IV. Use the correct form of the word given to complete each sentences

1. Our.................turns out to be correct (predict)

2. Volcanic eruptions are one of the most.......................natural disasters (destroy)

3. The two teachers have different.....................of thier students (Egpect)

4. The most.....................earthquake in Japanese history damaged Tokyo and Yokohama (disaster)

5. ......................, the typhoon didn't cause any damage on the village (luck)

6. A tidal wave brings death and.........................in its wake (destroy)

7. Their stated aim was to free women from domestic..................... (slave)

8. It was the biggest.......................of Vesuvius for some years (erupt)

9. The buildings was.....................damaged by the fire (Egtend)

10. Tsunamis can be generated when the sea floor......................deforms (abrupt)

                          Giúp em với ạ em cảm ơn trước nha!:3

1.            Volcanic eruptions are one of the most destructive _____  disasters. (nature)

2.            The two teachers have _______ expectations of their students. (difference)

3.            The most disastrous _______        in Japanese history damaged Tokyo and Yokohama. (earthquakes)

4.            Many kinds of plants and animals are……………  (protect)

5.  …………may result in childhood cancer.( Radiate)

A volcano is an opening in the earth's surface through (14) lava, hot th gases, and rock fragment erupt. (15) 20 Lu Hoang Tri an opening occurs when melted rock from depth within the earth blasts through the surface. Most volcanoes are at the p of mountains, and the mountains themselves are also called volcanoes Eruptions of volcanic mountains are spectacular (16) huge fiery clouds rise over the mountains, an (17) sides. In other eruptions, red-hit ash and cinders shoot out the mountaintop, and large chunks of hot rock are blasted (18) few eruptions are so (19) eruptions occur on volcanic islands. Such islands are the tops of volcanic islands in some eruptions, d glowing rivers of lava flow down into the air. A that they blow the mountain apart. Some from that have been built (20) from the ocean floor by repeated eruptions. Other eruptions occur along narrow cracks in the (21) floor

Work in pairs. Take turns to ask your classmate the following question.

Do you face any of the following disasters where you live?

- volcanic eruptions                          - earthquakes 

- droughts                                        - floods 

- storms                                           - landslides 

Then talk about the damage that the disaster(s) may cause.

Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow

On April 30, 2018 the Pu’u ‘O’o crater on Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano, suddenly collapsed. It was the starting point for the volcano’s months long eruption, which went on to produce 320,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools’ worth of lava that transformed the landscape and ultimately destroyed 700 homes.

A volcanic eruption occurs when hot materials from the Earth's interior are thrown out of a volcano. Some eruptions are terrible explosions that throw out huge amounts of rock and volcanic ash and can kill many people. Some are quiet outflows of hot lava. Several more complex types of volcanic eruptions have been described by volcanologists. These are often named after famous volcanoes where that type of eruption has been seen. Some volcanoes may show only one type of eruption during a period of activity, while others may show a range of types in a series.

Do all volcanoes display only one type of eruption during a period of activity?

____________________________________________________________

Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow

On April 30, 2018 the Pu’u ‘O’o crater on Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano, suddenly collapsed. It was the starting point for the volcano’s months long eruption, which went on to produce 320,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools’ worth of lava that transformed the landscape and ultimately destroyed 700 homes.

A volcanic eruption occurs when hot materials from the Earth's interior are thrown out of a volcano. Some eruptions are terrible explosions that throw out huge amounts of rock and volcanic ash and can kill many people. Some are quiet outflows of hot lava. Several more complex types of volcanic eruptions have been described by volcanologists. These are often named after famous volcanoes where that type of eruption has been seen. Some volcanoes may show only one type of eruption during a period of activity, while others may show a range of types in a series.

How many houses did the volcanic eruption in Hawaii demolish?

____________________________________________________________

Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow

On April 30, 2018 the Pu’u ‘O’o crater on Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano, suddenly collapsed. It was the starting point for the volcano’s months long eruption, which went on to produce 320,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools’ worth of lava that transformed the landscape and ultimately destroyed 700 homes.

A volcanic eruption occurs when hot materials from the Earth's interior are thrown out of a volcano. Some eruptions are terrible explosions that throw out huge amounts of rock and volcanic ash and can kill many people. Some are quiet outflows of hot lava. Several more complex types of volcanic eruptions have been described by volcanologists. These are often named after famous volcanoes where that type of eruption has been seen. Some volcanoes may show only one type of eruption during a period of activity, while others may show a range of types in a series.

When does a volcanic eruption occur?

____________________________________________________________

Read the following passage, and answer the questions that follow

On April 30, 2018 the Pu’u ‘O’o crater on Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano, suddenly collapsed. It was the starting point for the volcano’s months long eruption, which went on to produce 320,000 Olympic-sized swimming pools’ worth of lava that transformed the landscape and ultimately destroyed 700 homes.

A volcanic eruption occurs when hot materials from the Earth's interior are thrown out of a volcano. Some eruptions are terrible explosions that throw out huge amounts of rock and volcanic ash and can kill many people. Some are quiet outflows of hot lava. Several more complex types of volcanic eruptions have been described by volcanologists. These are often named after famous volcanoes where that type of eruption has been seen. Some volcanoes may show only one type of eruption during a period of activity, while others may show a range of types in a series.

When did the Pu’u ‘O’o crater on Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano collapse?

___________________________________________________________

(23-28) Choose the word or phrase that best fits the blank space in the following passage:

A volcano is an opening in the earth’s surface through (23)___________ lava, hot, gases and rock fragments erupt. (24) ________ an opening occurs when melted rock from deep within the earth blasts through the surface. Most volcanoes are a top mountains, particularly cone-shaped mountains. The mountains themselves are also called volcanoes. Eruptions of volcanic mountains are spectacular sights. In some eruptions, huge fiery clouds rise over the mountain, and growing rivers of lava flow down (25) _________ sides. In other eruptions, red- hot ash and cinders shoot out the mountaintop, and large chunks of hot rockare blasted (26) ________ into the air. A few eruptions are so ( 27) _________ that they blow the mountain apart. Some eruptions occur on volcanic islands. Such islands are the tops of volcanic mountains that have been built (28) __________ from the ocean floor by repeated eruptions. Othereruptions occur along narrow cracks in the ocean floor.

23/ A. which B. that C. where D. when

24/ A. So B. Such C. That D. Many

25/ A. its B. it C. their D. theirs

26/ A. high B. low C. below D. above

27/ A. gentle B. violent C. terrible D. awful

28/ A. up B. on C. into D. onto

(29-32) Read the dialogue and then decide whether the statements that follow are true or false. Write True or False in your answersheet:

Bad weather comes in many different forms. One kind of bad weather is the tornado. It is one of the most destructive storms that we have on the earth. A tornado is a long cloud which comes down from the sky. It is shaped like a funnel and consists of windwhich whirls around and around extremely fast. In fact, the wind can reach a speed of more than nine hundred kilometers per hour. Weather scientists are unable to know exactly when a tornado will occur. Fortunately, the tornado is not usually very big and it does not last long. There are about two hundred tornadoes annually in the United States, but in some years there are many more. Tornadoes that occur over water are called waterspouts

____ 29/ One good thing about a tornado is that it does not last long

____ 30/ Tornadoes over water are called funnels.

____ 31/ The annually number of tornadoes in the United States is about one hundred.

____ 32/ There are about two hundred tornadoes in one year in America