^2+33}}{2}=17\) 

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2\sqrt{16m^2+33}}{2}=17\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{16m^2+33}=-17< 0\)

Vậy không có m thỏa mãn 

a, x = 3 , x= -1

b, m = 3 , m = 1